Hai Phong Thermal Power Station
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Hải Phòng Thermal Power Station is a 1,200-megawatt (MW) coal-fired power plant in Hải Phòng province, Vietnam.
Location
The undated satellite photo below shows the two units of Hai Phong-1 to the north and the two units of Hai Phone-2 to the south, in Tam Hưng commune, Thủy Nguyên district, Hải Phòng province.
Background
Hải Phòng-1
In 2002, Electricity of Vietnam set up Hai Phong Thermal Power Joint Stock Company (of which it is the majority owner) to construct the Hải Phòng plant.[1]
In July 2005, Japan's Marubeni Corporation and China's Dongfang Electric Corporation were awarded the construction contract for Hải Phòng 1, a two-unit, 600-MW coal power plant in Hải Phòng province, near the city of Hải Phòng.[2]
Unit 1 came online in July 2011, and Unit 2 in November 2011.[3]
Hải Phòng-2
In Nov. 2006, Hai Phong Thermal Power JSC signed a contract, again with Marubeni Corporation and Dongfang Electric Corporation, to build a second two-unit, 600-MW coal power plant, Hải Phòng-2, at the same location.[4]
The first 300-MW unit of Hải Phòng 2 started operating in Aug. 2013, and the second in February 2014. The cost of the entire project was $1.2 billion.[5][3]
Hải Phòng-2 Financing
In March 2007, a financing agreement for the Hải Phòng-2 was closed. Japan Bank for International Cooperation agreed to provide a US$38 million loan.[6] Mizuho Corporate Bank and Société Générale agreed to provide US$21 million in loans.[7] China Exim Bank provided a loan of US$3.4 million.[8][7]
Hải Phòng-3
Vietnam's 2011-20 National Master Plan for Power Development, approved in July 2011, lists a four-unit, 2,400-MW Hai Phong-3, to be built by Vinacomin. Unit 1 would come online in 2021, Unit 2 in 2022, and Units 3 & 4 in 2025.[9][10]
In March 2016, after meeting with Vietnam government officials, Thai company Ratchaburi Electricity Generating Holding (RATCH) said that it was interested in joining Vinacomin in the project.[11] In June 2019 the completion date for Unit 1 was delayed to 2028 and the completion date for Unit 2 was delayed to 2029 in the Ministry Of Industry And Trade's report on the implementation of the revised seventh Power Development Plan (PDP7).[12] In February 2020 the National Steering Committee for Electricity Development said that building Hải Phòng-3 as a gas plant should be explored as part of a plan to reduce coal power by 8,760 MW by 2025 and by 6,340 MW by 2030.[13]
In November 2020 it was reported that Hai Phong-3 and other coal plants whose construction had not yet begun would be cancelled under Vietnam's upcoming Power Development Plan VIII.[14][15] The plant would reportedly be fired by gas instead of coal.[14]
Hai Phong-3 Units 1-2 delayed, units 3-4 cancelled
According to the Revised Power Development Plan VII (2016), the status of the Hải Phòng-3 project is as follows:[16]
- Hải Phòng-3 Unit 1 - delayed until 2028 (status: "Planned with investor identified," i.e. pre-permit development)
- Hải Phòng-3 Unit 2 - delayed until 2029 (status: "Planned with investor identified," i.e. pre-permit development)
- Hải Phòng-3 Units 3 and 4 - cancelled
Project Details
- Sponsor: Hai Phong Thermal Power Joint Stock Company (Phases I & II); Vietnam Coal-Mineral Industry (Phase III)
- Parent company: Electricity of Vietnam (Phases I & II); Vinacomin (Phase III)
- Location: Tam Hưng commune, Thủy Nguyên district, Hải Phòng province, Vietnam
- Coordinates: Hai Phong-1: 20.9427817, 106.7578707 (exact); Hai Phong-2: 20.9397669, 106.7549156 (exact)
- Status: Phases I & II: Operating; Phase III, Units 1 and 2: Pre-permit development; Phase III, Units 3 and 4: Cancelled
- Gross Capacity: 3,600 MW
- Phase I, Units 1 & 2: 600 MW (2 x 300 MW)
- Phase II, Units 3 & 4: 600 MW (2 x 300 MW)
- Phase III, Units 1-4: 2400 MW (4 x 600 MW)
- Type: Subcritical (Phases I & II)
- Projected in service:
- Phase I, Unit 1: July 2011
- Phase I, Unit 2: Nov. 2011
- Phase II, Unit 3: Aug. 2013
- Phase II, Unit 4: Feb. 2014
- Phase III, Unit 1: 2028
- Phase III, Unit 2: 2029
- Phase III, Units 3 & 4: cancelled
- Coal Type: Anthracite
- Coal Source: Quang Ninh mine, Vietnam[1]
- Source of financing: Hải Phòng-2: US$38 million in debt from Japan Bank for International Cooperation;[6] US$21 million in debt from Mizuho Corporate Bank and Société Générale;[7] US$3.4 million in debt from China Exim Bank[8][7]
Articles and resources
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Coal-Fired Power Plants in Thailand & Vietnam, Power Plants Around the World website, accessed Jan. 2014.
