Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant
| This article is part of the Global Iron and Steel Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor. |
| Sub-articles: |
Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant (Công ty TNHH Gang thép Hưng Nghiệp Formosa Hà Tĩnh, 台塑河靜鋼鐵興業責任有限公司, Formosa Vũng Áng), also known as Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation, FHS, Hung Nghiep Formosa steel plant, is a steel plant in Ky Anh Town, Hà Tĩnh, Vietnam that operates basic oxygen furnace (BOF), blast furnace (BF), and direct reduced iron (DRI) technology.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Ky Anh Town, Hà Tĩnh, Vietnam:
- Location: Vung Ang Economic Zone, Ky Long Ward, Ky Anh Town, Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 18.036333, 106.428271 (exact)
Background
Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant was established in 2008.[1] The plant currently operates two 4,350 m3 blast furnaces and three 300 tonne basic oxygen furnaces.
In 2019, the company announced two expansion plans. Formosa Ha Tinh plans to invest in the construction of Blast Furnace No. 3 in the period 2021-2025 (including related auxiliary works systems), thereby increasing the total capacity to 10.4 mtpa. The company further plans to increase capacity to about 14.8 mtpa in the period 2026-2035 by constructing Blast Furnace No. 4 and auxiliary systems.[2]
In 2016, Formosa Ha Tinh Steel discharged toxic industrial waste illegally into the ocean through drainage pipes, causing deaths of 115 tons of fish long side the coast.[3] Formosa Ha Tinh Steel took full responsibility for the fish deaths in June 2016.[3]
Ownership Tree
This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
| Announced date | Construction date | Start date | Workforce size | Power source | Iron ore source | Coal source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-04[4] | 2008-07-06[5] | 2008[6] | 7500[7][8][9] | 650 MW coal-fired power plant[10][11] | Vietnam; Brazil; Australia; Ukraine; Rusia[11] | Australia; Canada; Russia[11] |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
| State-owned entity status | Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent GEM entity ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner GEM entity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Partial | China Steel Corp; Formosa Plastics Corp; JFE Holdings Inc | 4295892116; 4295892087; 4295880726 | E100001010146; E100000001015; E100000000643 | Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp [100%][12] | 5000952254 | E100000003270 [100%] |
Table 3: Process and Products
| Steel product category | Steel products | ISO 14001 | Main production equipment |
|---|---|---|---|
| semi-finished, finished rolled[13] | wire rod, bar, bloom, billet, hot rolled coil, slab, non-skinpass[13][14] | Expired[14] | BF; DRI; BOF |
Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|
| announced | 14000[15][16] | 14000[15][16] |
| operating | 7500[17][18] | 7500[17][18] |
Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Blast furnace capacity | Sponge iron/DRI capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| announced | 7800[17][8][19] | – | 7800[17][8][19] |
| operating | 7000[17][8][14] | 250[20] | 7250[17][20][8][14] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Sinter | Coke |
|---|---|
| 10000[21][14] | 3000[11][14] |
Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Year | BOF production | Total (all routes) |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 6500[22] | 6500[22] |
| 2020 | 6000[23] | 6000[23] |
| 2021 | 6500[23] | 6500[23] |
| 2022 | 6400[23] | 6400[23] |
| 2023 | 5700[24] | 5700[24] |
Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Year | BF production | Other/unknown iron production |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | unknown | unknown |
| 2020 | unknown | unknown |
| 2021 | unknown | unknown |
| 2022 | unknown | unknown |
| 2023 | unknown | – |
Unit Details
Table 9: Blast Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Announced date | Construction date | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current size | Current capacity (ttpa) | Decarbonization technology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BF 1 | operating[10][13][19][25] | – | 2012-12-02[26] | 2017[27][28] | CISDI CISDI-design blast furnace[29][29] | 4350.0 m3[27][30][9] | 3500[8][14][17] | unknown |
