Lake Charles LNG Terminal
| Part of the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, a Global Energy Monitor project. |
Lake Charles LNG Terminal is an LNG import and export terminal in United States with units that are proposed and mothballed.
Location
Table 1: Location details
| Name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Export Terminal (T1-T3) | Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States | 30.120416, -93.287833 (exact) |
| Import Terminal | Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States | 30.120416, -93.287833 (exact) |
The map below shows the exact location of the terminal:
Project Details
Table 2: Infrastructure details
| Name | Facility type | Status | Capacity | Total terminal capacity | Offshore | Associated infrastructure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Export Terminal (T1-T3) | export[1] | cancelled[2] | 17.8 mtpa[1] | N/A (multiple facility types) | False | – |
| Import Terminal | import | mothballed | 17.9 mtpa[3] | – | False | – |
Table 3: Cost
| Name | Facility type | Cost | Total known terminal costs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Export Terminal (T1-T3) | export[1] | US$13,200,000,000[4] | US$13,200,000,000 |
| Import Terminal | import | – | US$13,200,000,000 |
Financing
No financing data available.
Table 4: Project timeline
| Name | Facility type | Status | Proposal year | FID year | Construction year | Operating year | Inactive year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Export Terminal (T1-T3) | export[1] | proposed | – | 2025 (Pre-FID)[5] | – | –[6][7][6][7] | – |
| Import Terminal | import | mothballed | – | – | – | 1982[8] | – |
Ownership
Table 5: Ownership
| Name | Facility type | Status | Owners | Parent companies | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Export Terminal (T1-T3) | export[1] | proposed | Lake Charles LNG Company LLC; Lake Charles LNG Export Company LLC[9][9] | Energy Transfer LP | Lake Charles LNG Export Company[10] |
| Import Terminal | import | mothballed | Lake Charles LNG Company LLC [100%] | Energy Transfer LP | Lake Charles LNG Export Company[10] |
Background
Lake Charles LNG is a liquefied natural gas import and regasification plant in Lake Charles, Louisiana. Formerly known as Trunkline LNG Co. LLC, Lake Charles LNG is a wholly owned subsidiary of Energy Transfer Equity LP and Energy Transfer Partners LP.[11][12] Lake Charles LNG provides terminal service for shippers by receiving LNG at the facility for storage and delivering such LNG to shippers, either in liquid state or gaseous state after regasification.[13] An export terminal expansion project is proposed at the site.
The former Trunkline LNG has been in transition since 2006.
The Phase I expansion, which included a second ship berth and a new LNG storage tank that increased terminal storage capacity to 9 billion cubic feet (250,000,000 m3), was placed in service on April 5, 2006. Trunkline LNG completed the Phase II terminal expansion in early July 2006, increasing sustained sendout capacity to 1.8 billion cubic feet per day (51,000,000 m3/d) and peak sendout capacity to 2.1 Bcf/d. The Phase II expansion also included the construction of unloading capabilities at the terminal’s second dock.[14]
The next transition project will convert Energy Transfer's existing LNG regasification facility into a liquefaction plant.[15] Shell is working with Energy Transfer to add export capability to Lake Charles LNG's existing import capabilities.[16] The export facility will have three production trains, with 5.48 mmtpa capacity each.
In December 2015 the Lake Charles LNG Project gained approval from the U.S. energy regulator for their LNG and export plant expansion project.[17] Construction of the expansion project is pending.
