Termoguajira power station
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Termoguajira power station (Central Térmica Termoguajira) is an operating power station of at least 580-megawatts (MW) in Dibulla, la Guajira, Colombia.
Location
Table 1: Project-level location details
| Plant name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Termoguajira power station | Dibulla, Dibulla, la Guajira, Colombia | 11.262213, -73.415568 (exact) |
The map below shows the exact location of the power station.
Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):
- Unit 1, Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 2: 11.262213, -73.415568
Project Details
Table 2: Unit-level details
| Unit name | Status | Fuel(s) | Capacity (MW) | Technology | CHP | Start year | Retired year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | operating | coal - bituminous, fossil gas - natural gas | 145 | subcritical | – | 1983 | – |
| Unit 1 | operating | coal - bituminous, fossil gas - natural gas | 145 | subcritical | – | 1983 | – |
| Unit 2 | operating | coal - bituminous, fossil gas - natural gas | 145 | subcritical | – | 1987 | – |
| Unit 2 | operating | coal - bituminous, fossil gas - natural gas | 145 | subcritical | – | 1987 | – |
CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.
Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details
| Unit name | Owner |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Gecelca SAESP [100.0%] |
| Unit 1 | – |
| Unit 2 | Gecelca SAESP [100.0%] |
| Unit 2 | – |
Background
The plant is owned and operated by Colombian public utility company Gecelca S.A. and consists of two 145 MW units.[1] The first and second units began operations in 1983 and 1987, respectively.[2] The coal used to fuel the plant reportedly comes from mines in Puerto Libertador, Córdoba department.[3] Reportedly, the plant sometimes burns gas as a backup fuel. [1]
Planned conversion from coal to renewable fuel
In July 2023, Colombia's Minister of Mines and Energy Irene Vélez announced that Termoguajira would be the first Colombian coal plant to fully decarbonize its energy production. Plans called for the plant to adopt renewable technologies including solar panels and energy storage, though many other details remained unclear, including the proposed timeline for the plant's conversion.[4][5][6]
According to Colombia's Legislative Decree 1276 of (July) 2023, which adopted several energy transition measures, the Termoguajira power station would begin its transition to renewable energy between 2024 and 2028.[7] While both of the power station's units' "Firm Energy Obligations" (Obligaciónes de Energía en Firme) were set to end in 2025, official retirement dates had not been established as of January 2024.[8]
In November 2023, the Colombian constitutional court declared the Legislative Degree 1276 of 2023 unenforceable, including its articles which dictated Termoguajira's state-financed transition to renewable energy sources.[9]
Articles and Resources
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Generación". Gecelca, S.A. Retrieved June 22, 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Gecelca". ANDEG (Asociación Nacional de Empresas Generadoras). Retrieved June 9, 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Salió de servicio Termoguajira Dos". Caracol Radio. March 17, 2016.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Termoguajira, primera central que transitará a energía descarbonizada". Portafolio. July 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Ministerio de Minas anunció que Termoguajira transitará hacia la generación de energía descarbonizad". Infobae. July 3, 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "En Colombia, anuncian que la central Termoguajira pasará de termoeléctrica a renovable". PV Magazine. July 3, 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Decreto 1276 de 2023 Nivel Nacional, Secretaría Jurídica Distrital, Bogotá, July 31, 2023
- ↑ Colombia tiene las condiciones para una transición del sector eléctrico planeada y progresiva más allá del carbón, POLEN Transiciones Justas, August 2023
- ↑ Comunicado de Prensa No. 43 del 1 y 2 de noviembre de 2023, Corte Constitucional, November 9, 2023
Additional data
To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datases, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker and the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
