Lu'an power station

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Lu'an power station (六安发电厂) is an operating power station of at least 2640-megawatts (MW) in Chengnan Town Pangang Villege, Yu'an, Lu'an, Anhui, China with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as 华电国际安徽六安电厂 (Phase I Unit 1 & 2, Phase II Unit 3 & 4), 中煤新集六安发电厂 (Phase III Unit 5 & 6).

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Lu'an power station Chengnan Town Pangang Villege, Yu'an, Lu'an, Anhui, China 31.656523, 116.491363 (exact)
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Phase I Unit 1, Phase I Unit 2, Phase II Unit 3, Phase II Unit 4, Phase III Unit 5, Phase III Unit 6: 31.656523, 116.491363

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year Emergency/Backup
Phase I Unit 1 Retired coal: bituminous[1] 135 subcritical 2006 2017 False
Phase I Unit 2 Retired coal: bituminous[1] 135 subcritical 2006 2017 False
Phase II Unit 3 Operating coal: bituminous[1] 660 ultra-supercritical 2014 False
Phase II Unit 4 Operating coal: bituminous[1] 660 ultra-supercritical 2014 False
Phase III Unit 5 Operating[2][3] coal: bituminous[1][4] 660[4] ultra-supercritical[4] 2026[4][2] False
Phase III Unit 6 Operating[5][3] coal: bituminous[1][4] 660[4] ultra-supercritical[4] 2026[4][5] False

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Phase I Unit 1 Anhui Huadian Lu'an Power Generation Co Ltd [100%] China Huadian Corp Ltd [72.8%]; GD POWER Development Co Ltd [22.6%]; unknown [4.6%]
Phase I Unit 2 Anhui Huadian Lu'an Power Generation Co Ltd [100%] China Huadian Corp Ltd [72.8%]; GD POWER Development Co Ltd [22.6%]; unknown [4.6%]
Phase II Unit 3 Anhui Huadian Lu'an Power Generation Co Ltd [100%] China Huadian Corp Ltd [72.8%]; GD POWER Development Co Ltd [22.6%]; unknown [4.6%]
Phase II Unit 4 Anhui Huadian Lu'an Power Generation Co Ltd [100%] China Huadian Corp Ltd [72.8%]; GD POWER Development Co Ltd [22.6%]; unknown [4.6%]
Phase III Unit 5 China Coal Xinji Lu'an Energy Co Ltd [100%][4] China Coal Xinji Energy Co Ltd [55.0%]; An Hui Wenergy Co Ltd [45.0%]
Phase III Unit 6 China Coal Xinji Lu'an Energy Co Ltd [100%][4] China Coal Xinji Energy Co Ltd [55.0%]; An Hui Wenergy Co Ltd [45.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): domestic

Background

Huadian Lu'an power station is owned by China Huadian. The first two coal-fired units, totaling 270 MW, were brought online in 2006,[6] and were retired in 2017.[7]

An additional two coal-fired units, units 3-4 totaling 1,320 MW, were planned. Unit 3 received a permit from China's NDRC in July 2009. Four years later, in December 2013, unit 4 received an NDRC permit. The two units were both brought online in 2014.[8][9][10][11][12]

As of 2017, Huadian Lu'an power station is planning to convert units 3 and 4 to CHP power units, to supply heating to the city of Liu'an, particularly the Yu'an Economic Development Zone.[7]

Description of Expansion

China Huadian was planning to build two more units, units 5-6 with a total capacity of 2,000 MW. The new units were scheduled to be completed in 2020. A feasibility study for the project was approved in March 2014.[13]

The proposed units were listed in the 2017 Anhui Province Power Development 13th 5-Year Plan as a back-up project.[14]

As of December 2019, there had been no progress on units 5-6, so they appeared to be shelved or abandoned.

However, in December 13, 2022, the project was up for short public review[15] and permit was granted on 23 February 2023.[16]

Phase III Unit 5 had an energy conservation review issued in December 2023[17], and an inauguration ceremony was held on December 28[18].

In January 2024, the EIA was approved[19], and the survey and design contract was awarded[20]. In March, the piling contract was awarded[21]. In June, the main construction contract was awarded[22], and the first concrete was poured on June 27[23]. In September, the boiler steel frame was hoisted[24]. In November, the desulfurization EPC contract was awarded[25].

