Stavalj Coal Mine
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Stavalj Coal Mine (рудник Штаваљ) is an operating coal mine in Stavalj, Sjenica, Eastern Serbia, Serbia.
Location
Table 1: Project-level location details
| Mine Name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Stavalj Coal Mine | Stavalj, Sjenica, Eastern Serbia, Serbia | 43.2713046474323, 20.1289556178561 (exact) |
The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:
Project Details
Table 2: Project status
| Status | Status Detail | Opening Year | Closing Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | – | 1965[1] | – |
Table 3: Operation details
| Capacity (Mtpa) | Production (Mtpa) | Year of Production | Mine Type | Mining Method | Mine Size (km2) | Mine Depth (m) | Workforce Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – | 0.071355[2] | 2024[2] | Underground | – | – | 494* | 420[3] |
Table 4: Coal resources and destination
| Total Reserves (Mt) | Year of Total Reserves Recorded | Total Resources (Mt) | Coalfield | Coal Type | Coal Grade | Primary Consumer/ Destination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 185[4] | 2017[4] | – | – | Subbituminous[1] | Thermal | – |
Table 5: Ownership and parent company
| Owner | Parent Company | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| JP PEU Resavica [100.0%] | Government of the Republic of Serbia | Serbia |
Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)
| ROM or Saleable | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – | 0.09[4] | 0.07*[5] | 0.09*[5] | 0.06*[5] | 0.06[6] | 0.07[7] | 0.07[5] | 0.07[2] | – |
Expansion/Extension
Table 7: Project status
| Status | Status Detail | Project Type | Project Phase | Added Capacity (Mtpa)* | Start Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | – | Expansion | – | 1.8[8] | – |
Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.
Ownership Tree
This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Background
Štavalj Coal Mine (рудник Штаваљ) is an UNDERGROUND mine near Štavalj, Republic of Serbia. The mine is operated by the Public Company for Underground Coal Mining Resavica, which was established as per the government's decision in 2003.[9] It is a state-owned entity.
The oldest data on the coal exploitation of the Štavalj mine dates from 1936. The initial mine was opened at the Stupsko polje location in the village of Stup in 1955, this mine was abandoned in 1967 when the new pit "Nada" was opened in the village of Štavalj, which was in operation until 1976. The pit was forcibly closed due to the fire. In the same year 1976, a new pit "Štavalj" was opened, where exploitation is still carried out today.[10] The largest number of exploratory wells, as well as mining operations, have been established so far in a productive coal-bearing series where four fields are distinguished: the western, central, eastern and southern fields.[10] It is understood that only the smallest central deposit is being used, the other parts (western, southern and eastern) remain intact.[11]
The mine is located at an altitude of 1100 meters and covers an area of 30 km².[10] Unlike several other mines operated by Resavica, the Štavalj deposit is non-methane, which eliminates one of the principal safety hazards associated with underground coal mining.[12]
The Stavalj coal mine produced 71,355 tonnes of coal in 2024, compared with a planned output of 71,000 tonnes, achieving 101% of the production target.[13]
Expansion and Environment
The main purpose of coal mine development is to supply the proposed Štavalj Power Station. The required production for the 320 MW (now 300MW) plant was estimated at 2.3 million tonnes per year.[11] For achieving this production two longwalls were foreseen.[11]
The power plant proposal has been active since at least 2009. With no news on the thermal power plant project since June 2021, it was considered shelved as of June 2023. The coal mine expansion was therefore considered shelved as well.
With no tangible updates on the power plant project and and Serbia's adoption of the final NECP in July 2024, the status of the project was revised to "cancelled", as of September 2024. The status of the coal mine expansion was consequently revised to cancelled as well.
The Stavalj mine is located on the Pešter Plateau, which was designated a Special Nature Reserve in 2016 and has been listed as a Ramsar wetland of international importance since 2006. Environmental groups had identified potential impacts on the Uvač river basin as a concern in connection with the proposed power station expansion.[14]
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 (PDF) https://privatizacija.privreda.gov.rs/upload/document/resavica_pe.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/GPP-2025-i-Odluka-NO.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20260527025400/https://www.dnevnik.rs/ekonomija/ona-radi-u-rudniku-dusica-iz-sjenice-jede-hleb-sa-sedam-kora-foto-06-08-2023. Archived from the original on 27 May 2026.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 (PDF) https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2022-12/3.%20RADOSLAV%20VUKAS%20-%20BASIC%20CHARACHTERISTICS%20OF%20COAL%20DEPOSITS%20AND%20UNDERGROUND%20COAL%20MINE%20AT%20SERBIA%20RV.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/0.-Program-poslovanja-JP-PEU-za-2024-godinu-usvojen-na-NO-25.06.2024-i-na-Vladi-RS-br-023-7231-2024-od-01.08.24.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Program-poslovanja-JP-PEU-Resavica-za-2022.-godinu-usvojen.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://jppeu.rs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Godisnji-program-poslovanja-za-2023-godinu-usvojen.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239412572_New_'Stavalj'_coal_mine_and_thermal_power_plant.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "History". https://www.jppeu.rs. Retrieved March 2023.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help); External link in(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)|website= - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "Stavalj". https://www.jppeu.rs. Retrieved March 2023.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help); External link in(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)|website= - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 "New 'Štavalj' coal mine and thermal power plant". https://www.researchgate.net/. 2009.
{{cite web}}: External link in(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)|website= - ↑ "New 'Štavalj' coal mine and thermal power plant". researchgate.net. 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Godišnji program poslovanja za 2025. godinu i Odluka Nadzornog odbora JP PEU Resavica" (PDF). https://jppeu.rs/. 2025. Retrieved Mar 10, 2026.
{{cite web}}: External link in(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)|website= - ↑ "Pešter plateau". westserbia.org. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
