Fernandina Beach Mill power station

From Global Energy Monitor

Fernandina Beach Mill power station is an operating power station of at least 97-megawatts (MW) in Fernandina Beach, Florida, United States. It is also known as Jefferson Smurfit Nassau County, FL.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Fernandina Beach Mill power station Fernandina Beach, Florida, United States 30.681589, -81.45622 (exact)[1]
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 5, Unit 6: 30.681589, -81.45622

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year Emergency/Backup
GEN5, timepoint 2 Operating[2] bioenergy: paper mill wastes, fossil gas: natural gas, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), coal: bituminous, fossil liquids: fuel oil[2] 37[2] unknown yes[2] 2015[2] False
GEN6, timepoint 2 Operating[2] bioenergy: paper mill wastes, fossil gas: natural gas, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), coal: bituminous, fossil liquids: fuel oil[2] 60[2] unknown yes[2] 2015[2] False
Unit 5, timepoint 1 Retired coal: bituminous, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids) 37.4 subcritical yes[2] 1988 2017 False
Unit 6, timepoint 1 Retired coal: bituminous, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids) 59.5 subcritical yes[2] 1982 2017 False

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Operator Owner Parent
GEN5, timepoint 2 Westrock[2] Westrock Co SA [100%][2] Smurfit Westrock PLC [100.0%]
GEN6, timepoint 2 Westrock[2] Westrock Co SA [100%][2] Smurfit Westrock PLC [100.0%]
Unit 5, timepoint 1 Westrock[2] Westrock Co SA [100%][2] Smurfit Westrock PLC [100.0%]
Unit 6, timepoint 1 Westrock[2] Westrock Co SA [100%][2] Smurfit Westrock PLC [100.0%]

Unit-level fuel conversion details:

Unit 5: Converted from coal to bioenergy in 2015.

Unit 6: Converted from coal to bioenergy in 2015.


Project-level captive use details

  • Captive industry use (heat or power): power[2]
  • Captive industry: Pulp & Paper[2]


Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Biomass

The power station used to run mainly on coal from two turbines, but the two turbines now use primarily biomass. According to WestRock, "Fernandina’s WestRock mill uses various types of fuel based on pricing and availability. Fuel types range from coal, bark, natural gas, and oil. The plant is 99% self-sufficient on electricity, and utilizes 60% of its energy from renewable sources", presumably biomass and wood waste.[3]

Emissions Data

  • CO2 Emissions:
  • SO2 Emissions:
  • SO2 Emissions per MWh:
  • NOx Emissions:
  • Mercury Emissions:

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://maps.app.goo.gl/dsX56dbZ99VmHGNp6. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 https://web.archive.org/web/20230509053328/https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia860m/. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2026-04-16. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. Susan Hardee Steger, "WestRock celebrates 80th anniversary of Fernandina Beach mill," Fernandina Observer, November 12, 2018

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Bioenergy Power Tracker and the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.