| BF 2 | operating[10][13][19][25] | – | 2013[27] | 2018[31][28] | CISDI CISDI-design blast furnace[29][29] | 4350.0 m3[9][30][27] | 3500[8][14][17] | unknown |
| BF 3 | announced[17] | 2019[18] | –[32] | –[17][33] | – | – | 3400[17][19] | unknown |
| BF 4 | announced[17] | 2019[18] | –[7] | 2035[17] | – | – | 4400[8][17][19] | unknown |
Table 10: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Construction date | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Furnace type | Current capacity (ttpa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRI 1 | operating[34] | 2023-06-30[35] | 2025[34] | CISDI CISDI Rotary Hearth Furnace[35][35] | hearth[34] | 250[20] |
Table 11: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details
| Unit name | Current or initial reductant |
|---|---|
| DRI 1 | coal (solid)[20] |
Table 12: Basic Oxygen Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Announced date | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown BOF (1) | operating[36][37] | – | 2017[38][31] | Steel Plantech[38] | 2500[17][18] | 300.0 tonnes[37] |
| unknown BOF (2) | operating[36][37] | – | 2017[38][31] | Steel Plantech[38] | 2500[17][18] | 300.0 tonnes[37] |
| unknown BOF (3) | operating[36][37] | – | 2018[38][31] | Steel Plantech[38] | 2500[17][18] | 300.0 tonnes[37] |
| unknown BOF (4) | announced[17] | 2019[18] | –[33][19] | – | 7000[15][16] | –[39][17] |
| unknown BOF (5) | announced[17] | 2019[18] | 2035[19] | – | 7000[15][16] | –[39][17] |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ "3000437821 - CÔNG TY TNHH GANG THÉP HƯNG NGHIỆP FORMOSA HÀ TĨNH - MaSoThue". masothue.com. Retrieved 2024-03-01.
- ↑ VietnamFinance (2019-08-28). "Formosa dự kiến nâng gấp đôi công suất nhà máy thép lên gần 15 triệu tấn/năm". VietnamFinance (in Tiếng Việt). Retrieved 2024-03-01.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Vietnam blames toxic waste water from steel plant for mass fish deaths, Associated Press, The Guardian, Jul. 1, 2016
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240202193507/https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/formosa-to-build-integrated-steel-plant-in-vietnam-413717.htm. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240202193747/https://www.fhs.com.vn/milestones. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220113194010/https://masothue.com/3000437821-cong-ty-tnhh-gang-thep-hung-nghiep-formosa-ha-tinh. Archived from the original on 2022-01-13.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Formosa dự kiến nâng gấp đôi công suất nhà máy thép lên gần 15 triệu tấn/năm". vietnamfinance.vn. Archived from the original on 2025-09-24. Retrieved 2025-01-03.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220126171447/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/assets/report/2021/BAO%20CAO%20TRACH%20NHIEM%20XA%20HOI%2020210614%20%28HOAN%20THIEN%29.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-26.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 https://tks.m.mysteel.com/a/24092510/5D0436522EC146FE_abc.html.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220124111108/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/milestones. Archived from the original on 2022-01-24.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240202194145/https://www.fhs.com.vn/assets/report/2022/BAO%2520CAO%2520TRACH%2520NHIEM%2520XA%2520HOI%25202022%2520%2528HOAN%2520THIEN%2529.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220111170400/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/about. Archived from the original on 2022-01-11.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220120113133/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/product. Archived from the original on 2022-01-20.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 (PDF) https://www.fhs.com.vn/assets/product/2024-%E7%86%B1%E8%BB%8B%E7%94%A2%E5%93%81%E5%9E%8B%E9%8C%84.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20221006003040/https://www.fastmarkets.com/insights/southeast-asias-blast-furnace-capacity-set-for-25-growth. Archived from the original on 2022-10-06.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230410190908/https://www.oecd.org/industry/ind/latest-developments-in-steelmaking-capacity-2022.pdf (PDF).
