Minsk CHP-5 power station

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Minsk CHP-5 power station (Минская ТЭЦ-5, пиково-резервный энергоисточник (ПРЭИ)) is an operating power station of at least 720-megawatts (MW) in Druzhny, Pukhovichi, Minsk, Belarus with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Minsk CHP-5 power station Druzhny, Pukhovichi, Minsk, Belarus 53.610837, 27.952824 (exact)[1][2]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit CC2, Unit GT1, Unit GT2, Unit GT3, Unit GT4, Unit GT5, Unit GT6, Unit ST1: 53.610837, 27.952824

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
Unit CC2 operating[3] gas, diesel[3] 400[3] combined cycle[4] no[3] 2012[3]
Unit GT1 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit GT2 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit GT3 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit GT4 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit GT5 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit GT6 construction[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] gas[14] 54[15][16] gas turbine[17] no[18] 2023[18][16][10]
Unit ST1 operating[3] gas, fuel oil[3] 320[3] steam turbine[3] yes[3] 1999[3]

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit CC2 RUE Minskenergo[3] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT1 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT2 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT3 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT4 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT5 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit GT6 RUE Minskenergo[18][19] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]
Unit ST1 RUE Minskenergo[3] SPA Belenergo [100.0%]

Background

Minsk CHP-5 branch is the youngest power plant of the Belarusian energy system and the first large thermal power plant in the CIS, put into operation after the collapse of the USSR.

At the location of the branch, it was originally planned to build the country's first nuclear power plant with an electric capacity of 2,000 MW and a thermal capacity of 1,800 Gcal/h. At the first stage, which lasted from 1985-1991, the PRK was put into operation, consisting of four steam boilers GM-50-14/250 and a hot-water boiler KVGM-100-150, designed both to ensure operations for the start-up of NPP power units, and and for heat supply of the industrial area and settlements of the settlement of Druzhny, the town of Rudensk and the town of Svisloch.

After the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, it was decided to stop the construction of the nuclear power plant, and to build a thermal power plant operating on organic fuel on this site. This decision made it possible to retain the professional team of power engineers of 2,500 people that had been formed by that time and use the existing infrastructure.

The second stage ended with the commissioning of the first power unit with a capacity of 320 MW on August 4, 1999, as part of the steam turbine TK-330-240-ZM, the steam boiler TGMP-354, the generator TZV-320-2 UZ, the block transformer TDTs-400000/330/ 20, ORU-330 and ORU-110.

The third stage: in accordance with the "State Comprehensive Program", the construction of the CCGT Power Unit (with a capacity of 399.6 MW under ISO conditions (condensing), which was put into operation on June 30, 2012, began, the first connection of the gas turbine to the network was made on December 25, 2011.[20]

New construction

In 2020, construction of the peak-reserve power sources (units GT1-GT6) began, which are needed to cover peak electricity consumption.[21] Siemens was expected to supply the gas turbines for the new units.[22][23] However, after the start of the war, Siemens put all new business and international deliveries to Russia and Belarus on hold.[24] As of October 2022, the status of the delivery, operations, and maintenance of existing and planned Siemens gas turbines is unclear.[25]

In October 2022, it was reported that the construction of GT1-GT6 units had been extended by another year.[21] According to Belenergo, the construction of the first phase of the project commenced in November 2023 based on Siemens SGT-800 gas turbines. Once built, the new units will be providing capacity reserve for the country's first nuclear power plant in case of outages.[26]As of April 2024, there have not been any further updates.