In April of 2018, Lake Charles LNG sought a permit to extend construction start deadline to November 1, 2019.[18]
In December of 2019, Energy Transfer announced that commercial tender packages had been issued to engineering, procurement, and construction contractors for final bids for the proposed Lake Charles LNG export facility. Commercial bids are expected to be received in Q2 2020.[19]
In February 2020, IJGlobal reported that JPMorgan Chase had been appointed as the financial advisor and mandated lead arranger for a syndicated project loan estimated at US$9.2 billion. Overall project costs are estimated to be US$10.9 billion, with the remainder of the financing to come from equity stakes and cash generation.[20]
In March 2020 Shell announced that it was exiting the project due to plunging gas prices caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.[21] In response to market changes, the project scope may shrink to only two trains, which could export up to 11 million tons per year, according to Energy Transfer. In the meantime, Lake Charles LNG is still waiting for an air permit from the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality. The companies expected commercial bids for engineering and construction by second-quarter 2020. A final investment decision had not been made.[22] Following the ownership change, Energy Transfer is delaying its final decision on the project until 2021.[23]
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, Lake Charles Exports LLC submitted two applications for export capacity approval. Together, the two applications are for a proposed capacity of 17.8 mtpa across 3 trains.[24]
As of September 2021, no LNG supply agreements or contracts had been announced by the project developer.[25]
In February 2022, Energy Transfer requested a three-year extension to complete the terminal to December 16, 2028, after the pipeline and plant construction was intended to have entered service by December 17, 2020 and received an extension to 2025.[26]
In May 2022, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) agreed to allow Energy Transfer an extension until 2028 to build the facility, over the opposition of Sierra Club, Healthy Gulf, and Louisiana Bucket Brigade.[27] A final investment decision was expected by the end of 2022.[28]
In November 2022, Energy Transfer said that it was targeting Q1 2023 for FID.[29]
In June 2023, the US Department of Energy refused a rehearing request submitted by the sponsor for a second extension of the Lake Charles project. According to the company's own filing to DOE, this decision could kill the project entirely.[30] The decision means that Lake Charles LNG will lose its authorization to export gas unless exports begin by December 16, 2025, which is not possible given the project's current timeline.[31] Energy Transfer applied for a new DOE export authorization license in August 2023.[32]
In November 2023, the expected FID was delayed again, now planned for Q2 2024.[33]
In January 2024, Japan's Kyushu Electric said that it was considering taking a 10% stake in the project as well as a 20-year offtake contract for 1.6 mtpa. [34]
In April 2025, Energy Transfer signed a non-binding Heads of Agreement (HOA) with MidOcean Energy, under which the latter would provide 30% of the costs of construction and be entitle to 30% offtake of the facility's LNG.[35]
In December 2025, Energy Transfer issued a press release noting it was suspending development of the export terminal. The developer planned to focus on gas pipeline infrastructure in development, instead.[2] Because the company remains open to selling the project to third parties, it is considered shelved rather than cancelled.
Contracts
In March 2022, Energy Transfer and China's ENN Natural Gas and ENN Energy Holdings Limited announced a sale and purchase agreement for 1.8 mtpa to ENN Natural Gas and 0.9 mtpa to ENN Energy over a 20-year duration.[36]
In May 2022, Energy Transfer signed a 20-year deal to supply 2 mtpa of LNG to Gunvor Singapore Pty, Ltd, a subsidiary of Gunvor Group Ltd, Geneva.[28] Energy Transfer also signed an 18-year deal to supply 0.4 mtpa of LNG to South Korea's SK Gas.[37]
In June 2022, China Gas Holdings agreed to purchase 0.7 mtpa LNG from the facility for 25 years.[38]
In August 2022, Energy Transfer signed 20-year sales and purchase agreement with Shell for 2.1 mtpa of LNG.[39]
In July 2023, Energy Transfer announced multiple non-binding offtake agreements (Heads of Agreements, of HOAs) with an unnamed Japanese consortium (1.6 mtpa, 20 years), Chesapeake Energy Marketing (with Gunvor Sinapore Energy as the ultimate buyer)(1 mtpa, 15 years), and an unnamed US-based company as part of a tolling agreement (1 mtpa, 15 years).[40] Later than month, EQT entered a preliminary agreement with Energy Transfer for a tolling agreement to export 1 mtpa of LNG from the facility.[41]
In January 2024, Japan's Kyushu Electric said that it was considering signing a 20-year offtake contract for 1.6 mtpa, as well as taking a 10% stake in the project. [34]
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of LNG terminals, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 https://www.eia.gov/naturalgas/data.php.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 "https://ir.energytransfer.com/news-releases/news-release-details/energy-transfer-announces-suspension-development-lake-charles".
