Impunzi Complex

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Impunzi Complex is an operating coal mine in Kriel, Nkangala, Mpumalanga, South Africa.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Impunzi Complex Kriel, Nkangala, Mpumalanga, South Africa -26.108683, 29.230581 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating 2010

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
4.76[1] 2023[1] Underground & Surface Mixed 60* 542*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
78[2] 2023[2] 321[2] Witbank Bituminous Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Glencore South Africa Glencore PLC [79.80%]; African Rainbow Minerals Ltd [20.20%] Switzerland, South Africa

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the GEM April 2024 Global Coal Mine Tracker dataset.

Background

The IMpunzi mine complex is a cluster of coal mines, operated by Glencore. It produces 6.7 million tonnes per annum, on average, in Kriel, Emalahleni, Mpumalanga, South Africa.[3] 

Its mines include the Arthur Taylor colliery (ATC), Arthur Taylor Opencast Mine (ATCOM), and Phoenix. The IMpunzi complex is a large export thermal coal mining operation located 110 kilometers east of Johannesburg.[4] Its mining right includes the IMpunzi North and iMpunzi East areas.[5] (IMpunzi North consists of the North, Phoenix, and Office pits.) While all coal is currently extracted through opencast mining methods, some pit seams were previously partially extracted by underground mining.[5]

Although IMpunzi's mining right doesn't expire until March 2040, coal reserves for the complex are only sufficient to operate through the year 2031.[5]

  • Sponsor: Glencore[4]
  • Parent Company: Glencore (79.8%), African Rainbow Minerals (20.2%)
  • Location: Kriel, Emalahleni, Mpumalanga, South Africa[3]
  • GPS Coordinates: -26.108683, 29.230581 (exact)[3]
  • Status: Operating
  • Production Capacity: 7.7 million tonnes per annum (2021)[5]
  • Total Resource: 353 million tonnes[5]
  • Mineable Reserves: 84 million tonnes[5]
  • Coal Type: Bituminous[3]
  • Workforce Size: 1760
  • Mine Type: Surface and underground[4]
  • Start Year: 2010
  • Source of Financing:

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240222113341/http://arm.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ARM-IAR-October-2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/static/a53e27b1-6025-4ef2-9be8-f3be543dfb26/GLENCORE-Resources-and-Reserves-report-2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 IMpunzi Mine, Mining Data Online, accessed August 2020.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Glencore, Coal - South Africa, Glencore website, accessed August 2020.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 "Resources & Reserves Report as at 31 December 2021", Glencore website, accessed November 2022.