Sparanise power station

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Sparanise power station (Centrale Termoelettrica di Sparanise) is an operating power station of at least 760-megawatts (MW) in Sparanise, Caserta, Italy with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Sparanise power station Sparanise, Caserta, Italy 41.1783, 14.1129 (exact)[1]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit CC1, Unit CC2: 41.1783, 14.1129

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
Unit 1 operating[2] gas[3] 380[3] combined cycle[4] no 2007[4]
Unit 2 operating[2] gas[3] 380[3] combined cycle[4] no 2007[4]
Unit CC1 shelved[5] gas[6] 620[5] gas turbine[5] not found
Unit CC2 shelved[5] waste heat, bioenergy - unknown[5] 320[5] steam turbine[5] not found

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 1 Calenia Energia SpA[7][8] Axpo Holding [85.0%]; Hera SpA [15.0%]
Unit 2 Calenia Energia SpA[4] Axpo Holding [85.0%]; Hera SpA [15.0%]
Unit CC1 Calenia Energia SpA[6] Axpo Holding [85.0%]; Hera SpA [15.0%]
Unit CC2 Calenia Energia SpA[6] Axpo Holding [85.0%]; Hera SpA [15.0%]

Background

The new combined cycle power plant, according to a 2020 non-technical summary, is being built to be able to operate in either an open cycle gas turbine or a combined cycle unit. The steam turbine which would allow the unit to function as a combined cycle unit is expected to be constructed the year following the completion of the gas turbine.[9]

Calenia Energia started the Environmental Impact Assessment process, according to the Ministero Della Transizione Ecologica, in August 2020. As of November 2021, it has not yet been completed. [10]

The development of this plant has been protested by grassroots activist organizations in Italy, notably the Spazio Association Cales.[11] As of Oct, 2022, the project is presumed shelved due to a lack of development since 2020.

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20240125091319/https://datasets.wri.org/dataset/globalpowerplantdatabase. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240124172603/https://transparency.entsoe.eu/. Archived from the original on 24 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20210925001508/https://www.appiapolis.it/2020/11/23/nuova-centrale-da-1700-mw-a-sparanise-entro-venerdi-11-dicembre-si-puo-ancora-dire-no/. Archived from the original on 25 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20221207071419/https://www.caleniaenergia.it/en/plant/. Archived from the original on 07 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20211112211836/https://va.minambiente.it/File/Documento/420297. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125023927/https://carbontracker.org/reports/foot-off-the-gas-italy/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20220708233008/http://www.caleniaenergia.it/index.php?page=calenia&L=en. Archived from the original on 08 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://web.archive.org/web/20221126095615/https://www.axpo.com/it/it/home/attivita/impianti-produzione.html. Archived from the original on 26 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. "Centrale Termoelettrica di Sparanise (CE) Nuovo Gruppo di Generazione a Ciclo Combinato - Sintesi Non Tecnica". ministero della transizione ecologica. July 31, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "Centrale da 800 MW nel Comune di Sparanise - Info - Valutazioni e Autorizzazioni Ambientali - VAS - VIA - AIA". va.minambiente.it. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  11. "NUOVA CENTRALE DA 1700 MW A SPARANISE, ENTRO VENERDÌ 11 DICEMBRE SI PUO' ANCORA DIRE NO". AppiaPolis - News in Tempo Reale (in italiano). 2020-11-23. Retrieved 2022-10-13.

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.