{{cite web}}: Check|archive-url=value (help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 17.00 17.01 17.02 17.03 17.04 17.05 17.06 17.07 17.08 17.09 17.10 17.11 17.12 17.13 17.14 17.15 17.16 17.17 17.18 17.19 17.20 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126004717/https://www.seaisi.org/newsroom-details?news_id=eyJpdiI6Ik9jT09UWnRqNWo2YmROVnNmYUpwb2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRzBMaUNsa3ViQUJ5ZFA5emxzdzVndz09IiwibWFjIjoiZjYwNjE0NGUwYzQxNGI2MjliM2E2ZmI3YTIwMDMwYWI2YzVkMjU1ZWZmZGYzNjRlODU2ODY1ZTVlOTJkMTMyZiJ9. Archived from the original on 2022-01-26.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126004717/https://www.seaisi.org/newsroom-details?news_id=eyJpdiI6Ik9jT09UWnRqNWo2YmROVnNmYUpwb2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRzBMaUNsa3ViQUJ5ZFA5emxzdzVndz09IiwibWFjIjoiZjYwNjE0NGUwYzQxNGI2MjliM2E2ZmI3YTIwMDMwYWI2YzVkMjU1ZWZmZGYzNjRlODU2ODY1ZTVlOTJkMTMyZiJ9.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220114130240/https://vietnamfinance.vn/formosa-du-kien-nang-gap-doi-cong-suat-nha-may-thep-len-gan-15-trieu-tannam-20180504224228109.htm. Archived from the original on 2022-01-14.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 http://www.cisdiif.com/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=15&id=370.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220706165756/https://en.cie-cn.com/news/3138.html. Archived from the original on 2022-07-06.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 https://thoibaokinhdoanh.vn/thong-tin-doanh-nghiep/nam-2019-formosa-ha-tinh-hoan-thanh-89-2-ke-hoach-de-ra-1064548.html.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240202194711/https://theinvestor.vn/formosa-ha-tinh-to-adjust-production-plans-as-demand-declines-d2527.html. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 24.0 24.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20251007015854/https://www.metal.com/en/newscontent/103058507. Archived from the original on 2025-10-07.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 25.0 25.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20210301132200/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/assets/product/FHS%E7%94%A2%E5%93%81%E5%9E%8B%E9%8C%84-%E7%86%B1%E8%BB%8B-%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-03-01.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240202194944/https://www.fhs.com.vn/history. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220927234902/https://www.cisdiusa.com/formosa-ha-tinh-steel-enters-the-production-stage/. Archived from the original on 2022-09-27.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 28.0 28.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240202195013/https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2018/11/14/2003704166. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211128092238/https://www.cisdi.co.uk/Newsletter/2019/2019_08_CISDI_Newsletter.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-28.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 30.0 30.1 https://www.steelbb.spglobal.com/?PageID=157&article_id=162725.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 (PDF) https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/12335204.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://transitionasia.org/decarbonising-vietnams-steel-industry-challenges-and-opportunities-for-a-low-carbon-industrial-future/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 33.0 33.1 https://www.steelradar.com/en/formosa-ha-tinh-steel-may-delay-construction-of-blast-furnace/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20251006232934/https://www.fhs.com.vn/home. Archived from the original on 2025-10-06.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20251007020641/https://www.cisdi.co.uk/Newsletter/2024/2024_07_CISDI_Newsletter.pdf. Archived from the original on 2025-10-07.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240131195101/https://www.fhs.com.vn/product. Archived from the original on 2024-01-31.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 37.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240131195027/https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/excess-capacity-in-the-global-steel-industry-and-the-implications-of-new-investment-projects_5js65x46nxhj-en;jsessionid=F2auiL1DoMgBZpLyEu8wDL1V-ZlJKmjGfmzhKx2T.ip-10-240-5-25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-31.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.4 38.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240202200015/https://steelplantech.com/ja/news/4867/. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 39.0 39.1 https://one.oecd.org/document/DSTI/SC%282022%2912/FINAL/en/pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)
