Punta Europa LNG Terminal

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Punta Europa LNG Terminal, also known as EG LNG T1, Equatorial Guinea LNG 1, EGLNG1, and Bioko LNG Terminal, is an LNG export terminal in Equatorial Guinea with units that are operating and cancelled (inferred 4 y).

Location

Table 1: Location details

Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
T1 Malabo, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea[1] 3.776, 8.7015 (exact)
T2 Malabo, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea[1] 3.776, 8.7015 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the terminal:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Infrastructure details

mtpa = million tonnes per year
Name Facility type Status Capacity Total terminal capacity Offshore Associated infrastructure
T1 export[2] operating[3] 3.7 mtpa[3] 8.1 mtpa False
T2 export[4] cancelled (inferred 4 y) 4.4 mtpa[4] 8.1 mtpa False

Table 3: Cost

Name Facility type Cost Total known terminal costs
T1 export[2] US$1,500,000,000[5] US$1,500,000,000
T2 export[4] US$1,500,000,000

Financing

No financing data available.

Table 4: Project timeline

FID = Final Investment Decision, used by some developers to indicate a project will move forward
Name Facility type Status Proposal year FID year Construction year Operating year Inactive year
T1 export[2] operating[3] 2004[4] 2005[4] 2007[3]
T2 export[4] cancelled (inferred 4 y) 2006[4] 2012 (Pre-FID)[6] [6][6] 2021 (cancelled)

Ownership

Table 5: Ownership

Name Facility type Status Owners Parent companies Operator
T1 export[2] operating[3] EG LNG [100%][3] Marathon Oil Corp [60.0%]; Sonagas [25.0%]; Mitsui Group [8.5%]; Marubeni Corp [6.5%] EG LNG[3]
T2 export[4] cancelled (inferred 4 y) EG LNG [100%][3] Marathon Oil Corp [60.0%]; Sonagas [25.0%]; Mitsui Group [8.5%]; Marubeni Corp [6.5%] EG LNG[3]

Background

Train 1

Punta Europa LNG Terminal is an LNG terminal on Bioko Island, in Equatorial Guinea. It consists of a single train with capacity of 3.7 million metric tons per year (mtpa), or 0.53 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd). It is owned by a joint venture of four companies, with a majority stake held by U.S. company Marathon Oil.[7][8] The project was completed in May 2007, and cost $1.5 billion.[9]

In 2024, ConocoPhilips bought Marathon Oil, acquiring its stake in the project.[10]

Train 2

The project to build a second train at EG LNG has existed since the first train was finished in 2007. As of 2011, an MOU had been signed for the second train, and the plant's owners had contracted Bechtel to build it. The second train would have additional capacity of 4.4 million mtpa.[11][12] The planned FID was 2012, with first LNG trading in 2016.[12]

According to a January 2017 article, the push for Marathon to build a second train was coming from the government of Equatorial Guinea. Marathon countered that the reserves that it still had available on the Alba gas field weren't even fully enough for the first train, let alone enough to justify building a second. The dispute also revolved around access to additional gas blocks, which the government was holding for use by a separate petrochemical facility.[13]

As of 2021, there have been no project updates in over 4 years, and the expansion is presumed to be cancelled.

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of LNG terminals, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 https://www.google.com/maps/place/Equatorial+Guinea+LNG/@3.7512263,8.6811465,14446m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m6!3m5!1s0x10669b888e59b619:0xc557bbcaf42329ae!8m2!3d3.7759565!4d8.7016392!16s%2Fg%2F11c1r7xhbj?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDYxNy4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1tcS6Wd-Wp-LTDpLzFgJY_RSNDnbyubW3J_9HKIAys4A/edit?gid=575268689. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 (PDF) https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/GIIGNL2022_Annual_Report_May24.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 https://www.offshore-technology.com/projects/bioko-lng/?cf-view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://www.chron.com/news/article/prn-marathon-and-partners-deliver-first-lng-1798014.php. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/signature-mou-lng-train-2-equatorial-guinea.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. About EG LNG, Equatorial Guinea LNG Holdings Ltd website, accessed June 2017.
  8. Equatorial Guinea: Operations, Marathon Oil website, accessed June 2017.
  9. "Marathon and Partners Deliver First LNG Cargo From Equatorial Guinea Train 1 LNG Project Six Months Ahead of Original Schedule". chron.com. 2007-05-24. Retrieved 2025-06-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. Staff, LNG Prime (2025-06-12). "ConocoPhillips loads its first Equatorial Guinea LNG cargo". LNG Prime. Retrieved 2025-06-24.
  11. Equatorial Guinea liquefied natural gas Train 2 integrated project, Creamer Media's Engineering News, 24 June 2011.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :1
  13. Marathon stands up to Gabriel Obiang on EG LNG, Africa Energy Intelligence, 17 Jan. 2017.