- ↑ Marubeni Jointly Awarded Large Vietnamese Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant with Giant Chinese Manufacturer of Heavy Machinery, Marubeni Corporation website, July 20, 2005.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Generating Unit 4 under Haiphong Thermal Power Plant connected to national grid, Talk Vietnam, 4 Mar. 2014.
- ↑ Hai Phong Power Plant Deal Signed, Viêt Nam News, Nov. 17, 2006.
- ↑ Hai Phong Thermal Power Heats Up, talkvietnam, Sept. 20, 2013.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "List of Coal Power Plants funded by JBIC, NEXI and JICA (2003-2019)" (PDF). 2019.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Vietnam power loan is signed". Global Trade Review (GTR). 2007-05-03. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "JBIC and China's Exim Bank finance Vietnamese plant | News | IJGlobal". ijglobal.com. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ↑ Quyết định phê duyệt Quy hoạch phát triển điện lực quốc gia giai đoạn 2011 - 2020 có xét đến năm 2030 (Approval of the National Master Plan for Power Development for the 2011-2020 Period with Vision to 2030), Prime Minister of Vietnam, Statement No. 1208/QD-TTg, July 21, 2011, Appendix II, p. 3.
- ↑ Vinacomin focuses investment on power production, Vinacomin press release, 11 Sept. 2014.
- ↑ Thái Lan muốn tham gia dự án Nhà máy nhiệt điện Hải Phòng 3, Hai Phong AZ, 3 Mar. 2016.
- ↑ Implementation of Power Projects in the Revised Power Development Plan 7, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Republic of Vietnam, Jun. 4, 2019
- ↑ Công suất các nhà máy điện than sẽ giảm còn 8.760 MW vào năm 2025, Thien Nhien, Feb. 27, 2020
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Nhiều dự án nguồn điện trong quy hoạch ‘chưa rõ tiến độ’ vào vận hành, Nang Luong Vietnam, Nov. 25, 2020
- ↑ Quy hoạch vùng ĐBSCL: Thay thế tất cả nhà máy điện than chưa xây dựng bằng nhà máy LNG và năng lượng tái tạo, Cafe F, Nov. 26, 2020
- ↑ DANH MỤC CÁC DỰ ÁN NGUỒN ĐIỆN VÀO VẬN HÀNH GIAI ĐOẠN 2016 - 2030, Ban hành kèm theo Quyết định số 428/QĐ-TTg ngày 18 tháng 3 năm 2016 của Thủ tướng Chính phủ (LIST OF POWER PROJECT IN OPERATION PERIOD 2016 - 2030, Issued together with Decision No. 428 / QD - TTg of March 18, 2016 by the Prime Minister)
Related SourceWatch articles
External resources
- "Coal-Fired Plants Financed by International Public Investment Institutions Since 1994", Appendix to Foreclosing the Future: Coal, Climate and International Public Finance: Investment in coal-fired power plants hinders the fight against global warming, Environmental Defense, April 2009.