Sagunto LNG Terminal

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Sagunto LNG Terminal, also known as Saggas, is an operating LNG import terminal in Spain.

Location

Table 1: Location details

Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Sagunto LNG Terminal Sagunto Port, Valencia, Spain[1] 39.6329, -0.2152 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the terminal:

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Project Details

Table 2: Infrastructure details

mtpa = million tonnes per year
Name Facility type Status Capacity Total terminal capacity Offshore Associated infrastructure
Sagunto LNG Terminal import[2] operating[3] 6.4 mtpa[2] 6.4 mtpa False –

Table 3: Cost

Name Facility type Cost Total known terminal costs
Sagunto LNG Terminal import[2] – –

Financing

No financing data available.

Table 4: Project timeline

FID = Final Investment Decision, used by some developers to indicate a project will move forward
Name Facility type Status Proposal year FID year Construction year Operating year Inactive year
Sagunto LNG Terminal import[2] operating[3] – – – 2006[3] –

Ownership

Table 5: Ownership

Name Facility type Status Owners Parent companies Operator
Sagunto LNG Terminal import[2] operating[3] Iniciativas de Gas [50%]; Infraestructuras de Gas [50%][4][4] Enagás SA [72.5%]; OQ [7.5%]; Osaka Gas Co Ltd Saggas[3]

Background

Sagunto LNG Terminal is an LNG terminal in Valencia, Spain.[5] The facility includes four storage tanks, each with a capacity of 150,000 m3, and its jetty can accomodate Q-Flex and Q-Max LNG carriers.[5][6] The LNG terminal was originally built in 2006. It was most recently expanded in 2011, when the fourth storage tank and a sixth vaporizer were added.[5]

In June 2016, Enagas increased its ownership in Sagunto LNG Terminal, acquiring a 42.5% ownership stake in the project for €106 million, bringing its ownership stake up to 72.5%.[7]

The Sagunto LNG Terminal has suffered from severe under-utilization in recent years, reaching a low point in the third quarter of 2018, when it used 0% of its capacity. According to a December 2018 article in El Diario, the problem can be traced to Spain's over-construction of LNG terminals and poor regulation, which can sometimes result in the €500 million Sagunto terminal sitting idle for months while the Barcelona LNG Terminal (330km north) receives more vessels than it can handle.[8]

Opposition

Opposition groups have cited the low utilization rates among Spain's LNG terminals to call into question the necessity of such extensive LNG infrastructure. According to Food and Water Europe in 2019 (prior to the re-opening of El Musel LNG Terminal), "Since 2008, all LNG terminals (except for Mugardos) have been expanded and the total regasification capacity has increased by 8%, despite a decline in gas demand...even though the utilisation rate of Spain’s LNG regasification capacity was at only ~23% on average between January 2012 and March 2019, same as the low EU average during the same time period! The need to have so much LNG regasification capacity is questionable and best illustrated with the El Musel LNG Terminal (7bcm/y and a 300,000m³ storage capacity) which was completed in 2012 and then directly put into 'hibernation', 'until demand picks up'. The terminal has not been used since then. Despite large underutilization, Spain was the 5th biggest LNG importer with the 5th biggest liquefaction capacities worldwide in 2018, and for both cases number 1 in Europe (followed by France). Since at least 2016, Spain repeatedly imported cargoes of fracked US gas through its LNG terminals."[9]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of LNG terminals, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ https://www.google.com/maps/place/39%C2%B037'58.4%22N+0%C2%B012'54.7%22W/@39.6329,-0.2177749,889m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m4!3m3!8m2!3d39.6329!4d-0.2152?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDcxMy4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 (PDF) https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/GIIGNL-2024-Annual-Report-1.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 (PDF) https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/GIIGNL2022_Annual_Report_May24.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 https://www.saggas.com/en/saggas/shareholders/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Sagunto LNG Terminal, GEO, accessed April 2017
  6. ↑ The Sagunto LNG terminal in Spain increases capacity as demand drops, LNG Journal, 14 Dec. 2011
  7. ↑ Enagas increases stake in two LNG facilities, LNG World News, 30 Jun. 2016
  8. ↑ "La regasificadora de Sagunto alcanza un mínimo de utilización del 0% tras una inversión de 500 millones". El Diario. December 25, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ↑ Spain Food and Water Europe, accessed December 6, 2019