Abakan power station

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Abakan power station (Абаканская ТЭЦ) is an operating power station of at least 416-megawatts (MW) in Abakan, Khakassia, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Abakan power station Abakan, Abakan, Khakassia, Russia 53.7196436, 91.3215685 (exact)
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 1R, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4: 53.7196436, 91.3215685

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year Emergency/Backup
Unit 1 Operating coal: lignite[1] 60 subcritical yes 1982 2026 (planned)[2] False
Unit 1R Pre-permit[2][3] coal: lignite[1] 65 subcritical yes 2026 (planned)[2][4] – False
Unit 2 Operating coal: lignite[1] 110[5] subcritical yes 1984 – False
Unit 3 Operating coal: lignite[1] 110 subcritical yes 1989 – False
Unit 4 Operating coal: lignite[1] 136 subcritical yes 2014 – False

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 1 Abakanskaya CHPP JSC [100%][6] Linetrust PTC Ltd [68.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [22.8%]
Unit 1R Abakanskaya CHPP JSC [100%][6] Linetrust PTC Ltd [68.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [22.8%]
Unit 2 Abakanskaya CHPP JSC [100%][6] Linetrust PTC Ltd [68.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [22.8%]
Unit 3 Abakanskaya CHPP JSC [100%][6] Linetrust PTC Ltd [68.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [22.8%]
Unit 4 Abakanskaya CHPP JSC [100%][6] Linetrust PTC Ltd [68.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [22.8%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): domestic

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

In December 2020 Abakanskaya CHPP was registered as a separate corporate entity and operates independently from its past owner TGC-13 JSC.[7] Its ultimate parent remains SUEK.

The 4-unit plant is the largest power plant in Khakassia. Lignite coal is supplied by Borodinsky coal mine.[8] The combined heat and power station supplies heat to 95% of consumers in the capital of Khakassia, Abakan, covers the need for electricity in the two largest cities of the republic - Abakan and Chernogorsk, and, in addition, supplies a number of enterprises in the city with industrial steam.[8]

The Abakan power station was initially constructed as a three-unit, 270-MW plant. In 2014, an additional 136-MW coal-fired unit was commissioned.[9][10] Construction lasted for 3 years and both Russian and foreign equipment was used. Electric filters were also installed.[10] In July 2012, the Eurasian Development Bank signed an agreement to provide a RUR 9 billion loan for the construction of unit 4.[11] The additional capacity allowed to close several old boiler plants in the city of Abakan.[12][8]

In March 2019 one of the plant's boilers caught fire. No deaths or injuries were reported.[13]

In 2021 the power plant generated 2,088 million kWh of electricity, in 2020 it was 1,954 million kWh.[14] In 2022, generation reached 2,652 million kWh.[15] In 2025, the power plant surpassed its previous record set in 2022, with total generation reaching 2,740 million kWh.[16]

In April 2023 a media source reported that the capacity of Unit 2 has increased by 10MW thanks to the recertification of generating equipment upon completion of comprehensive tests under conditions of increased electric and thermal load.[17] However the System Operator's official document from February 2023 stated that the capacity of Unit 2 was to increase by only 5MW to 105MW in 2023.[18] As of May 2023 it was assumed that the Unit's capacity was 105MW. However the System Operator's document from November 2023 confirmed that capacity has increased by 10MW to 110MW for Unit 2.[19]

Modernization

In December 2020 Unit 1 was selected for the COMMod program for updating energy generation equipment, where selected plants will receive capacity payments for 15 years.[20][21] The new Unit 1 will be completely modernized with complete replacement of the turbine itself, generator, steam pipelines within the turbine and associated auxiliary equipment, with capacity of 65MW.[22][23][24][25] TAs of March 2025, the main works were scheduled to start in late 2025.[22]

As of October 2025, a turbine and a generator stator were delivered to the site and installation works were to begin in 2026.[26]

In January 2026, it was reported that the temporary shutdown of the oldest turbine was planned to be offset by unit No. 4, the plant’s largest and most modern, with three operating units sufficient to meet projected generation until unit No. 1 returns after modernization in late 2026.[16]

Financing

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://19rus.ru/more.php?UID=120848. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ https://gazeta19.ru/news/v-khakasii/na-abakanskuyu-tets-dostavlen-stator-dlya-novoy-turbiny/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://abakan.bezformata.com/listnews/abakanskoy-tetc/155406032/?utm_source=chatgpt.com. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240508005910/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2024/final/58_Respublika_KHakasija.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-05-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20221003080722/https://sbis.ru/contragents/1900000252/190001001. Archived from the original on 2022-10-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ Абаканская ТЭЦ выведена из состава АО «Енисейская ТГК (ТГК-13)» и зарегистрирована в Хакасии, vg-news.ru, Dec. 8, 2020
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Sibgenco. "АБАКАНСКАЯ ТЭЦ". Retrieved November 2022 via the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ↑ Абаканская ТЭЦ, Wikipedia, accessed June 3, 2021
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Сибирская генерирующая компания запустила новый энергоблок на Абаканской ТЭЦ, RusCable, 3 Sept. 2014.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "EDB provides RUR 9 billion to the Siberian Generating Company to construct a new unit at the Abakan CHP plant". eabr.org. Retrieved 2020-12-11.
  12. ↑ В Абакане закроют четыре котельных, 19Rus.info, Jun. 7, 2019
  13. ↑ В Хакасии горит Абаканская ТЭЦ, nakanune.ru, Mar. 21, 2019
  14. ↑ "Производственные итоги 2021 года: выработка электроэнергии и тепла растет". sibgenco.online. January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ↑ "Выработка СГК в 2022г достигла рекордного уровня, увеличившись почти на 14%". www.bigpowernews.ru. January 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Абаканская ТЭЦ выработала рекордный объем электроэнергии". БезФормата. 2025-01-13. Retrieved 2026-04-13.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ↑ "Абаканская ТЭЦ наращивает мощности". gazeta19.ru. April 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ↑ "Перечень электростанций, действующих и планируемых к сооружению, расширению, модернизации и выводу из эксплуатации (page 40)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. ↑ "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2024–2029 ГОДЫ (page 45)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. November 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. ↑ "Программы ДПМ и КОММод в электроэнергетике". conomy.ru. February 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. ↑ "До 2027 года СГК модернизирует 2900 мегаватт мощности тепловых электростанций". energybase.ru. June 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 "На Абаканской ТЭЦ началась подготовка к модернизации турбины – ровесницы станции". 19rus.ru/. March 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. ↑ К 2026 году СГК модернизирует оборудование своих станций по федеральной программе, infopro54.ru, Dec. 9, 2020
  24. ↑ "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". garant.ru. May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  25. ↑ "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИНА 2025–2030 ГОДЫ" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. November 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  26. ↑ "На Абаканскую ТЭЦ доставлен статор для новой турбины". gazeta19.ru. Retrieved 2025-10-09.

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.