Haimen power station

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Haimen power station (华能汕头海门电厂) is an operating power station of at least 4144-megawatts (MW) in Hongdong Village, Chaoyang, Shantou, Guangdong, China with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as 华能海门电厂5、6号机组项目(汕头电厂迁建, Phase II Unit 5 & 6), Huaneng Haimen power station.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Haimen power station Hongdong Village, Chaoyang, Shantou, Guangdong, China 23.1899, 116.6548 (exact)[1]
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Phase I Unit 1, Phase I Unit 2, Phase I Unit 3, Phase I Unit 4, Phase II Unit 5, Phase II Unit 6: 23.1899, 116.6548

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Emergency/Backup
Phase I Unit 1 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 1036 ultra-supercritical yes[3] 2009 False
Phase I Unit 2 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 1036 ultra-supercritical yes[3] 2010 False
Phase I Unit 3 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 1036 ultra-supercritical yes[3] 2013 False
Phase I Unit 4 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 1036 ultra-supercritical yes[3] 2013 False
Phase II Unit 5 Construction[4] coal: bituminous[2][1] 1036[1] ultra-supercritical[4] – 2026 (planned) False
Phase II Unit 6 Construction[4] coal: bituminous[2][1] 1036[1] ultra-supercritical[1] – 2027 (planned) False

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Phase I Unit 1 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]
Phase I Unit 2 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]
Phase I Unit 3 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]
Phase I Unit 4 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]
Phase II Unit 5 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]
Phase II Unit 6 Huaneng Shantou Haimen Power Generation Co Ltd [100%][1] Huaneng Power International Inc [80.0%]; Shantou Investment & Construction GENERAL Corp [20.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): imported

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The four existing coal-fired units of Haimen power station, totaling 4,144 MW, were brought online between 2009 and 2013. [5] The plant is owned by China Huaneng.[6]

The MEPC rejected units 3 & 4 's EIA approval in November 2011, noting the power station was operating before receiving its EIA clearance and had insufficient environmental controls. [7] The units received NDRC permit for construction in April 2013. That same month, it began operating. [8][9]

The power station was originally proposed as 6 x 1,000 MW. The first four units were completed by 2013 and the primary feasibility study for the last two units was completed in 2013. Due to policy changes, units 5 & 6 were presumed cancelled. The listed parent company, Huaneng Power International, decided to pursue "accrual total amount reduced-value allowance" (Google translate), meaning they appeared to give up on the expansion project.[10]

However, on August 31, 2022, the cancelled project was permitted.[11]

This 2×1000MW expansion project conducted preliminary design reviews and major equipment procurement throughout 2024[12]. The first concrete pour occurred in August 2024[13], with construction accelerating through 2025[14].

By mid-2026, Unit 5 achieved multiple key milestones including boiler water pressure test[15] and generator rotor installation[16]. Unit 5 is planned for commissioning in December 2026.

Phase II Unit 6 construction progressed alongside Unit 5, with boiler steel structure erection beginning in March 2025[17].

By 2026, Unit 6 had completed DCS power-on[18] and generator stator installation[19], with the boiler water pressure test successfully completed in July 2026[20]. Unit 6 is planned for commissioning in February 2027.

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 "华能海门电厂5、6号机组项目(汕头电厂迁建)项目核准的批复-北极星火力发电网". news.bjx.com.cn. 2022-09-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2023-10-18.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 https://news.bjx.com.cn/html/20251209/1473840.shtml. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 https://news.bjx.com.cn/html/20240830/1397806.shtml. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 汕头华能海门电厂发生惨剧 致6人死亡2人重伤, 南方日报, 2010-03-18
  6. ↑ 广东分公司, Huaneng Power International
  7. ↑ 关于暂缓审批华能汕头海门电厂一期工程3号、4号机组环境影响报告书的通知, 中华人民共和国环境保护部,环办函[2011]1398号, 2011-11-29
  8. ↑ 4台百万机组并网运行, 搜狐, 2013-04-13
  9. ↑ 4台百万机组并网运行, Shantou Daily, 2013-04-13
  10. ↑ HPI announcement, archive, date unknown
  11. ↑ 广东省发展改革委关于华能海门电厂5、6号机组项目(汕头电厂迁建)项目核准的批复, Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission, 2022-08-31
  12. ↑ "华能海门电厂5、6号机组项目(汕头电厂迁建)三大主机设备采购预中标公示". 北极星电力网. 2024-04-23. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ↑ "华能海门电厂5、6号机组(2×1000MW)扩建工程完成主厂房第一罐混凝土浇筑". 北极星电力网. 2024-08-30. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. ↑ "华能海门电厂5、6号机组2×1000MW扩建工程桩基施工已完成85%". 北极星电力网. 2025-02-11. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ↑ "华能海门2×1000兆瓦高效超超临界对冲塔式锅炉项目5号锅炉整体水压试验一次成功". 北极星电力网. 2026-07-05. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. ↑ "华能海门百万项目5号机组发电机转子穿装一次成功". WeChat. 2026-06-28. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ↑ "广东华能海门电厂二期2×1000兆瓦超超临界燃煤机组项目6号锅炉钢架首根立柱吊装就位". 北极星电力网. 2025-03-18. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ↑ "华能海门电厂二期2×1000MW机组扩建项目6号机组DCS受电一次成功". WeChat. 2026-06-04. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. ↑ "华能海门电厂二期2×1000兆瓦机组扩建项目6号机组发电机定子顺利吊装就位". WeChat. 2026-06-10. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. ↑ "广东华能海门电厂2×1000MW机组项目6号锅炉水压试验一次成功". WeChat. 2026-07-18. Retrieved 2026-07-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.