Belle Ayr Coal Mine

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Belle Ayr Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Gillette, Campbell County, Wyoming, United States.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Belle Ayr Coal Mine Gillette, Campbell County, Wyoming, United States[1][2][3] 44.09744, -105.42811 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[3] – 1972[1] –

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
45[4] 13.06[5] 2025[5] Surface[3] Open Pit 54.26[2] 75* 240[5]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
141 – – Bell Ayr[2] Subbituminous[6] Thermal[1] –

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Eagle Specialty Materials LLC [100.0%][3][2][7][8] natural persons [100%] USA

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM[9] 15.82[10] 18.46[11] 10.2[12] 11.17[13] 14.44[14] 14.25[15] 15.15[9] 13.24[3] 13.06[3]

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Belle Ayr Mine (MSHA ID: 4800732) is a surface coal mine producing around 18 million short tons per annum in the Powder River Basin, near Gillette in Campbell County, Wyoming, United States.

The mine has had several owners throughout its operation, including Amax Coal West, Inc.; Alpha Coal West, Inc.; Foundation Coal; and Blackjewel LLC.[3][16] Today, the open pit "truck and shovel" operation which produces low-sulphur coal, is owned and operated by Eagle Specialty Materials, an affiliate of FM Coal, LLC.[17] Eagle Specialty Materials is also the owner of Eagle Butte Coal Mine, also located in Campbell County.

Opposition

Environmental groups sue BLM over coal leases in Wyoming

In 2011, three environmental groups — WildEarth Guardians, Sierra Club, and Defenders of Wildlife — sued the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) over the agency's decision to allow Alpha Natural Resources to mine tracts at the Caballo Mine and Belle Ayr Mine. The groups contended the BLM did not properly conduct its assessment of the environmental impacts of the proposed operation. They also argued that the coal from these tracts was enough to fuel 152 coal-fired power plants, and would release 643 million tons of carbon dioxide (the equivalent to that released by 111.7 million passenger vehicles a year, using EPA calculations).[18]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20260701052212/https://www.eaglespecialtymaterials.com/. Archived from the original on 01 July 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 https://www.campbellcountywy.gov/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/_12212023-3323?packet=true. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 "Mine Data Retrieval System". Mine Health and Safety Administration. Archived from the original on 2024-07-17. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  4. ↑ "Belle Ayr Mine", Wikipedia, Accessed September 2026.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20260701051244/https://www.msha.gov/data-and-reports/statistics/mine-employment-and-coal-production. Archived from the original on 01 July 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ "Giants in the Powder River Basin", Liebherr website, Accessed September 2026.
  7. ↑ https://county17.com/2020/09/14/company-with-belle-ayr-eagle-butte-ties-files-for-bankruptcy/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240610024112/https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/ala-miner-fm-coal-files-for-chapter-11-bankruptcy-reorganization-60197013. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O2I99G3lAqLb0N43F4T8Jy_ueLG-fJMm/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/18TrmkxiUZ64kHvTpfwFj7sxSLfbc-yi-/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WVcPoy7TWCAv1LaCQD5KBAMp3B08URzM/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Bwql2zs_vSTxfo_Eo0V1t4hX9wM412Q_/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/1PeXPu29xs9sz39QNgyE2H8RN2I9H7Kxu/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oXZXRbk_jtv5aCJ84YnRZJlKdlJSZJCc/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ https://drive.google.com/file/d/10k8DenaAx8TGPA1SSAqHS-xSW4Y6Bqnz/view. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ Foundation Coal, "Foundation Coal: Operational Overviews", Foundation Coal website, accessed May 2009.
  17. ↑ "Operations", Eagle Specialty Materials website, Accessed September 2026.
  18. ↑ "Environmental groups sue BLM over coal leases in Wyoming" Jeremy Fugleberg, Casper-Star Tribune, August 24, 2011.