Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant

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Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant (Златоустовский металлургический завод (Russian)), also known as ZMK; ZMZ; Zlatoust Steel Works; Zlatoust Steel Mill; Zlatoust Electrometallurgical Plant LLC (predecessor); ZEMZ (predecessor), is an electric arc furnace (EAF) steel plant operating in Zlatoust, Chelyabinsk, Russia.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Zlatoust, Chelyabinsk, Russia:

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  • Location: 1st Kirov St., Chelyabinsk Region, Zlatoust, Russia, 456203
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 55.197524, 59.650247 (exact)

Background

The construction of the original plant was completed in 1761. By 1764, two blast furnaces were operating at the enterprise. A new milestone in the history of the plant began in 1902, when the new Ermolovskaya blast furnace was put into operation here, and this year is considered to be the founding year of the current ZMZ.[1] During the Soviet Union era, blast-furnace production and open-hearth production were expanded and the first electric arc furnace was launched. The open hearth furnace shop is currently no longer working, steel is produced inthe electric arc furnaces.[2]

In the post-Soviet period, the plant has experienced several crisis moments; in 2013, after bankruptcy[3], the name was changed to Zlatoust Electrometallurgical Plant LLC (ZEMZ). In 2018, after another crisis, the plant changed its name to Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant and also the owner.[1] As of 2018, the plant was owned by a businessman Pavel Krotov.[4]

As of June 2020, the plant was operating at a loss and could not pay off debts; it was expected to file for bankruptcy again. To "preserve the personnel", a new plant owner was registered.[5]

In 2023, the company plans to increase production by at least 10%. The plant is also planning to complete the environmental impact assessment, begin construction of a gas purification system for EAF Shop No. 2 and install modular boiler houses. This will ensure that the enterprise is self-sufficient in terms of heat and hot water supply, reducing its reliance on external organizations. The plans also include modernization of arc furnaces with water-cooled gas ducts, construction of new gas ducts along the shop, and installation of dust removal and dust collection systems. The preliminary investment estimate for the project in 2021 was around 320 million rubles.[6]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Plant status Start date Workforce size Power source
Operating[7] 1900[7] 2700[8][9] The plant has several mini boiler stations[10]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Pavel Krotov [100.0%] E100000131156 [100%] ZLATOUST IRON AND STEEL WORKS JOINT STOCK COMPANY[7] 4296074913 E100000130764

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
crude; semi-finished; finished rolled[11] ingot; billet; round bar; square bar; hexagon bar; strip; wire; special profiles; pipe[11][12] automotive; energy; transport; tools and machinery[12] EAF[13] 2 EAF (EAFs were planned to be modernized in 2022)[13][14]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 1200 TTPA[15][16][15][16][15][16][15][16][15][16] 1200 TTPA[15][16][15][16][15][16][15][16][15][16]

Table 5: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF Production Total (all routes)
2020 68 TTPA[17][18] 68 TTPA[17]
2021 77 TTPA[18] 77 TTPA[18]
2022 [19][20]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Златоустовский электрометаллургический завод". Metallobazy.ru. Jun 9, 2020. Retrieved Apr 6, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Завод Сегодня (Factory Today), Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant, Retrieved on: Jun. 22, 2020
  3. "Суд признал Златоустовский метзавод банкротом". Vedomosti.ru. Dec 13, 2013. Retrieved Feb 1, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. "Проблемный Златоустовский завод перешел под контроль коммерсанта из окружения Кадырова". Znak.com. Nov 25, 2018. Retrieved Feb 1, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. "ВМЗ «Красный Октябрь» приблизил метзавод Златоуста к фиаско. С баланса связанных с «Ростехом» заводов исчезло 28 миллиардов". Pravdaurfo.ru. Jun 11, 2020. Retrieved Feb 1, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. "Златоустовский метзавод в 2023г намерен увеличить производство минимум на 10% (Russia)". Interfax Russia. February 9, 2023. Retrieved Ocotber 25, 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20211016052320/http://www.zmk.ru/company/istoriya/. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://web.archive.org/web/20220120213328/https://www.audit-it.ru/contragent/1167456124967_ao-zemz. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. https://web.archive.org/web/20230904002206/https://www.zmk.ru/. Archived from the original on 04 September 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. https://web.archive.org/web/20230528123133/https://www.zmk.ru/jenergojeffektivnost-i-jenergonezavisimost/. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220120112405/http://www.zmk.ru/products/. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20211026102838/http://www.zmk.ru/proizvodstvo/tehnologii/. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20211026102438/http://www.zmk.ru/company/zavod_segodnya/. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. https://web.archive.org/web/20220121104929/https://www.interfax-russia.ru/ural/news/zlatoustovskiy-metzavod-nameren-modernizirovat-plavilnye-pechi-posle-stroitelstva-novoy-gazoochistki. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 15.9 https://web.archive.org/web/20220515112233/https://www.metalinfo.ru/ru/news/124376. Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220126023155/https://prd-wret.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/atoms/files/myb3-2015-rs.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 http://www.zmk.ru/press_tcentr/news/?news_id=499&ppage=52. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220526175442/https://www.zmk.ru/zlatoustovskij-metallurgicheskij-zavod-podvel-proizvodstvennye-itogi-2021-goda/. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111062810/https://www.zmk.ru/category/news/page/8/. Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. https://www.interfax-russia.ru/ural/news/zlatoustovskiy-metzavod-v-2023g-nameren-uvelichit-proizvodstvo-minimum-na-10. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

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