In February 2025, the boiler heating surface was welded[26]. In April, the chimney was topped out[27]. In August, the DCS system received power[28], and in October the boiler hydraulic test passed[29].

In March 2026, boiler ignition succeeded[30], and the unit was connected to the grid in April[31], passing the 168-hour trial on April 30[32].

Unit 6 had its cooling tower topped out in September 2025[33], and the generator stator was hoisted in December[34].

In June 2026, Unit 2 passed the 168-hour trial, completing the project[35].

Articles and Resources

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 https://news.bjx.com.cn/html/20260506/1494358.shtml. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 "中煤新集六安电厂2×660MW机组项目进入全面主体施工阶段". Weixin Official Accounts Platform. 2024-07-02. Archived from the original on 2024-07-12. Retrieved 2024-07-02.
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 "2*660MW!中煤六安电厂三期项目核准前公示-北极星火力发电网". news.bjx.com.cn. 2022-12-14. Archived from the original on 2024-02-06. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  5. 5.0 5.1 https://news.bjx.com.cn/html/20260703/1502720.shtml. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. Huadian Lu'an Powerplant, Enipedia, accessed 2014-11.
  7. 7.0 7.1 "六安公司签订六安市热网项目合作开发框架协议"华电六安公司, 2017/5/3
  8. "安徽华电六安发电有限公司简介"裕安区政府网站, 2015-10-30.
  9. "华电六安公司#3机组顺利通过168小时试运行,", CFB技术网, 2014-05-23.
  10. "华电六安电厂二期工程投产 有效缓解电力供需矛盾,", 凤凰网, 2014-08-02.
  11. "华电集团六安发电公司4号机获得国家能源局“路条”," State Electronic Welding Information Network, 2012-07-12.
  12. 600MW-power unit to be built at Huadian Lu’an Power Plant, Anhui News, 2009-09-01.
  13. "华电六安电厂三期2×1000MW机组扩建工程初步可行性研究报告顺利,", 中国火力发电网, 2014-03-10.
  14. "安徽省电力发展“十三五”规划"安徽省能源局, 2017-5
  15. 2*660MW!中煤六安电厂三期项目核准前公示, BJX, 2022-12-14
  16. "项目代码 2211-340000-04-01-307073". 安徽省投资项目在线审批监管平台. 2023-2-23. Retrieved 2023-8-15. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help); horizontal tab character in |title= at position 5 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. "中煤六安电厂节能报告审查意见". 安徽省发改委. 2023-12-04. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. "中煤六安电厂开工仪式举行". 微信公众平台. 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. "中煤六安电厂EIA获批". 微信公众平台. 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. "中煤六安电厂勘察设计中标". 北极星电力网. 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. "中煤六安电厂桩基施工中标". 北极星电力网. 2024-03-13. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. "中煤六安电厂主体施工中标". 北极星电力网. 2024-06-20. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. "中煤六安电厂主厂房第一方混凝土浇筑". 微信公众平台. 2024-07-02. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. "中煤六安电厂1号机组锅炉钢架开吊". 微信公众平台. 2024-10-29. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  25. "中煤六安电厂脱硫系统EPC中标公示". 北极星电力网. 2024-11-28. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  26. "六安电厂1号锅炉受热面开焊". 微信公众平台. 2025-03-28. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  27. "六安能源项目烟囱筒壁到顶". 微信公众平台. 2025-05-09. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  28. "中煤六安电厂1号机组DCS受电一次成功". 微信公众平台. 2025-08-13. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  29. "六安能源1号锅炉水压试验一次成功". 微信公众平台. 2025-12-04. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  30. "六安电厂1号机组锅炉点火一次成功". 微信公众平台. 2026-03-16. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  31. "中煤六安电厂1号机组首次并网成功". 北极星电力网. 2026-04-15. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  32. "中煤六安电厂1号机组通过168小时试运行". 微信公众平台. 2026-05-07. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  33. "六安电厂2号冷却塔筒壁到顶". 微信公众平台. 2025-10-14. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  34. "六安能源2号机组定子吊装完成". 微信公众平台. 2026-03-06. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  35. "中煤六安电厂2号机组通过168小时试运行". 北极星电力网. 2026-07-03. Retrieved 2026-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.