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Minskaya+Tets-5/@53.60811927.92575512653m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x46da27ed0b7bc371:0x9c89fbbf2c85c93e!2sDruzhnyy+Belarus!3b1!8m2!3d53.6242269!4d27.9042075!3m4!1s0x46da277a7ce5fb63:0x2ecf882b0dcac61a!8m2!3d53.6111234!4d27.9474592. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20220331190930/http://tec5.by/. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 https://web.archive.org/web/20221016185232/http://minskenergo.by/filialy/tets-5/. Archived from the original on 16 October 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://energybase.ru/news/companies/peak-reserve-energy-source-300-mw-gas-turbine-power-plant-is-being-created-2021-04-20 https://minskenergo.by/filialy/tets-5/; https://energybase.ru/news/companies/peak-reserve-energy-source-300-mw-gas-turbine-power-plant-is-being-created-2021-04-20. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20210421165535/https://minskenergo.by/news/novosti-predpriyatiya/v-filiale-tets-5-rup-minskenergo-nachato-stroitelstvo-novyh-pikovo-rezervnyh-moshhnostej/?lang=en. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220130030823/https://www.interfax.ru/world/768861. Archived from the original on 30 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709023255/https://1reg.by/2021/04/29/modernizaciya-berezovskoy-gres-mozhet-byit-sorvana/. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20211022181719/https://telegraf.by/politika/sami-kreditujut-vlasti-belarusi-nesmotrya-ni-na-chto-siemens-prodolzhaet-postavlyat-turbiny-na-belaes/. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709032748/https://www.eprussia.ru/com/news/957235.htm. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 https://web.archive.org/web/20221217104532/https://news.zerkalo.io/economics/24537.html. Archived from the original on 17 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 (PDF) https://energodoc.by/js/pdfjs/web/viewer.html?file=/file/fulltext-view/8720.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 https://www.power-technology.com/marketdata/power-plant-profile-minsk-chp-5-power-plant-belarus/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20231129200524/https://isans.org/articles-ru/podarok-s-dvojnym-dnom-dlya-kogo-planiruyut-stroit-vtoruyu-aes.html. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420234600/https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/siemens-gas-turbines-300mw/. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420233706/http://en.energas.ru/pressroom/news/rezervnaya-gazoturbinnaya-elektrostantsiya-sozdaetsya-na-novopolotskoy-tets-v-belarusi/. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.00 16.01 16.02 16.03 16.04 16.05 16.06 16.07 16.08 16.09 16.10 16.11 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220911200244/https://www.minenergo.gov.by/wp-content/uploads/2021/%D0%9F%D0%9A%D0%9C%D0%AD%202025-%D1%81.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 https://energybase.ru/news/companies/peak-reserve-energy-source-300-mw-gas-turbine-power-plant-is-being-created-2021-04-20 https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/siemens-gas-turbines-300mw/; https://energybase.ru/news/companies/peak-reserve-energy-source-300-mw-gas-turbine-power-plant-is-being-created-2021-04-20. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.00 18.01 18.02 18.03 18.04 18.05 18.06 18.07 18.08 18.09 18.10 18.11 18.12 18.13 18.14 18.15 18.16 18.17 https://web.archive.org/web/20210507190502/https://gastopowerjournal.com/projectsafinance/item/10577-siemens-to-supply-six-turbines-for-peakload-power-plant-in-belarus. Archived from the original on 07 May 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20221016185239/https://web.minskenergo.by/filialy/tets-5/. Archived from the original on 16 October 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. "minskenergo.by/filialy/tets-5/". Archived from the original on April 20, 2021.
  21. 21.0 21.1 "Строительство пиково-резервных энергоисточников для бесперебойной работы энергосистемы с АЭС растянули еще на год Читать полностью: https://news.zerkalo.io/economics/24537.html?c". news.zerkalo.io. October 22, 2022. Retrieved December 11, 2023. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help); line feed character in |title= at position 114 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. "www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/siemens-gas-turbines-300mw/". Archived from the original on April 20, 2021.
  23. "gastopowerjournal.com/projectsafinance/item/10577-siemens-to-supply-six-turbines-for-peakload-power-plant-in-belarus". Archived from the original on May 7, 2021.
  24. "Siemens to wind down Russian business | Press | Company | Siemens". press.siemens.com. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  25. "Приостановка сотрудничества с Siemens с Беларусью: последствия" (in русский). Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  26. "В филиале «ТЭЦ-5» РУП «Минскэнерго» начато строительство новых пиково-резервных мощностей". belenergo.by. November 25, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.