Bukhara-Tashkent-Bishkek-Almaty Gas Pipeline

This article is part of the Global Fossil Infrastructure Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Sub-articles:

FrackSwarm portal Coal terminals Coal transport and infrastructure Oil and gas pipelines LNG terminals Pipeline construction costs Methodology and data notes

Bukhara-Tashkent-Bishkek-Almaty Gas Pipeline (Russian: БГР-ТБА (Бухарский газоносный район Ташкент-Бишкек-Алматы) is an operating gas pipeline running from Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan, passing through Kyrgyzstan.

Location

The pipeline runs from Bukhara, Uzbekistan through Tashkent, Shymkent, Taraz and Bishkek to Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Loading map...

{"type":"ROADMAP","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","width":"400px","height":"300px","centre":{"text":"","title":"","link":"","lat":42.3260288,"lon":69.5722414,"icon":""},"title":"","label":"","icon":"","lines":[{"text":"","title":"","link":"","strokeColor":"#FF0000","strokeOpacity":"1","strokeWeight":"2","pos":[{"lat":39.7706861,"lon":64.4052424},{"lat":41.3016314,"lon":69.2274704},{"lat":42.3260288,"lon":69.5722414},{"lat":42.8995985,"lon":71.3574774},{"lat":42.8717866,"lon":74.5742974},{"lat":43.2399234,"lon":76.9100884}]}],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"visitedicon":"","wmsoverlay":false,"zoom":5,"layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview","rotate"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"resizable":false,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"cluster":false,"clustergridsize":60,"clustermaxzoom":20,"clusterzoomonclick":true,"clusteraveragecenter":true,"clusterminsize":2,"imageoverlays":[],"kml":[],"gkml":[],"searchmarkers":"","fullscreen":false,"scrollwheelzoom":false,"locations":[]}

Kazakh-Kyrgyz Border- Sokuluk Expansion Project

The pipeline runs from the Kazakh-Kyrgyz border near the Chüy metering station, Chüy Region, to the Sokuluk compressor station, Chüy Region, Kyrgyzstan.

Loading map...

{"type":"ROADMAP","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","width":"400px","height":"300px","centre":{"text":"","title":"","link":"","lat":42.826674,"lon":73.861335,"icon":""},"title":"","label":"","icon":"","lines":[{"text":"","title":"","link":"","strokeColor":"#FF0000","strokeOpacity":"1","strokeWeight":"2","pos":[{"lat":42.828982,"lon":74.271667},{"lat":42.830171,"lon":74.099973},{"lat":42.826674,"lon":73.861335},{"lat":42.831197,"lon":73.681122},{"lat":42.824738,"lon":73.538345}]}],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"visitedicon":"","wmsoverlay":false,"zoom":8,"layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview","rotate"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"resizable":false,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"cluster":false,"clustergridsize":60,"clustermaxzoom":20,"clusterzoomonclick":true,"clusteraveragecenter":true,"clusterminsize":2,"imageoverlays":[],"kml":[],"gkml":[],"searchmarkers":"","fullscreen":false,"scrollwheelzoom":false,"locations":[]}

Project Details

• Operator: Uztransgas, Intergas Central Asia, Gazprom Kyrgyzstan
• Owner: Uztransgas, QazaqGaz, Gazprom
• Parent Company: Government of Uzbekistan, Samruk-Kazyna SWF JSC, Government of Russia
• Capacity: 12 bcm/year
• Length: 1585 km
• Diameter: 700, 720, 820, 1000, 1020 mm
• Status: Operating
• Start Year: 1971
• Cost:
• Financing:
• Associated infrastructure: Central Asia-China Gas Pipeline

Kazakh-Kyrgyz Border - CS Sokuluk Expansion Project

• Operator: Gazprom Kyrgyzstan
• Owner: Gazprom Kyrgyzstan
• Parent Company: Gazprom
• Capacity: 1.7 bcm/year
• Length: 111 km
• Diameter: 720 mm
• Status: Operating
• Start Year: 2017
• Cost:
• Financing:
• Associated infrastructure:

Background

The Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline is Uzbekistan's main natural gas export pipeline. Construction of the pipeline started in 1967. In 1968, the pipeline reached to Tashkent, in 1970 to Bishkek (then Frunze) and in 1971 to Almaty. The pipeline connects to the Central Asia-China Gas Pipeline near Akyrtobe, Kazakhstan, where the Akyrtobe boosting compressor station was built in 2016.

The pipeline was first built in 1971 and has been worn out since. KazTransGas JSC (QazaqGaz since 2021) and Gazprom Kyrgyzstan conducted construction of a new branch of the pipeline in Kyrgyzstan to increase the capacity, from the Kazakh-Kyrgyz border to the compressor station "Sokuluk," completed in 2017.

Epsilon Development Company (USA) conducted a major overhaul of the pipeline in Uzbekistan in 2020.

As of 2012, a gas swap agreement was in effect between Russian Gazprom and Kazakh Kazmunaygas. Gazprom would purchase gas in Uzbekistan and deliver it to South Kazakhstan. In return, Kazmunaygas delivers gas from Karachaganak field at the same volume and at the same price.

Environment and social impacts

There was a gas leak due to corrosion of the pipeline at the four hundred first kilometer in 2012. The gas supply continued despite the leak.