Rustavi Metallurgical Plant

From Global Energy Monitor

Rustavi Metallurgical Plant (შპს რუსთავის ფოლადი (Georgian)), also known as Georgian Steel (predecessor), is a 120 thousand tonnes per annum (TTPA) blast furnace (BF), basic oxygen furnace (BOF), electric arc furnace (EAF) and open hearth furnace (OHF) steel plant operating in Rustavi, Kvemo Kartli, Georgia.

Location

The map below shows the location of the steel plant in Rustavi, Kvemo Kartli, Georgia.

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  • Location: 12 Gagarini Street, 3700 Rustavi, Georgia[1][2]
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 41.531645, 45.026630 (exact)

Background

The Rustavi Metallurgical Plant started in 1948 and operated eight 200-tonne OHFs and one blast furnace with total peak steelmaking capacity at 1,450 ttpa until 1999.[3] The plant resumed operations with induction furnaces and electric arc furnaces in 2010.[4][5][6] Total steelmaking capacity varies by source: 120 ttpa,[7] 200 ttpa,[5] and 200-220 ttpa.[6] The plant has a record of environmental[6] and labor violations.[8][9][10]

EAF expansion project

A new 250 TTPA EAF was being constructed in 2020, according to the OECD database from June 2020.[11]

Exports

Rustavi Steel mainly to large construction companies in Europe, United States, Middle East, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey.[12]

US Tariffs

Rustavi Steel hired former US Senator Norm Coleman (Republican, Minnesota) of Hogan Lovells law firm to lobby on US-Georgian trade issues for the company in response to steel tariffs enacted by the Trump administration.[13] According to a senior research associate from McLarty Associates, "If [US] steel tariffs were lifted on Georgian-produced products, or replaced with a quota, Rustavi would be able to greatly increase hiring."[14]

Ownership

Rustavi Steel ceased operations in 1999 until a British-Georgian private company bought 100% of the plant's shares in 2006 and began rehabilitating the plant.[15] In 2008, the steel plant owner, a Georgian businessman named Badri Patarkatsishvili, died and a long dispute over the plant's ownership began[16][17]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Plant status Start date Workforce size Power source
operating[18] 1948[18] 1300[19][18] Captive power plant built in 1946.[20]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Owner Owner company PermID
Rustavi Steel LLC [100%][21][22][18][23] 4296916255 [100%] Rustavi Steel LLC[21][18] 4296916255

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
crude; semi-finished; finished rolled[18] pig iron ingots; square billets; bars; rebar; seamless pipes; special shapes; slag[18] building and infrastructure; energy; tools and machinery[18] blast furnace (BF), basic oxygen furnace (BOF), electric arc furnace (EAF) and open hearth furnace (OHF)[20][18] coking plant (2 batteries, began in 1954); sinter plant (began in 1982); 15-tonne EAF; 6 12-tonne IF (began in 2009)[20][24][25]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum):

Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
>0 TTPA 120 TTPA[24] 120 TTPA

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum):

Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
725 TTPA[24][26] 725 TTPA

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Coke
2200 TTPA[24] 700 TTPA[24]


Blast Furnace Details

Table 7: Blast Furnace Details:

Unit name Status Start date Current size Current capacity
1 operating[27] 1980[27] 1093 m³[20] 725 TTPA[24][26]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20220112193220/http://www.rmp.ge/en/contact-us/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20220319164923/https://azexport.az/index.php?route. Archived from the original on 2022-03-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. "History & Heritage - Rustavi Metallurgical Plant". www.rmp.ge. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  4. "Арматурный завод в Грузии запускает собственное производство заготовки | 14.05.2010 13:21:00 | Новости рынка | Компания Металлсервис". Металлсервис (in русский). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Руставский металлургический завод увеличивает производство стали | 30.12.2010 12:07:00 | Новости рынка | Компания Металлсервис". Металлсервис (in русский). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 "„რუსთავის ფოლადი" - ანგარიში დარღვევების შესახებ". Gavigudet (in ქართული). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  7. "Facts & Figures - Rustavi Metallurgical Plant". www.rmp.ge. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  8. Узел, Кавказский. "Workers of Rustavi metallurgical plant go on strike". Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  9. Barateli, Ia (2022-07-04). "Рабочие Руставского металлургического завода бастуют и требуют повысить зарплаты". Новости Грузия (in русский). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  10. "В Грузии бастуют рабочие Руставского металлургического завода". interfax.az. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  11. "Latest developments in steelmaking capacity 2020" (PDF). OECD. Jun 1, 2020. Retrieved Feb 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. Clients, Rustavi Steel, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  13. Coleman will lobby for Georgian steel company, Theodoric Meyer, Politico, Aug. 8, 2019, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  14. Trump should grant Georgia an exemption from steel tariffs, George Tsereteli, The National Interest, Jun. 16, 2019, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  15. History and Heritage, Rustavi Steel, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  16. Lasha Kochiashvili, Judge of Tbilsi City Court, Open Society of Georgia Foundation, 2019
  17. How matters stand at Rustavi Metallurgical Plant, Transparency International Georgia, Mar. 31, 2015, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20220121153217/http://www.rmp.ge/en/about-us/company-profile/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. https://web.archive.org/web/20220126201215/https://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.rustavi_steel_llc.b90083e1819d107b71987cac65d3195c.html. Archived from the original on 2022-01-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220124105850/http://www.rmp.ge/en/about-us/history-heritage/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. 21.0 21.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220111143135/http://osgf.ge/wp-json/wi/validate/v1/file?wifile. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. https://web.archive.org/web/20220124222816/https://www.hunnewellpartners.com/rustavi/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. https://web.archive.org/web/20220119053408/https://transparency.ge/en/blog/how-matters-stand-rustavi-metallurgical-plant-review. Archived from the original on 2022-01-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  24. 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 24.4 24.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220119094309/http://www.rmp.ge/en/about-us/facts-and-figures/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. https://web.archive.org/web/20210202002538/http://www.rmp.ge/en/production-plants-facilities/steel-melting-shop/. Archived from the original on 2021-02-02. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  26. 26.0 26.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220117200955/https://www.opendemocracy.net/ru/istoriya-rustavi-monogorod/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-17. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  27. 27.0 27.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20200124003929/http://bizzone.info:80/industry/2019/1547679690.php. Archived from the original on 2020-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Other resources



Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker and Global Blast Furnace Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.