Seagull power station

From Global Energy Monitor

Seagull power station (군장에너지) is an operating power station of at least 421-megawatts (MW) in Gunsan, Soryong, North Jeolla, South Korea. It is also known as Gunjang Cogeneration plant, Gunsan power station, 군장에너지.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Seagull power station Gunsan, Soryong, Gunsan, North Jeolla, South Korea 35.977864, 126.638267 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 4: 35.977864, 126.638267
  • Unit 3: 35.9776, 126.6404

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 operating coal - unknown, bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) 55 subcritical 2007
Unit 2 operating coal - unknown, bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) 31 subcritical 2007
Unit 3 retired coal - unknown, bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) 60 subcritical 2014 2021
Unit 3 operating[1] bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids)[2] 60[2] 2015[3]
Unit 4 operating coal - unknown, bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) 275 subcritical 2016

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 1 SGC Energy Co Ltd [100.0%]
Unit 2 SGC Energy Co Ltd [100.0%]
Unit 3 SGC Energy Co Ltd [100.0%]
Unit 3 SGC Energy[2]
Unit 4 SGC Energy Co Ltd [100.0%]

Unit-level fuel conversion details:

Unit 3: Converted from coal - unknown, bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) to bioenergy - wood & other biomass (solids) in 2021.

Project-level captive use details

  • Captive industry use (heat or power): machinery
  • Captive industry: Both

Background

The 424-megawatt (MW) Seagull cogen plant initially only had three-unit coal-fired power station units above 30 MW for a total of 146 MW (~55 MW, ~31 MW, and 60 MW[4]). The units were commissioned from 2007 to 2014. The Seagull steam power plant was operated by Gunjang Energy of eTEC E&C, to supply electricity and heat to the surrounding Gunjang industrial zone. It is now operated by SGC Energy.[5][6]

Unit 4

A 250 MW expansion was proposed. In 2014, a coal-burning circulating fluidised bed steam generator with a selective catalytic reduction system was ordered from the company Foster Wheeler. As of 2014, the plant was under construction and scheduled to come online in mid-2016.[5]

A contract was awarded to Hamon Korea in June 2014 and commercial operation began on May 18, 2016. The unit was reportedly 275 MW.[7]

Unlike units 1-3, unit 4's boiler receives Renewable Energy Supply Certificates (REC) by using a mixture of bituminous coal and allegedly eco-friendly wood pellets.[8][9]

Ownership & plans to reduce coal emissions

In 2020, Gunjang Energy merged with Samkwang Glass and E-Tech to form SGC Energy.[10] SGC Energy was described as a collective energy businesses that use biomass to supply process steam to 18 customers in the Gunsan Regional Industrial Complex and Chungnam through cogeneration using "clean woody biomass fuel."[11] SGC Energy has identified plans to reduce coal consumption and gradually expand biomass to respond to climate change.[12]

In November 2021, the company noted it had "completed the task of changing the fuel of a bituminous coal-based 60MW power plant to an eco-friendly one." It is unclear if this referred to units 1-3 or not. In addition the "250 MW cogeneration power plant," presumably Unit 4, was also "preparing to utilize domestic unused forest resources." The goal to have that done appeared to be around 2025 ("2025년쯤"), at which point the proportion of coal fuel in the company's "total sales" would be "less than 20%."[13]

In March 2022, a 60 MW unit, presumably Unit 3, was similarly reported as having been converted from a coal-fired unit to being fueled by "unused domestic forest resources" (Google Translate).[14] A 2022 report from parent company SGC Energy confirmed that Unit 3 was converted to a biomass-fueled unit in October, 2021.[15]

Owners fined for illegal internal trading

In July 2023, several sources reported that the plant owner, SGC Energy, had been fined along with two other SGC affiliates for internal trading.[16][17] According to reports, the "Fair Trade Commission found that these affiliates used tricks to enable Samkwang Glass [now SGC Solutions] to win the bid 13 times while conducting a total of 15 competitive bids for bituminous coal from May 2017 to August 2020."[16]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://www.ikld.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=251129. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20221025082104/https://www.joongang.co.kr/article/25019942. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. (PDF) https://m.kisrating.com/fileDown.do?menuCd=R8&gubun=2&fileName=rs20220616-26.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. "Facilities," SGC Energy, accessed November 2021
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Cogeneration to power South Korean industrial zone," COSPP, December 2, 2014
  6. "Gunsan," SGC Energy, accessed November 2021
  7. "A flue gas first for South Korea," PEI, August 30, 2016
  8. "이테크건설, '알짜 자회사' 군장에너지와 새 도약 노려," July 3, 2019
  9. "(리포트 뜯어보기) 2023년까지 꾸준한 성장 기대," May 28, 2021
  10. "군장에너지·삼광글라스·이테크건설 합병 'SGC에너지' 공식출범," hankyung, November 2, 2020
  11. "군장에너지, 친환경 종합에너지기업 SGC로 ‘재도약’," Today Energy, November 3, 2020
  12. "산림조합중앙회, SGC에너지와 미이용 산림바이오매스 공급계약," September 29, 2021
  13. "'Prepared to be carbon-free with renewable energy' Park Jun-young, CEO of SGC Energy," JoongAng, November 1, 2021
  14. "[창사28주년 특별기획 SGC에너지, 친환경·분산형 발전사업 리딩기업 도약한다,"] ikld.kr, March 28, 2022
  15. "[SGC에너지(주) ," SGC, June 16, 2022
  16. 16.0 16.1 계열사 일감 몰아준 OCI그룹 내 SGC… 공정위, 과징금 110억원 부과, Chosun, July 6, 2023
  17. 삼광글라스에 일감 몰아주기…공정위, OCI에 과징금 110억, E Info Max, July 6, 2023

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datasets, and summary data, please visit the Global Bioenergy Power Tracker and the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.