Minsk-Kaliningrad Interconnection Gas Pipeline
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Minsk-Kaliningrad Interconnection Gas Pipeline (Russian: Газопровод «Минск — Вильнюс — Каунас — Калининград», МВКК) is an operating natural gas pipeline running from Belarus to the exclave of Russia through Lithuania.[1]
Location
The pipeline runs from Minsk, Belarus through the Belarus-Lithuania border, Vilnius, Kaunas, and Šakiai to Kaliningrad, Russia.[2][3]
Project Details
- Operator: Gazprom,[4]Ambergrid[5]
- Owner: Gazprom[4]
- Parent Company: Gazprom[1]
- Capacity: 2.5 bcm/year[1][2]
- Length: 155 km[1][2] (Russia)
- Diameter: 500 mm,[1] 530 mm[2]
- Status: Operating[2]
- Start Year: 1985[2]
- Cost:
- Financing:
- Associated infrastructure:
Background
The initial 155-km section of the pipeline through the Kaliningrad region was commissioned in 1985.[4] In 2009 Gazprom commissioned a second segment and increased the capacity of the pipeline from 1.4 bcm/y to 2.5 bcm/y.[1][6] In Russia, gas from the pipeline is stored in the Kaliningrad underground gas storage (UGS) facility, which was commissioned in September 2013, Gazprom's first facility that stores gas in salt caverns.[4]
Articles and resources
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "«Минск — Вильнюс — Каунас — Калининград»". gazprom.ru. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "Газопровод Минск - Вильнюс - Каунас - Калининград". energybase.ru. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas (October 2020). "TYNDP 2020 - MAP – Transmission" (PDF). ENTSOG. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Minsk–Vilnius–Kaunas–Kaliningrad Natural Gas Pipeline, Hydrocarbons Technology, accessed April 2018
- ↑ "Калининград вынуждено перешел на иностранный СПГ" (in русский). Retrieved 2022-08-04.
- ↑ "Минск - Вильнюс - Каунас - Калининград". invest.gazprom.ru (in русский). Retrieved 2022-08-04.