Healy Power Plant

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Healy Power Plant is an operating power station of at least 50-megawatts (MW) in Healy, Alaska, United States.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Healy Power Plant Healy, Alaska, United States 63.854431, -148.94815 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Clean Coal Unit 2: 63.854431, -148.94815

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Clean Coal Unit 2 operating coal - subbituminous 50 subcritical 2015 2024 (planned)

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Clean Coal Unit 2 Golden Valley Electric Association Inc [100.0%]

Background

The initial plant was 28 MW and began operating in 1967. A second 50 MW unit of $300 million was built in 1997. The new unit - known as Healy Unit 2 or the Healy Clean Coal Project - was part of a U.S. Department of Energy program to advance experimental coal-burning technology, but was plagued by safety and reliability problems during two years of sporadic use (1998-99). Golden Valley Electric Association (GVEA) received permission from the Environmental Protection Agency in 2012 to restart the plant, and the utility acquired Healy Unit 2 the following year from the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority for about $44 million.[1] Healy Unit 2 began operating in May 2015, for the first time since 1999.[2]

Only two days after passing its commissioning test in March 2016, a “mill puff explosion” shut the plant down. As work crews began ramping the plant up to go online once more, a second mill puff explosion shut the plant down again in November 2016. The plant was determined to be in need of US$20 million in modifications. The plant is planned to be operational again in July 2018.[3] It returned to operation in September 2018.[4]

Retirement Plans

In June 2022, Golden Valley announced intentions to retire the plant by the end of 2024. The company planned to pursue the development of a large wind farm in its place. In addition, they would retrofit the smaller, 28 MW Unit 1 with pollution control equipment.[5]

Construction Financing for Healy 2

The construction of Healy 2 was financed by the Department Of Energy ($120 million), Alaska Legislature ($25 million), Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority (AIDEA) ($150 million), and Golden Valley Electric Association (GVEA) & Usibelli Coal Mine ($10 million plus in-kind contributions).[6]

Opposition to Healy Plant

In March 2010, anti-coal groups targeted Golden Valley Electric Association's plan to restart an inactive Healy Power Plant but would have to go into debt as a result. The GVEA Ratepayers Alliance stated in response that the "black hole" for energy customers' money and opposed the plant's reopening.[7]

Emissions Data

  • CO2 Emissions: 297,372 tons (2006)
  • SO2 Emissions: 470 tons (2002)
  • SO2 Emissions per MWh: 4.28 lb/MWh
  • NOx Emissions: 380 tons (2002)
  • Mercury Emissions:

Articles and Resources

References

  1. "Healy Clean Coal Plant" Golden Valley Electric Association website, August 2009
  2. Jeff Richardson,"Healy power plant online for first time since 1999," News Miner, May 29, 2015
  3. Kevin Baird, "GVEA says Healy 2 power plant should be ready in 2018," News Miner, Sep 6, 2017
  4. "GVEA declares Healy 2 power plant operational," Alaska Public Media, September 14, 2018
  5. "Interior Alaska electric cooperative moves to shutter troubled coal plant and pursue construction of large wind farm," Anchorage Daily News, June 30, 2022
  6. "Healy Unit 2 (HCCP)". GVEA. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
  7. "Anti-coal groups target Healy plant's debt" Associated Press, March 26, 2010.

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.