BMM Ispat Danapur steel plant

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BMM Ispat Danapur steel plant, also known as BMMIL, is a steel plant in Danapura, Ballari, Karnataka, India that operates electric arc furnace (EAF), basic oxygen furnace (BOF), blast furnace (BF), direct reduced iron (DRI), and induction furnace (IF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Danapura, Ballari, Karnataka, India:

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  • Location: #114, Danapur Village, Hospete Taluk, Ballari District, Danapura – 583222, Karnataka, India
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 15.16972, 76.37971 (exact)

Background

The BMM Ispat steel plant began operating in 2006 as one of BMM's many manufacturing plants.[1] The plant had a DRI plant and Induction Furnaces when it began operating. In 2010, the expansion of the plant from 960 ttpa to 2100 ttpa was started through the addition of blast furnace, DRI units, electric arc furnace and related facilities. Additional DRI plant and a steel making capacity of 1100 ttpa were added in 2011.[2]

In 2018, BMM Ispat officially announced it would be expanding the plant by 1100 ttpa and its power plant by 20 MW, with an anticipated start date of 2023.[3][4] According to the website Market Research, the expansion project cost around US$2,667 million and had been in the works since 2012; reportedly, construction had already commenced in 2017.[5] In FY21, JSW Projects Limited acquired 58.47% stake in BMM Ispat Limited.[6]

Post acquisition by Sajjan Jindal Group, the company undertook capex to the tune of ₹1,200 crores in the last two years for setting up blast furnace (BF) of 0.88 MnTPA capacity. The company transitioned from being a semi-integrated steel producer to a fully integrated steel producer, with the lighting up of the blast furnace (BF) operations in the last week of July 2024. With the operationalization of the BF operations, other allied manufacturing activities such as steel melting shop (SMS), oxygen plant and the merchant bar mill are also now in ready to operate condition. According to the management, the entire facility will be completely operational by the end of September 2024.[7] The integrated steel facility is expected to be full commissioned in FY 2025-26 and the ramp up operations there on.[8]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source Coal source
2006[9] 300[10] Danapuram BMM power station; captive power plants totaling 235 MW (Captive Power Plant 1 95 MW, Captive Power Plant 2 140 MW).[11][12][13] Ballari, Hosapete, Sandur regions of Karnataka[14] Mozambique, Australia, and Canada[14]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
JSW Projects Ltd [58.5%]; natural person(s) [41.5%] 5035158115 [58.5%]; not applicable [41.5%] E100001011472 [58.5%]; E100000123261 [41.5%] BMM Ispat Ltd [100%][11] 5035158229 E100001000460 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 Main production equipment
semi-finished[15] bar, rebar, flat[15] building and infrastructure[16] 2024-03-14[17] BF; DRI; IF; EAF; BOF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Induction furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 1100[18][19] 1000[20][16] 108[21] 2208[19][21][16][18][20]

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Blast furnace capacity Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 880[22] 760[14][9][20] 1640[22][9][14][20]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Coke Pellets
2500[23] 800[9] 2400[20]

Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production
2019 unknown
2020 unknown
2021 unknown
2022 unknown
2023 unknown
2024 unknown

Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year DRI production
2019 unknown
2020 unknown
2021 unknown
2022 unknown
2023 unknown
2024 unknown

Unit Details

Table 9: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology
unknown BF (1) operating[24] 2022-04-28[22] 2022[25] 2024[24] Danieli Corus Danieli Top Charging Unit with DANCU Distributor[22][22] 680.0 m3[22] 880[22] unknown[22][22]

Table 10: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace type Current capacity (ttpa)
DRI 1 operating[9] 2011[23] rotary kiln[26] 175[9][20][14]
DRI 2 operating[9] 2011[23] rotary kiln[26] 175[9][20][14]
DRI 3 operating[9] 2011[23] rotary kiln[26] 175[9][20][14]
DRI 4 operating[9] 2011[23] rotary kiln[26] 175[9][20][14]
unknown DRI (5) operating[21] rotary kiln[26] 30[14]
unknown DRI (6) operating[21] rotary kiln[26] 30[14]

Table 11: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details

Unit name Current or initial reductant
DRI 1 coal (solid)[9]
DRI 2 coal (solid)[9]
DRI 3 coal (solid)[9]
DRI 4 coal (solid)[9]
unknown DRI (5) coal (solid)[9]
unknown DRI (6) coal (solid)[9]

Table 12: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current capacity (ttpa) Current size (tonnes)
unknown EAF (1) operating[27] 2015[28] M/s Siemens VAI (Primetals)[16] 1000[16][20] 120.0[15][29][9][16][30]

Table 13: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % basic/merchant pig iron % other iron
unknown EAF (1) yes[14] >0[14] 85.00[27] >0[27] 15.00[27]

Table 14: Basic Oxygen Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Start date Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown BOF (1) operating[24] 2022[25] 2024[24] 1100[19][18]

Table 15: Induction Furnace Details

Unit name Status Current capacity (ttpa) Current size
unknown IF (1) operating[21] 54[21] 15.0 tonnes[15][29][9][16][30][31]
unknown IF (2) operating[21] 54[21] 15.0 tonnes[15][29][9][16][30][31]

Table 16: Induction Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based
unknown IF (1) unknown
unknown IF (2) unknown

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

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