Krakow-Leg power station

From Global Energy Monitor

Krakow-Leg power station is an operating power station of at least 350-megawatts (MW) in Kraków, Małopolskie, Poland with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Krakow-Leg power station Kraków, Kraków, Małopolskie, Poland 50.054021, 20.006018 (exact)
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 1, 2, Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4: 50.054021, 20.006018

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year Emergency/Backup
1 Construction[1] fossil gas: natural gas[1] 50[1] internal combustion[1] yes[1] 2028 (planned)[1] – no
2 Construction[1] fossil gas: natural gas[1] 50[1] internal combustion[1] yes[1] 2028 (planned)[1] – no
Unit 1 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 120 subcritical yes 1970 2030 (planned)[3] no
Unit 2 Operating coal: bituminous, bioenergy: wood & other biomass (solids), bioenergy: agricultural waste (solids)[2] 120 subcritical yes 1978 2030 (planned)[3] no
Unit 3 Operating coal: bituminous[2] 110 subcritical yes 1985 2030 (planned)[3] no
Unit 4 Retired coal: bituminous[2] 110 subcritical yes 1985 2015 no

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
1 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]
2 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]
Unit 1 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]
Unit 2 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]
Unit 3 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]
Unit 4 PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA [100.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): domestic/imported

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Krakow-Leg power station began operating in 1970 and provides heating and electricity to the city of Krakow.[4][5] The plant is operated by the EC Krakow company and was originally owned by the Electricite de France (EdF) group, who sold it to the group PGE in 2017.[6]

The Krakow Leg power station is a primary source of soil contamination for the Krakow forest area.[7]

According to Climate Analytics' 2017 report, Units 1-3 should shut down in 2021, 2019, and 2025 (respectively) to meet Poland’s climate targets.[8] On the other hand, the Carbon Tracker Initiative recommends shutting down the Krakow Leg power plant by 2022, given Poland’s climate targets and the plant’s profitability.[9]

According to PGE's 2030 Strategy, the company would be increasing low- and zero-emission fuels' share of energy generation in the coming years. This would presumably include retiring the coal-firing units at Krakow-Leg power station by 2030.[10]

Emissions Controls & Biomass

In 2009 and 2010, the company Fortum helped install denitrification equipment for the Krakow Leg power plant. One of the boilers substituted 35% of its hard coal fuel with biomass, including wooden biomass and agro biomass pellets. According to Fortum, the biomass co-firing possibility can reduce NOx emissions by 20 - 30%.[11]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 Radio Krakow (2025-12-18). "PGE Energia Ciepła zbuduje w Krakowie niskoemisyjne źródło ciepła". www.radiokrakow.pl. Archived from the original on 2026-01-23. Retrieved 2025-12-19.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 https://www.gkpge.pl/grupa-pge/dla-mediow/komunikaty-prasowe/korporacyjne/pge-rozpoczyna-budowe-nowoczesnego-zrodla-ciepla-dla-krakowa. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ "Krakow CHP Coal Power Plant Poland - GEO". Global Energy Observatory. Retrieved 2021-06-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ "KRAKOW LEG power plant - Wikimapia". wikimapia.org. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
  6. ↑ Beyond Coal EU (February 2020). "Selling Coal Plants Pays No Climate Dividends" (PDF). Beyond Coal. Retrieved 2021-06-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ↑ Blonska, Ewa (2016-08-25). "Assessment of forest soil contamination in Krakow surroundings in relation to the type of stand". Environmental Earth Sciences. 75 – via Springer.
  8. ↑ "EU Coal Phase Out Detailed Information". Climate Analytics. 2017. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
  9. ↑ "Carbon Tracker Initiative Company Profiles - Utilities". Carbon Tracker. 2020-08-01. Retrieved 2021-06-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. ↑ Strategia Ciepłownictwa, PGE Energia Ciepla, September 9, 2022
  11. ↑ "PGE Energia Ciepła Krakow, Poland, Biomass co-firing 2009 - 2010 | Fortum". Fortum. Retrieved 2021-06-29.

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker and the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.