Stavalj Coal Mine

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Stavalj Coal Mine (рудник Штаваљ) is an operating coal mine in Stavalj, Sjenica, Eastern Serbia, Serbia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Stavalj Coal Mine Stavalj, Sjenica, Eastern Serbia, Serbia 43.2713046474323, 20.1289556178561 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating 1965[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
0.071355[2] 2024[2] Underground 494* 420[3]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
185[4] 2017[4] Subbituminous[1] Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
JP PEU Resavica [100.0%] Government of the Republic of Serbia Serbia

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

Note: The asterisk (*) indicates that the value is an estimated figure based on various factors, including the company's forecasted or reported monthly or quarterly production data, etc.
ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
0.09[4] 0.07*[5] 0.09*[5] 0.06*[5] 0.06[6] 0.07[7] 0.07[5] 0.07[2]


Expansion/Extension

Table 7: Project status

* Added capacity of a coal mine refers to the enhancement in the mine's production capabilities beyond its initial production capacity.
Status Status Detail Project Type Project Phase Added Capacity (Mtpa)* Start Year
Cancelled Expansion 1.8[8]

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Štavalj Coal Mine (рудник Штаваљ) is an UNDERGROUND mine near Štavalj, Republic of Serbia. The mine is operated by the Public Company for Underground Coal Mining Resavica, which was established as per the government's decision in 2003.[9] It is a state-owned entity.

The oldest data on the coal exploitation of the Štavalj mine dates from 1936. The initial mine was opened at the Stupsko polje location in the village of Stup in 1955, this mine was abandoned in 1967 when the new pit "Nada" was opened in the village of Štavalj, which was in operation until 1976. The pit was forcibly closed due to the fire. In the same year 1976, a new pit "Štavalj" was opened, where exploitation is still carried out today.[10] The largest number of exploratory wells, as well as mining operations, have been established so far in a productive coal-bearing series where four fields are distinguished: the western, central, eastern and southern fields.[10] It is understood that only the smallest central deposit is being used, the other parts (western, southern and eastern) remain intact.[11]

The mine is located at an altitude of 1100 meters and covers an area of ​​30 km².[10] Unlike several other mines operated by Resavica, the Štavalj deposit is non-methane, which eliminates one of the principal safety hazards associated with underground coal mining.[12]

The Stavalj coal mine produced 71,355 tonnes of coal in 2024, compared with a planned output of 71,000 tonnes, achieving 101% of the production target.[13]

Expansion and Environment

The main purpose of coal mine development is to supply the proposed Štavalj Power Station. The required production for the 320 MW (now 300MW) plant was estimated at 2.3 million tonnes per year.[11] For achieving this production two longwalls were foreseen.[11]

The power plant proposal has been active since at least 2009. With no news on the thermal power plant project since June 2021, it was considered shelved as of June 2023. The coal mine expansion was therefore considered shelved as well.

With no tangible updates on the power plant project and and Serbia's adoption of the final NECP in July 2024, the status of the project was revised to "cancelled", as of September 2024. The status of the coal mine expansion was consequently revised to cancelled as well.

The Stavalj mine is located on the Pešter Plateau, which was designated a Special Nature Reserve in 2016 and has been listed as a Ramsar wetland of international importance since 2006. Environmental groups had identified potential impacts on the Uvač river basin as a concern in connection with the proposed power station expansion.[14]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 (PDF) https://privatizacija.privreda.gov.rs/upload/document/resavica_pe.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/GPP-2025-i-Odluka-NO.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20260527025400/https://www.dnevnik.rs/ekonomija/ona-radi-u-rudniku-dusica-iz-sjenice-jede-hleb-sa-sedam-kora-foto-06-08-2023. Archived from the original on 27 May 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 (PDF) https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2022-12/3.%20RADOSLAV%20VUKAS%20-%20BASIC%20CHARACHTERISTICS%20OF%20COAL%20DEPOSITS%20AND%20UNDERGROUND%20COAL%20MINE%20AT%20SERBIA%20RV.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/0.-Program-poslovanja-JP-PEU-za-2024-godinu-usvojen-na-NO-25.06.2024-i-na-Vladi-RS-br-023-7231-2024-od-01.08.24.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Program-poslovanja-JP-PEU-Resavica-za-2022.-godinu-usvojen.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Godisnji-program-poslovanja-za-2023-godinu-usvojen.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239412572_New_'Stavalj'_coal_mine_and_thermal_power_plant. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. "History". https://www.jppeu.rs. Retrieved March 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 "Stavalj". https://www.jppeu.rs. Retrieved March 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 "New 'Štavalj' coal mine and thermal power plant". https://www.researchgate.net/. 2009. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. "New 'Štavalj' coal mine and thermal power plant". researchgate.net. 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. "Godišnji program poslovanja za 2025. godinu i Odluka Nadzornog odbora JP PEU Resavica" (PDF). https://jppeu.rs/. 2025. Retrieved Mar 10, 2026. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. "Pešter plateau". westserbia.org. Retrieved 10 March 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)