Byelorussian Steel Works

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Byelorussian Steel Works (ОАО Белорусский металлургический завод, Беларускі металургічны завод (Belarusian), БМЗ), also known as BMZ, is a steel plant in Zhlobin, Gomel Region, Belarus that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Zhlobin, Gomel Region, Belarus:

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  • Location: 37, Promyshlennaya St, Zhlobin, Gomel region, Belarus 247210
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 52.849321, 29.988985 (exact)

Background

Byelorussian Steel Works is a state-owned enterprise of Belarus.[1]

In August 2020, amid the mass anti-government protests in Belarus, workers at the plant took part in the demonstrations at the facility, which resulted in the temporary idling of several furnaces and shops.[2]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source Coal source
1984[3] 11789[4] Lukoml GRES power station[5] unknown unknown

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

State-owned entity status Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Full BMZ-Upravlyayushchaya Kompaniya Kholdinga BMK JSC [100.0%] 5001234260 [100.0%] E100000130960 [100.0%] BMZ-Upravlyayushchaya Kompaniya Kholdinga BMK JSC [100%][6] 5001234260 E100000130960 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Main production equipment
crude, semi-finished, finished rolled[7] cord, rebar, pipe, billet, rolled, wire[8][9] automotive, building and infrastructure, energy[4] 2024-07-09[10] Expired[11] EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 3000[7] 3000[7]

Table 5: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production Total (all routes)
2019 2621[8] [8] 2621[8]
2020 2482[12] [12] 2482[12]
2021 2382[12] [12] 2382[12]
2022 2000[13] [13] 2000[13]
2023 [14] 2250[14] 2250[14]
2024 2330[15] [15] 2330[15]

Unit Details

Table 6: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Current capacity (ttpa) Current size (tonnes)
EAF 1 operating[16][13] 1984[3] 1000[7] 100.0[7]
EAF 2 operating[16][13] 1987[17] 1000[7] 100.0[7]
EAF 3 operating[16][13] 1990[17] 1000[7] 100.0[7]

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % other iron
EAF 1 yes[7] 97.50[7][18] 2.50[18]
EAF 2 yes[7] 97.50[7][18] 2.50[18]
EAF 3 yes[7] 97.50[7][18] 2.50[18]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. About BMZ, Byelorussian Steel Works, Retrieved on: Jun. 11, 2020
  2. "Сотрудники Белорусского металлургического завода вышли на акцию протеста". TASS. August 17, 2020. Retrieved January 1, 2026.
  3. 3.0 3.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220113200724/https://eng.belsteel.com/about/history.php?dat. Archived from the original on 2022-01-13. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230405011838/https://belsteel.com/doc/social_otchet/sotsialnyiy_otchet_2021.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111044432/http://horki.by/news/v-mogilevenergo-vedutsya-raboty-po-rekonstruktsii-podstantsii-mogilev-330-hdei. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. "Белорусский металлургический завод (БМЗ)". belsteel.com. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 2024-05-25.
  7. 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 https://web.archive.org/web/20220119171515/https://eng.belsteel.com/about/about-bmz.php. Archived from the original on 2022-01-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220120012935/https://eng.belsteel.com/about/production.php. Archived from the original on 2022-01-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. https://web.archive.org/web/20220126192228/https://eng.belsteel.com/buyer/product.php. Archived from the original on 2022-01-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125190640/https://belsteel.com/about/ekologiya.php. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. https://web.archive.org/web/20211127202922/https://eng.belsteel.com/buyer/m_prod_sert_smk.php?id=184. Archived from the original on 2021-11-27. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220308025309/https://belsteel.com/about/proizvodstvo.php. Archived from the original on 2022-03-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20241213074123/https://belsteel.com/press/novosti.php?id=1733. Archived from the original on 13 December 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 https://belsteel.com/press/novosti.php?id=2091. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 https://belsteel.com/press/novosti.php?id=2335. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20231108223523/https://belsteel.com/doc/social_otchet/sotsialnyiy_otchet_2021.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 https://belsteel.com/about/hronologiya.php?dat=2017. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 (PDF) https://www.greenbooklive.com/filelibrary/EN_15804/EPD/BREGENEPD000265.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources