Polaniec power station

From Global Energy Monitor

Polaniec power station is an operating power station of at least 1882-megawatts (MW) in Tursko Małe, Połaniec, Staszów, Świętokrzyskie, Poland.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Polaniec power station Tursko Małe, Połaniec, Staszów, Świętokrzyskie, Poland 50.437685, 21.33769 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7: 50.437685, 21.33769
  • Unit 8R: 50.4353, 21.3368

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 operating coal - bituminous 225 subcritical 1979 2023 (planned)
Unit 2 operating coal - bituminous 242 subcritical 1979 2034 (planned)
Unit 3 operating coal - bituminous 242 subcritical 1979 2034 (planned)
Unit 4 operating coal - bituminous 242 subcritical 1979 2034 (planned)
Unit 5 operating coal - bituminous 225 subcritical 1982 2034 (planned)
Unit 6 operating coal - bituminous 242 subcritical 1982 2034 (planned)
Unit 7 operating coal - bituminous 239 subcritical 1983 2034 (planned)
Unit 8 retired coal - bituminous 225 subcritical 1983 2011
Unit 8R operating[1] bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids), bioenergy - agricultural waste (solids)[2] 225[1] 1983[3]

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Operator
Unit 1 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 2 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 3 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 4 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 5 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 6 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 7 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 8 ENEA SA [100.0%]
Unit 8R ENEA[4] Enea Elektrownia Połaniec[5]

Unit-level fuel conversion details:

Unit 8: Converted from coal - bituminous to bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids), bioenergy - agricultural waste (solids) in 2012.

Background

The plant has been described by the company as "the fifth largest electricity plant in the country and the largest plant in south-eastern Poland." It originally consisted of 8 coal-burning units with a generation capacity of 225 MW each. The units were commissioned between 1979 and 1983 as 200 MW each, and increased to 225 MW each after turbine modernization from 1992 and 1995.[6]

Ownership

The power station was originally owned by GDF SUEZ Energia Polska SA, now part of Engie. In December 2016 Engie sold the plant to Poland's state-run utility Enea for US $255 million.[7]

In July 2023, Poland's Treasury made financial offers to several state-owned power utilities to transfer their coal mines and coal power plants into a new state-owned company, NABE. Enea was offered 632 million zloty (US$159 million) for the Polaniec plant. The government reportedly wanted to assume responsibility for the coal plants to allow the existing utilities to attract private finance for renewable projects.[8]

Conversion of unit 8 from coal to biomass

In 2011, Unit 8 was retired and replaced with a biomass-burning unit.[6]

Future plans and retirement of remaining coal-fired units

In 2021, Elektrownia Połaniec launched the "Adaptation of Enea Elektrownia Połaniec SA to the requirements of the Capacity Market after July 1, 2025" investment project (Google translate). The project included plans to modernize the Polaniec power station and adopt pollution controls that would allow the plant to run until 2035. Unit 1 was expected to retire before Units 2 through 7.[9]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity". European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity. Archived from the original on January 20, 2022. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20221010034950/https://www.power-technology.com/projects/polaniec-biomass-power-plant-poland/. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20140523172018/http://dbpedia.org:80/page/Po%C5%82aniec_Power_Station. Archived from the original on 23 May 2014. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20170819150842/https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSFWN1EI09V. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://nowa-energia.com.pl/2022/11/18/zielony-blok-enei-polaniec-wrocil-do-pracy-po-planowym-tzw-remoncie-kapitalnym/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Coal-Fired Plants in Poland - other voivodeship," Industcards, accessed April 2016
  7. "Enea buys Polaniec power plant from France's Engie for $255 mln," Reuters, Dec 24, 2016
  8. "Poland's PGE, Enea, Tauron, Energa get state offers for coal assets," Reuters, July 15, 2023
  9. "Zielony Blok Enei Połaniec wrócił do pracy po planowym tzw. remoncie kapitalnym," Nowa Energia, November 18, 2022

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Bioenergy Power Tracker and the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.