{{cite web}}: External link in(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)|title= - ↑ (PDF) https://giignl.org/sites/default/files/PUBLIC_AREA/Publications/giignl_-_2020_annual_report_-_04082020.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.reuters.com/article/eqt-lng-lake-charles/eqt-in-deal-with-energy-transfer-louisiana-lake-charles-lng-export-plant-idINL1N39C136.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://lngprime.com/americas/energy-transfer-eyes-lake-charles-lng-fid-in-q4-2025/141130/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 6.0 6.1 https://www.ogj.com/pipelines-transportation/lng/article/14233199/energy-transfer-requests-3year-extension-to-complete-lake-charles-lng.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 7.0 7.1 https://seekingalpha.com/news/3542291-shell-to-use-portfolio-lng-volumes-to-support-lake-charles-plant-report.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://www.igu.org/sites/default/files/node-news_item-field_file/IGU%20Annual%20Report%202019_23%20loresfinal.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 https://energytransferlng.com/Who_We_Are.html.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwifj63Do-f3AhVlTt8KHYdPDdMQFnoECAUQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eia.gov%2Fnaturalgas%2FU.S.liquefactioncapacity.xlsx&usg=AOvVaw1j_si7Na5KXVQFt8C6umme.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Lake Charles LNG export project partners file FERC application" Oil & Gas Journal, March 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Lake Charles LNG" Energy Transfer, accessed October 26, 2015.
- ↑ infopost.panhandleenergy.com
- ↑ "Lake Charles LNG Overview," Energy Transfer, accessed July 28, 2026.
- ↑ "BG, Energy Transfer get approval for U.S. Lake Charles LNG project" Karolin Schaps, Reuters, December 18, 2015.
- ↑ Lake Charles LNG Overview Lake Charles LNG, accessed 11 June 2017
- ↑ Lake Charles LNG Development Milestones Lake Charles LNG, accessed 11 June 2017
- ↑ Lake Charles LNG looking to push construction deadline to 2019 LNG World News, accessed 17 July 2019
- ↑ Carl Surran, Energy Transfer, Shell release full commercial tender for Lake Charles LNG Seeking Alpha, December 3, 2019
- ↑ Lake Charles LNG Export Facility, IJGlobal, Feb. 3, 2020
- ↑ Shell to exit Lake Charles LNG project, Reuters, Mar. 30, 2020
- ↑ Kristin Mosbruckner, Shell drops out of Lake Charles LNG project, citing coronavirus and market conditions; project downsized, The Advocate, March 30, 2020
- ↑ IEEFA update: Financial prospects falter for LNG projects, IEEFA, Apr. 24, 2020
- ↑ U.S. Liquefaction Capacity, Energy Information Administration, November 3, 2020
- ↑ Corey Paul, LNG Project Tracker: Momentum builds 'at least for a couple' of export projects, S&P Global, Sep. 15, 2021
- ↑ "Energy Transfer requests 3-year extension to complete Lake Charles LNG". Oil & Gas Journal. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "FERC Extends Construction Deadlines For Two LNG Projects". www.rigzone.com. Retrieved 2022-05-17.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 "Energy Transfer signs LNG deal with Gunvor". Oil & Gas Journal. Retrieved 2022-05-02.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ LNG Prime Staff (2022-11-03). "Energy Transfer targeting Lake Charles LNG FID by Q1 2023". LNG Prime. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ↑ "Energy Dept. refuses Energy Transfer's rehearing request for LNG project". Reuters. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ↑ "Lake Charles LNG Loses Bid for Second Extension to Export Gas". www.sierraclub.org. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ↑ Reuters. Energy Transfer seeks new LNG export license after extension denied. August 2023.
- ↑ Staff, LNG Prime (2023-11-03). "Energy Transfer eyes Lake Charles LNG FID in Q2 2024". LNG Prime. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 "Japan's Kyushu Electric mulls 10% stake in U.S. LNG project". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
- ↑ https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250409435078/en/Energy-Transfer-Signs-Agreement-With-MidOcean-Energy-to-Jointly-Develop-Its-Lake-Charles-LNG-Export-Facility?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email
- ↑ Energy Transfer and ENN Sign 20-Year LNG Sale and Purchase Agreements for Lake Charles LNG. Business Wire. March 29, 2022.
- ↑ "Energy Transfer pens 18-year LNG supply deal with South Korea's SK Gas". LNG Prime. 2022-05-03. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
- ↑ Energy Transfer signs agreement for LNG supply to China Gas. Reuters. June 6, 2022.
- ↑ "UPDATE 2-Energy Transfer signs 20-year LNG supply deal with Shell". Retrieved 2022-08-25.
- ↑ Reuters Staff. "EQT in deal with Energy Transfer Louisiana Lake Charles LNG export plant". U.S. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
{{cite news}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ↑ Reuters Staff. "EQT in deal with Energy Transfer Louisiana Lake Charles LNG export plant". U.S. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
{{cite news}}:|last=has generic name (help)
