Hayden Station

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Hayden Station is an operating power station of at least 447-megawatts (MW) in Hayden, Routt, Colorado, United States.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Hayden Station Hayden, Routt, Colorado, United States 40.487122, -107.185669 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2: 40.487122, -107.185669

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 operating coal - bituminous 190 subcritical 1965 2028 (planned)
Unit 2 operating coal - bituminous 257 subcritical 1976 2027 (planned)

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 1 PacifiCorp [24.5%], Public Service Company of Colorado [75.5%]
Unit 2 PacifiCorp [12.6%], Public Service Company of Colorado [37.4%], Salt River Project (SRP) [50.0%]

Financing

Planned retirement

In October 2020, it was announced that Unit 1 is planned for closure in 2030, and unit 2 in 2036.[4]

However, in January 2021 Xcel Energy said in a statement that Unit 2 of the plant will be retired by the end of 2027 and Unit 1 will be retired in 2028, as part of the company’s plan to reduce carbon emissions 80% by 2030.[5]

Emissions Data

  • 2006 CO2 Emissions: 4,252,581 tons
  • 2006 SO2 Emissions: 2,656 tons
  • 2006 SO2 Emissions per MWh:
  • 2006 NOx Emissions: 7,691 tons
  • 2005 Mercury Emissions: 128 lb.

Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Hayden Station

In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[6] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[7]

Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Hayden Station

Type of Impact Annual Incidence Valuation
Deaths 6 $46,000,000
Heart attacks 10 $1,100,000
Asthma attacks 120 $6,000
Hospital admissions 4 $100,000
Chronic bronchitis 4 $1,900,000
Asthma ER visits 6 $2,000

Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed February 2011

Citizen groups

Articles and Resources

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Xcel 10-k filing 2019" Xcelenergy.com, accessed June 17 2020.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Pacificorp 10-k 2019" bkenergy.com accessed June 17,2020
  3. Hayden Generating Station" srpnet.com, accessed June 2020
  4. Jaffe, Mark (2020-06-26). "Colorado Springs will shut down its two coal-fired plants by 2030. Now it's time for Xcel to do the same, environmentalists say". The Colorado Sun. Retrieved 2020-10-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. "Xcel Energy, partners to close northwest Colorado coal-fired power plant years ahead of schedule". The Denver Post. 2021-01-04. Retrieved 2021-01-06.
  6. "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
  7. "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.