Lingan power station

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Lingan power station is an operating power station of at least 632-megawatts (MW) in New Waterford, Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Lingan power station New Waterford, Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada 46.23557, -60.038285 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4: 46.23557, -60.038285

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 operating coal - bituminous 158.2 subcritical 1979 2029 (planned)
Unit 2 operating coal - bituminous 158.2 subcritical 1980 2026 (planned)
Unit 3 operating coal - bituminous 158.2 subcritical 1983 2029 (planned)
Unit 4 operating coal - bituminous 158.2 subcritical 1984 2029 (planned)

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 1 Nova Scotia Power Inc [100.0%]
Unit 2 Nova Scotia Power Inc [100.0%]
Unit 3 Nova Scotia Power Inc [100.0%]
Unit 4 Nova Scotia Power Inc [100.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): Donkin coal mine

Background

The plant burns coal and features four boilers and two 152 m (500 ft)[1] chimneys. The plant consumes 1.5 million tonnes of coal per year and currently generates approximately twenty-five percent of the province's electricity, while producing roughly fifty percent of the province's air pollution, including hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, hexachlorobenzene and mercury.[2]

Retirement

In December 2018 the Canadian federal government finalized regulations requiring all coal-fired plants to be retired by December 31, 2029.[3] However, Nova Scotia has an equivalency agreement that allows coal to be used beyond that date as long as equivalent emissions cuts are made in other sectors.[4][5]

Unit 3 was scheduled to be retired once the Muskrat Hydro project comes online.[6] That project is currently expected to be operational by September 2021.[7] As of January 2018, there is no timeline to retire the other three units, which have an end life ranging from 2024 to 2029.[8]

In August 2022, Nova Scotia Power announced that Unit 2 would be placed on cold reserve in October 2022.[9] In November 2022, the unit remained in operation. Delays on the Muskrat Hydro project kept Unit 2 online for almost a year longer than initially planned.[10]

In their 10-year system outlook published in June 2023, NS Power listed that Unit 2 was projected to retire in 2025–2026.[11]

Conversion to heavy fuel oil

In July 2023, documents filed by Nova Scotia Power indicated that the company planned to convert coal-fired units 1, 3, and 4 at Lingan to heavy fuel oil in 2030 when federal coal phaseout requirements take effect. The heavy fuel oil units would be operated until 2050, allegedly only during "peak demand periods, about 5 to 10% of the time."[11][12][13]

Articles and Resources

References

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.