Byerwen Coal Mine

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Byerwen Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Glenden, Queensland, Australia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Byerwen Coal Mine Glenden, Queensland, Australia -21.242828, 147.835392 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:


Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] – 2017[1] 2040 (planned)[2]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
10[2] 5.01595[3] 2025[3] Surface Open Pit 69.97 60* 800[2]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
– – 690[4] – Bituminous Thermal & Met[3] Terminal (Export)

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Byerwen Coal [100.0%] QCoal [85%]; JFE Steel [15%] Australia, Japan

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM[3] – 2.22[3] 4.98[3] 5.38[3] 7.46[3] 6.2[3] 6.25[3] – 5.02[3]

Reported Methane Emissions Data

Global Energy Monitor collates facility-scale methane emissions data reported by government and company sources collected in a systematic fashion. This mine is associated with the following methane emissions reports:

Table 7: Methane emissions

Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent) Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CH4) Year of Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes) Reference Reference type
5.562107142857142 461.6548929 2024-25 ​[5] national government data

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Reported Methane Emissions Data

Global Energy Monitor collates facility-scale methane emissions data reported by government and company sources collected in a systematic fashion. This mine is associated with the following methane emissions reports:

Table 7: Methane emissions

Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent) Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CH4) Year of Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes) Reference Reference type
5.562 461.655 2024-25 ​[5] national government data

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker May 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Byerwen Coal Project is a surface coal mine owned by Byerwen Coal, a subsidiary of joint venture between QCoal and JFE Steel Corporation. The mine is located approximately 20 kilometers west of Glenden and 100 km south of Collinsville, Queensland, Australia.[6]

The project plans to ramp up to produce 10 million tonnes of product coal a year from 15 million tonnes of run of mine coal.[7] Byerwen Coal company was granted the mining leases required for the Byerwen coal mine project in May 2017.

Mining operations have commenced and construction of the Stage 1 Coal Handling and Preparation Plant is complete.[6] This is a two-phase project with planning permission for the second phase still required in March 2019. The second phase lies to the north of the location of the first phase.[8]

Coal will be processed at two coal handing and preparation plants (CHPP) – northern and southern, which are proposed to be commissioned by the end of 2018. The southern CHPP will be used to process coal for the first 16 years of operation, while production will be scaled back when the northern CHPP is commissioned in the 17th year.[9]

Coal from the Byerwen Mine is railed to Abbot Point Coal Terminal for export.[6] The construction, operations and decommissioning are expected to last 50 years.[10]

Macmahon was awarded a three-year mining contract, worth $350m, for the Byerwen coal mine in August 2017. The scope of this work includes all the mining operations and bulk earthworks.[9]

Construction of the mine commenced on 8 December 2015.[11]

JFE Steel entered a long-term off-take contract with QCoal for the supply of two million tonnes of hard coking coal a year from Byerwen, in December 2009.[9]

When the feasibility study of the project was being undertaken and the notional commissioning date of the project was 2012.[12]

  • Operator: Macmahon[13]
  • Owners: QCoal (85%) and JFE Steel (15%)[14]
  • Location: 20km west of Glenden, Bowen Basin, Queensland[6]
  • GPS Coordinates: -21.242828, 147.835392[15]
  • Status: Operating[6]
  • Production Capacity: 10 mtpa of product coal[6]
  • Total Resource: 690 million tonnes[9]
  • Mineable Reserves:
  • Coal Type: Hard coking coal and thermal coal[9]
  • Mine Size: 6,997 hectares[9]
  • Mine Type: Open-cut[6]
  • Start Year: 2017[6]
  • Source of Financing:

Contact details

Website: http://www.qcoal.com.au/page/byerwen_coal_project.html


Related GEM.wiki articles

External articles

Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources

Global Energy Monitor researchers have identified coal mine boundary/boundaries and potential sources of coal mine methane (CMM) for this mine. These research results can be used to drive CMM attribution and mitigation efforts, particularly when combined with remotely sensed methane plume locations and mine ownership data. Explore the results with the embedded map at the top of this page by clicking on the mine boundary polygon or the CMM placemarkers to reveal more details. A detailed description of this research can be found in Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources. This data is also available as a downloadable companion dataset to the Global Coal Mine Tracker and the Global Methane Emitters Tracker.

Table SMP1: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data

ID Mine feature category Mine feature subcategory Description Coordinates precision Data source date
M0018.B1 mine boundary surface Byerwen mine boundary extracted 2024-12-23 00:00:00
M0018.P1 other preparation plant preparation plant extracted 2024-06-10 00:00:00

Table SMP2: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data (continued)

Coal mine boundaries and methane sources were last researched for this mine on Jul 22, 2025
ID Notes
M0018.B1 Row 1 of Table 1 on page 6 of the Compliance report Byerwen Coal Project EPBC 2010/5778 6 March 2024 Byerwen Coal Project, Queensland EPBC 2010/5778 9 December 2022 to 8 December 2023, published 6 March 2024, https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://www.qcoal.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/240311-EPBC2010-5778-Annual-Compliance-Report.pdf, describes the project area in terms of mining lease applications 10355, 10356, 10357, 70434, 70435, 70436 and 700058.

Figure 2.2 Sequential progress plot map, page 5, of the Byerwen Coal project: Coordinator-General’s evaluation report on the environmental impact statement, July 2014, https://web.archive.org/web/20250417170244/https://eisdocs.dsdip.qld.gov.au/Completed%20Projects/Byerwen%20Coal/CGER/Coordinator-General%20s%20Evaluation%20Report%20for%20the%20Byerwen%20Coal%20project%20_signed_reduced%20size.pdf, shows the development over time of the 8 pits planned located in these leases.

Mining lease geometries were extracted from the Queensland Mining Leases dataset, https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/queensland-mining-and-exploration-tenure-series/resource/f87794b8-7b9a-4732-89bb-56ccb2228d27.

The boundary is the perimeter of these mining leases. The area of the boundary is 210 sq km.

M0018.P1 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20260526231214/https://www.qcoal.com.au/project/byerwen-mine/. Archived from the original on 26 May 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20260707053018/https://www.qcoal.com.au/project/byerwen-mine/. Archived from the original on 07 July 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 https://web.archive.org/web/20260626195933/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/coal-industry-review-statistical-tables/resource/bab54159-f38b-4e6f-8652-4b04bca29139. Archived from the original on 26 June 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/projects/byerwen-coal-project-queensland/?cf-view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://cer.gov.au/document/baselines-and-emissions-table-2024-25-0. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Qcoal Group, "Byerwen Mine", accessed 20 January 2020.
  7. ↑ Qcoal Group, "Compliance report Byerwen Coal Project EPBC 2010/5778", page 2, 2 March 2019.
  8. ↑ Qcoal Group, "Compliance report Byerwen Coal Project EPBC 2010/5778", page 3, 2 March 2019.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 NS Energy, "Byerwen Coal Project, Queensland", NS Energy website accessed 20 January 2020.
  10. ↑ QCoal Group"EIS - Summary", page 1, Queensland Government website 2013.
  11. ↑ Qcoal Group, "Compliance report Byerwen Coal Project EPBC 2010/5778", page 1, 2 March 2019.
  12. ↑ Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics, "Minerals and energy: Major development projects", April 2010. (Pdf). The list is also available in Excel format here.) (Unavailable January 2020)
  13. ↑ "Byerwen Coal Mine", Macmahon website, accessed March 2023.
  14. ↑ State development, manufacturing, infrastructure and planning, "Byerwen Coal Project", Queensland Government website June 2019.
  15. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named map