Kola nuclear power plant

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Kola nuclear power plant is an operating nuclear power plant in Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia.

Project Details

Table 1: Unit-level project details for Kola nuclear power plant

Unit name Status Commissioning year Nameplate capacity Reactor type Model Owner Operator
1-1 Operating[1] 1973[1] 440 MW[1] Pressurized water reactor[1] VVER V-230[1] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[1] Rosenergoatom[1]
1-2 Operating[2] 1975[2] 440 MW[2] Pressurized water reactor[2] VVER V-230[2] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[2] Rosenergoatom[2]
1-3 Operating[3] 1982[3] 440 MW[3] Pressurized water reactor[3] VVER V-213[3] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[3] Rosenergoatom[3]
1-4 Operating[4] 1984[4] 440 MW[4] Pressurized water reactor[4] VVER V-213[4] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[4] Rosenergoatom[4]
2-1 Announced[5] 2035 (planned)[6] 600 MW[7] Pressurized water reactor[8] VVER 600[8] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[5] Rosenergoatom[5]
2-2 Announced[5] 2040 (planned)[9] 600 MW[7] Pressurized water reactor[8] VVER 600[8] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[5] Rosenergoatom[5]
2-3 Announced[5][10] 2040 (planned)[9] 600 MW[7] Pressurized water reactor[8] VVER 600[8][10] Rosatom [100%] (ГОСКОРПОРАЦИЯ "РОСАТОМ")[5] –

Table 2: Additional unit-level timeline details for Kola nuclear power plant

Unit name Construction start First criticality (more info) First grid connection Commercial operation
1-1 May 1, 1970[1] June 26, 1973[1] June 29, 1973[1] December 28, 1973[1]
1-2 May 1, 1970[2] November 30, 1974[2] December 9, 1974[2] February 21, 1975[2]
1-3 April 1, 1977[3] February 7, 1981[3] March 24, 1981[3] December 3, 1982[3]
1-4 August 1, 1976[4] October 7, 1984[4] October 11, 1984[4] December 6, 1984[4]
2-1 2028[8] – – 2035[6]
2-2 – – – 2040[9]
2-3 – – – 2040[9]

Table 3: Additional unit-level capacity details for Kola nuclear power plant

(Read more about nuclear capacity definitions.)

Unit name Reference net capacity Design net capacity Thermal capacity
1-1 411 MW[1] 411 MW[1] 1375 MWt[1]
1-2 411 MW[2] 411 MW[2] 1375 MWt[2]
1-3 411 MW[3] 411 MW[3] 1375 MWt[3]
1-4 411 MW[4] 411 MW[4] 1375 MWt[4]

Location

Table 4: Unit-level location details for Kola nuclear power plant

Unit name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
1-1 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
1-2 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
1-3 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
1-4 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
2-1 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
2-2 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)
2-3 Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug, Murmansk, Russia[11] 67.4648, 32.4821 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the nuclear power plant:

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Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of global nuclear power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Nuclear Power Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 https://web.archive.org/web/20220524145838/https://pris.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=453. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 https://web.archive.org/web/20220524155533/https://pris.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=460. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 https://web.archive.org/web/20220524153646/https://pris.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=491. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 https://web.archive.org/web/20220524161238/https://pris.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=492. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20221117142851/https://world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/Kola-II-construction-to-start-in-2028. Archived from the original on 2022-11-17. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 https://www.neimagazine.com/news/newsrussias-kola-ii-npp-to-start-operation-by-2035-10991769. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220807195545/https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/industry-and-energy/2021/07/kola-npp-builds-test-facility-hydrogen. Archived from the original on 2022-08-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 https://www.world-energy.org/article/18426.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20250708015416/https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/russia-s-plans-for-11-new-nuclear-reactor-plants. Archived from the original on 2025-07-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240510201951/https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-o-s/russia-nuclear-power. Archived from the original on 2024-05-10. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 https://www.google.com/maps/place/Kola+Nuclear+Power+Plant/@67.4647792,32.4820686,15.92z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x4431cff8e44da873:0x9c07a730a1c43921!8m2!3d67.4648033!4d32.4813841?hl=en. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)