Amamapare Port power station

From Global Energy Monitor

Amamapare Port power station is an operating power station of at least 195-megawatts (MW) in Amamapare, Mimika Timur Jauh, Mimika, Papua, Indonesia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Amamapare Port power station Amamapare, Mimika Timur Jauh, Mimika, Papua, Indonesia -4.827752, 136.839082 (exact)[1]
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • CC1, Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3: -4.827752, 136.839082

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year Equipment Emergency/Backup
CC1 Pre-construction[2][3][4] fossil gas: LNG[5][6] 265[5] combined cycle[5] 2027 (planned)[5][3][4] not found no
Unit 1 Operating coal: unknown[7] 65 subcritical 1998 2027 (planned) no
Unit 2 Operating coal: unknown[7] 65 subcritical 1998 2027 (planned) no
Unit 3 Operating coal: unknown[7] 65 subcritical 1999 2027 (planned) no

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
CC1 PT Freeport Indonesia [100%][3] PT Mineral Industri Indonesia (Persero) [51.2%]; FreePort-McMoran Inc [48.8%]
Unit 1 PT Freeport Indonesia [100%][3] PT Mineral Industri Indonesia (Persero) [51.2%]; FreePort-McMoran Inc [48.8%]
Unit 2 PT Freeport Indonesia [100%][3] PT Mineral Industri Indonesia (Persero) [51.2%]; FreePort-McMoran Inc [48.8%]
Unit 3 PT Freeport Indonesia [100%][3] PT Mineral Industri Indonesia (Persero) [51.2%]; FreePort-McMoran Inc [48.8%]

Project-level captive use details

  • Captive industry use (heat or power): power[5]
  • Captive industry: Other Metals & Mining[5]


Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): domestic

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Amamapare Port power station supplies electricity solely for mining operations conducted at the Grasberg Open Pit Copper Mine.[8][9]

In December 2021, Freeport Indonesia was considering making a fuel switch from coal to LNG.[10] The possibility of a coal to gas conversion was also mentioned in July 2022.[11]

In Feburary 2023, the President Director of PT Freeport Indonesia stated: "we will also replace our PLTU (steam powered) plants with PLTG (gas-powered) plants".[12] The statement was connected to the company's plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030.[13]

As of October 2023, the coal-fired power station would reportedly be retired and replaced by a gas plant in 2027. The facility is estimated to cost US$1 billion.[14]

As of January 2025, the plan to replace the coal plant with gas-fired capacity was ongoing.[15] As of August 2025, the plan reportedly remained on schedule.[16]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. "Way: ‪Portsite‬ (‪582936742‬)". OpenStreetMap. 2019-06-11. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  2. https://money.kompas.com/read/2025/08/27/160932226/freeport-ganti-pltu-batu-bara-jadi-pltg-mulai-2027-beroperasi. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 (PDF) https://www.petromindo.com/storage/files/research/Indonesian_Copper_Outlookvf.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Freeport Ganti PLTU Batu Bara dengan Gas, Beroperasi 2030". IDN Times. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 "Freeport Berencana Ganti Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Batu Bara ke Gas - Energi Katadata.co.id". katadata.co.id. 2023-10-23. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  6. "Freeport Plans To Change 200 MW Capacity PLTU With Gas". VOI - Waktunya Merevolusi Pemberitaan. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. Grasberg Open Pit Copper Mine, Tembagapura, Irian Jaya, Indonesia, Mining Technology, Accessed May 19, 2021
  9. P.T. Freeport Indonesia Solid-fueled Power Plant - EPC, Fluor, Accessed May 19, 2021
  10. Indonesia’s largest mining firm may drop coal for gas, Asia Times, December 3, 2021
  11. Bos Freeport Indonesia Ungkap Kendala Pasang Pembangkit EBT, Fortune Indonesia, July 7, 2022
  12. Tony Wenas Shows Off Freeport’s Use of Electric Train to Transport Ore, PT Freeport Indonesia, February 14, 2023
  13. Cut Emissions 30 Percent in 2030, This is Freeport's Strategy, Berita Satu, February 14, 2023
  14. Pensiunkan PLTU, Freeport Siapkan Investasi Rp15,86 Triliun Bangun PLTGU 265 MW, Bisnis ekonomi, October 22, 2023
  15. Transisi Pertambangan yang Bertanggung Jawab menuju Masa Depan Berkelanjutan, PT Freeport Indonesia, January 7, 2025
  16. Freeport Ganti PLTU Batu Bara Jadi PLTG, Mulai 2027 Beroperasi, Kompas.com, August 27, 2025

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker and the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.