Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland steel plant

From Global Energy Monitor
This article is part of the
Global Steel Plant Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Download full dataset
Report an error
Sub-articles:

Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland steel plant, also known as Cleveland Works, ArcelorMittal Cleveland steel plant (predecessor), LTV Steel (predecessor), is a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) steel plant operating in Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Cleveland, Ohio, United States:

Loading map...
  • Location: 3060 Eggers Road, Cleveland, OH 44105, United States
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 41.464041, -81.676499 (exact)

Background

The Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland steel plant began operating in 1913 under the original name of Corrigan-McKinney Steel Co.[1] It was owned by LTV Corp, then bought by ArcelorMittal, then passed into the hands of Cleveland-Cliffs after ArcelorMittal was acquired by Cleveland-Cliffs in December 2020.[2]

Environmental Compliance

In 2008, advocacy group Ohio Citizen Action filed a complaint with the EPA about the blast furnace. The group claimed former owner LTV Corp. nearly doubled the blast furnace's capacity during the 1980s without installing proper environmental controls.[3]

In 2020, ArcelorMittal agreed to pay nearly $5 million to settle lawsuits which claimed that the company had violated the Clean Air Act at three separate facilities, including the Cleveland facility.[4]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Plant status Start date Workforce size Coal source
Operating[5] 1913[6] 2100[5] Coke supplied from Cleveland-Cliffs Warren, Ohio facility

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc [100%] 4295903753 [100%] E100001010595 [10%]; E100001000348 [9.6%] Cleveland-Cliffs Inc[5] 4295903753 E100001000649

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
semi-finished; finished rolled[5] hot-rolled, cold-rolled, hot-dipped galvanized, semi-finished slabs[5] automotive; building and infrastructure; energy; steel packaging; tools and machinery; transport[5] 2023[7] BF, BOF[5] coking plant; 4 BOF (2 BOF began in 1961, 2 BOF began in 1956)[5][8][8]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 4100 TTPA[8][8][8][8] 4100 TTPA[8][8][8][8]

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 2810 TTPA[9][9] 2810 TTPA[9][9]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Coke
>0 TTPA[10]

Table 7: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BOF Production Total (all routes)
2020 2000 TTPA[11] 2000 TTPA
2021 2758 TTPA[12] 2758 TTPA
2022 2973 TTPA[13] 2973 TTPA

Table 8: Actual Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BF Production Total (all routes)
2020 1447 TTPA[8] 1447 TTPA
2021 2211 TTPA[8] 2211 TTPA
2022 1800 TTPA[8] 1800 TTPA

Blast Furnace Details

Table 9: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology Most recent relining
5 operating[9][5] unknown unknown 1942[14] Defense Plant Corp.[14] 1546 m³[5][8][8] 1440[9] unknown 2022-08[15][16][17]
6 operating[9][5] unknown unknown 1952[14] Defense Plant Corp.[14] 1598 m³[5][8][8] 1370[9] unknown 2013[18][19]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. Pledger, Marcia (2019-01-11). "Cleveland steel goes from prosperity to struggles to pride again: PD 175th (vintage photos)". Cleveland. Retrieved 2021-10-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. Completes Acquisition of ArcelorMittal USA, Cleveland-Cliffs, Dec. 9, 2020
  3. Mezger, Roger (2008-03-09). "EPA probes air quality near ArcelorMittal's Cleveland mill". Cleveland. Retrieved 2021-10-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. Shaffer, Cory (2020-04-02). "ArcelorMittal agrees to pay $5 million to settle claims it polluted air in Cleveland, Indiana". Cleveland. Retrieved 2021-10-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 https://web.archive.org/web/20211129151220/https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/operations/steelmaking/cleveland. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://www.cuyahogaheights.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Arcelor-Mittal-Steel-Cleveland.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20220206003320/https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/sustainability/environment/certifications. Archived from the original on 06 February 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 "2022 AIST North American Blast Furnace Roundup". Association for Iron & Steel Technology. March 2022. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 https://www.spglobal.com/commodityinsights/en/market-insights/latest-news/metals/012221-cliffs-to-restart-cleveland-area-blast-furnace-stresses-value-over-volume-company. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211103044419/https://corporate-media.arcelormittal.com/media/4sjfifdj/factbook-2019.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 03 November 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220129220418/https://corporate-media.arcelormittal.com/media/kl3iewkk/fact-book-2020.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. (PDF) https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_ec8d6dfae8d64afee055b64f5ad2abef/clevelandcliffs/db/1188/11225/file/CLF_2021_AnnualReport.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240229041812/https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_3b13d73bc2bef8e3abc4d6196a66e857/clevelandcliffs/db/1188/11492/file/CLF_AnnualReport_2022_04032023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 February 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220518140710/https://www.viktormacha.com/galerie/arcelormittal-cleveland-ohio-301/. Archived from the original on 18 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. https://web.archive.org/web/20240322055438/https://www.argusmedia.com/en/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2301333-cliffs-cleveland-furnace-down-for-over-100-days. Archived from the original on 22 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. https://web.archive.org/web/20240322055536/https://www.facebook.com/groups/1561038727264008/posts/5130644693636709/. Archived from the original on 22 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. https://www.argusmedia.com/en/news/2353777-idled-cleveland-bf-to-ramp-to-full-by-august. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. (PDF) http://s2.q4cdn.com/280787235/files/doc_presentations/sxc/2015/NAPTP-2015-MLP-Investor-Conference-Presentation.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. https://www.cleveland.com/metro/2017/01/cleveland_steel_goes_froml_prosperity.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources