Chillicothe Paper Power Plant

From Global Energy Monitor

Chillicothe Paper Power Plant is an operating power station of at least 55-megawatts (MW) in Chillicothe, Ohio, United States with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as Chillicothe Facility, Pixelle Chilli, Chillicothe Paper Inc.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Chillicothe Paper Power Plant Chillicothe, Ohio, United States 39.321962, -82.974708 (exact)[1]
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 10, Unit 11, Unit 12: 39.321962, -82.974708

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year Emergency/Backup
Unit 10 Mothballed[2] bioenergy: paper mill wastes, fossil gas: natural gas, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), other: other[2] 10.6[2] unknown yes[2] 1952[2] – no
Unit 11 Operating[3][2][1][4] bioenergy: paper mill wastes, fossil gas: natural gas, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), fossil liquids: fuel oil, other: other[1] 24[1] unknown yes[2] 1958[3][2][1][4] – no
Unit 12, timepoint 1 Retired[5] coal: bituminous, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), bioenergy: paper mill wastes 31 subcritical yes[2] 1967 2006[5] no
Unit 12, timepoint 2 Operating[5][6][3][2][4] bioenergy: paper mill wastes, fossil gas: natural gas, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), fossil liquids: fuel oil, other: other[1] 31[1] unknown yes[2] 2006[5][6][3][2][4] – no

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 10 US Paper Mill Co [100%][7][2] U.S. Medical Glove Company LLC [100.0%]
Unit 11 US Paper Mill Co [100%][7][2] U.S. Medical Glove Company LLC [100.0%]
Unit 12, timepoint 1 US Paper Mill Co [100%][7][2] U.S. Medical Glove Company LLC [100.0%]
Unit 12, timepoint 2 US Paper Mill Co [100%][7][2] U.S. Medical Glove Company LLC [100.0%]

Unit-level fuel conversion details:

Unit 12: Converted from coal to bioenergy in 2006.


Project-level captive use details

  • Captive industry use (heat or power): power[8]
  • Captive industry: Pulp & Paper[8]


Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The power station was owned and operated by Ph Glatfelter Company and provided power to the Chillicothe paper mill. The plant was originally owned by NewPage, and was sold to Glatfelter in 2006.[9]

According to annual generator data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, Unit 12 converted from coal to bioenergy in 2006.[10]

As of 2014, the three oldest coal-burning units had been converted to bioenergy. Only one 27.2 MW unit, built in 1978, was still operating on coal.[11]

By October 2025, Pixelle Specialty Solutions had sold the Chillicothe mill to U.S. Paper Mill.[12]

2006 Emissions Data

  • CO2 Emissions: 702,720 tons (2006)
  • SO2 Emissions:
  • SO2 Emissions per MWh:
  • NOx Emissions:
  • Mercury Emissions:

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Annual Electric Power Industry Report, Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B) - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)". www.eia.gov. 2025-09-09. Archived from the original on 2022-10-28. Retrieved 2025-11-26.
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 https://web.archive.org/web/20230509053328/https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia860m/. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2026-04-16. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 https://www.nbc4i.com/news/local-news/chillicothe/chillicothe-paper-mill-being-shut-down/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 https://www.10tv.com/article/news/local/ohio/chillicothe-uncertain-future-historic-paper-mill-closure/530-0992cc0b-7dbf-46e9-9c74-f3b0f5c1e7da. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia860/archive/xls/eia8602006.zip. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/eia860/archive/xls/eia8602007.zip. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 https://www.midlandco.com/pixelle-specialty-solutions-completes-sale-of-chillicothe-paper-mill/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 https://www.chillicothegazette.com/story/news/local/2025/04/16/a-timeline-look-back-at-the-paper-mill-in-chillicothe/83099818007/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ Cogliano, Joe (7 January 2015). "Verso completes $1.4 billion purchase of Newpage". Dayton Business Journal. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  10. ↑ “Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B)” - Historical data 2006, U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2006
  11. ↑ Form EIA-860 Data - Schedule 3, 'Generator Data' US EIA, 2014
  12. ↑ “Pixelle sells Chillicothe mill to U.S. Paper Mill,” Spectrum News 1, October 11, 2025

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Bioenergy Power Tracker and the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.