Biysk-1 power station

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Biysk-1 power station (Бийская ТЭЦ) is an operating power station of at least 504-megawatts (MW) in Biysk, Altai Republic, Russia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Biysk-1 power station Biysk, Biysk, Altai Republic, Russia 52.48922, 85.08656 (exact)
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7, Unit 8: 52.48922, 85.08656

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Emergency/Backup
Unit 3 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 50 subcritical yes 1966 False
Unit 4 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 60 subcritical yes 1974 False
Unit 5 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 50 subcritical yes 1984 False
Unit 6 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 114.9 subcritical yes 1986 False
Unit 7 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 114.9 subcritical yes 1990 False
Unit 8 Operating coal: subbituminous[1] 114.9 subcritical yes 1994 False

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 3 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]
Unit 4 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]
Unit 5 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]
Unit 6 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]
Unit 7 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]
Unit 8 SGK-Altai JSC [100%][2] Linetrust PTC Ltd [55.9%]; unknown [18.8%]; Linea (CY) Ltd [18.5%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): domestic

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The eight-unit, 529.7MW coal-fired Biysk-1 power station is owned by Barnaul Generation JSC, which is part of SUEK.

The plant’s eight units were brought online between 1951 and 1994.[3][4]

In May 2020 Unit 7 was switched to run on cheaper D grade coal (Subbituminous). This was the last unit to be switched among all units, the process lasted for 8 years.[5] Previously the power plant ran on more expensive Bituminous grades. The company also mentioned that Subbituminous grade coal has better availability, particularly from the Kuzbass (Kemerovo) region.[5] It appeared that coal is supplied to the power plants in the Altai territory from Zarechny coal mine, Vostochno-Beisky coal mine and Chernogorsky coal mine, all of them are owned by SUEK.[6]

The plant produced 1,789 million kWh in 2020, 1,817 million kWh in 2021[7], 2,164 million kWh in 2022[8], 2,217 million kWh in 2023 and 2,313 million kWh in 2024.[9]

In early 2023 it was reported that one of the chimneys will be dismantled by the end of the year. The chimney was taking out smoke from only 1 boiler. This would leave 2 chimneys in operation.[10] As of February 2024, chimney dismantling was in progress.[11] It appeared that as of late 2024, only two chimneys remained and the company was installing continuous emission monitoring systems on them. [12]

In October 2025, it was reported that repair works on the turbine of Unit 6 and on boiler #11 were nearing completion.[13]

The plant produced 1,941 million kWh in the first 11 months of 2025, representing a 3% increase over the two prior years.[14]

Capacity Increase

In 2021, Siberian Generation Company listed 519 MW for the power station's capacity, but as of June 2022 it was 529.7MW.[4] In May 2021 the power station confirmed increased capacity of 114.9MW instead of the previous 110MW at Units 6 and 7. This was based on the results of the comprehensive testing done in 2021 and reviewed by the System Operator.[15]

The company further stated on its website that it had 7 active turbine units and 8 boilers.[4] Based on the System Operator's document released in February 2023, it appeared that Unit 2 with 25MW was retired earlier as it was not listed as part of installed capacity.[16] Unit 1 with 25MW of capacity remained.[16]

Unit 6 Modernization

In 2025, Unit 6 (turbogenerator No. 6) underwent major reconstruction under Russia's federal DPM-2 capacity supply agreement program. Works included replacement of the high-pressure cylinder and full replacement of the generator, as well as installation of a new 125,000 kVA power transformer and a modern automated process control system. Total project cost was 1.6 billion rubles (approximately $18 million).[14] From 28 December 2025 to 3 January 2026, comprehensive commissioning tests were completed, confirming Unit 6's installed capacity at 111.5 MW. Test results were submitted to the System Operator.[17]

Following the completion of Unit 6 modernization in early 2026, the station's total installed capacity was expected to be updated by the System Operator based on the commissioning test results.[17] The System Operator's planning documents for 2025–2031 already listed Unit 6 at 114.9 MW.[18]

2025–2026 Repairs and Maintenance

In 2026, SGK planned to repair eight boilers, seven turbines, and seven generators at the station, with capital overhauls on one boiler and two turbine-generator sets. Investment projects included replacement of the heat exchanger tube system on turbogenerator No. 7 and modernization of wet ash collectors on one boiler. In February 2026, the rotor of turbogenerator No. 3 (50 MW, commissioned 1965) was extracted and transported to the ELSIB plant in Novosibirsk for capital overhaul, with full completion of works on the unit expected by July 2026.[19][20]

Accidents

In February 2021, two workers at the Biysk-1 power station received severe burns when coal dust leaked into the workshop and ignited. Both workers ultimately died from their wounds. A criminal case was initiated to investigate violation of labour protection requirements resulting in the death of a person by negligence.[21]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 https://www.gem.wiki/Coal_source_methodology_for_the_Global_Coal_Plant_Tracker. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125144029/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/01_Altaiskii_krai_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ Бийская ТЭЦ, Wikipedia (Russian), accessed June 2018 and November 2022
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "БИЙСКАЯ ТЭЦ". Sibgenco.ru. Retrieved November 2022 through the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Бийская ТЭЦ перешла на более экономичный и доступный вид топлива". Sibgenco.online. May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ↑ "540 тысяч тонн угля составляют запасы на складах барнаульских ТЭЦ". barnaul.org. October 27, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ↑ "Производственные итоги 2021 года: выработка электроэнергии и тепла растет". sibgenco.online. January 14, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ↑ "Выработка СГК в 2022г достигла рекордного уровня, увеличившись почти на 14%". www.bigpowernews.ru. January 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ↑ "На Бийской ТЭЦ проанализировали технико-экономические показатели за 2024 год". biwork.ru. Jan 16, 2025. Retrieved Dec 4, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. ↑ "На Бийской ТЭЦ демонтируют одну из труб". biwork.ru. March 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ↑ "На Бийской ТЭЦ продолжаются работы по демонтажу дымовой трубы № 2". nb22.ru. February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. ↑ "Бийская ТЭЦ оснащает дымовые трубы системой онлайн-мониторинга выбросов". energyland.info. November 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ↑ "На Бийской ТЭЦ завершается капитальный ремонт котла №11". energybase.ru. Oct 16, 2025. Retrieved Dec 4, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 "Бийские энергетики подвели итоги модернизации оборудования ТЭЦ и теплосетей в 2025 году". sibgenco.online. 18 December 2025. Retrieved April 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ↑ "Две турбины Бийской ТЭЦ успешно прошли испытания на увеличение установленной мощности". in-power.ru. June 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Перечень электростанций, действующих и планируемых к сооружению, расширению, модернизации и выводу из эксплуатации (page 40)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. February 2023. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |title= at position 115 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 "На Бийской ТЭЦ успешно прошли комплексные испытания турбины №6 после модернизации". sibgenco.online. 13 January 2026. Retrieved April 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ↑ "Схема и программа развития электроэнергетических систем России на 2026–2031 годы". ppr.so-ups.ru. Retrieved April 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. ↑ "Бийские энергетики извлекли ротор из турбины №3 и отправили на заводской ремонт". sibgenco.online. 10 February 2026. Retrieved April 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. ↑ "СГК направит 5,5 млрд рублей на ремонт и модернизацию оборудования на ТЭЦ Алтайского края". sibgenco.online. 26 February 2026. Retrieved April 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. ↑ A criminal case was initiated on the death of two people at the Biysk CHPP, Interfax, February 26, 2021

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.