GFG Liberty Steel Rotherham plant

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GFG Liberty Steel Rotherham plant, also known as Liberty House, Rotherham Steel and Bar, is a steel plant in Rotherham, England, United Kingdom that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Rotherham, England, United Kingdom:

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  • Location: Aldwarke Lane, Rotherham, S60 1DW, United Kingdom
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 53.450712, -1.323025 (exact)

Background

According to the USGS 2016 Minerals Yearbook, Liberty Steel Rotherham stopped production in 2016[1] but it has since resumed operations.[2]

Further, in January 2023 the company announced plans to expand the plant's EAF capacity to 2000 ttpa.[3] The timeline for the expansion has not been specified, though it is assumed to be 2030 as part of Liberty Steel's Carbon Neutral by 2030 plan.[4]

In August, 2025, the British government took control of part of Liberty Steel after the business was placed into liquidation.[5] The Rotherham plant has not produced any steel since July, 2024, and all staff have been furloughed since that time.[6]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Construction date Idled date Workforce size
1930[7] 2024-07[8] 650[9]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
LIBERTY Steel Group UK Holdings Ltd [100.0%] 5083750325 [100.0%] E100001010332 [100.0%] LIBERTY Steel Group UK Holdings Ltd [100%][10] 5083750325 E100001010332 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Main production equipment
semi-finished, finished rolled[10] billet, slab, coil, bar[10] automotive, building and infrastructure, energy, tools and machinery, transport[10] unknown unknown EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
announced 780[11] 780[11]
mothballed 1220[12][13] 1220[12][13]

Table 5: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production
2019 unknown unknown
2020 unknown unknown
2021 unknown unknown
2022 unknown unknown
2023 unknown unknown
2024 unknown –

Unit Details

Table 6: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Start date Current capacity (ttpa)
EAF N mothballed[14] – 1993[15] 610[13][12]
EAF T mothballed[14][10] – 1964[15] 610[13][12]
unknown EAF (3) announced[11] 2021 2030 780[11]

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) % basic/merchant pig iron % granulated pig iron % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated) % other iron
EAF N yes[16] 95.30[17] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 4.70[16]
EAF T yes[16] 95.30[17] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 4.70[16]
unknown EAF (3) yes[18] 95.30[17] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 4.70[17]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 2016 Minerals Yearbook United Kingdom, USGS, Jan. 2020
  2. ↑ "Rotherham Steel Bar". Liberty Steel Group.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ↑ "Liberty Steel UK to begin next restructuring phase, to focus on high-margin products". www.steelorbis.com. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  4. ↑ "Delivering CN30". Liberty Steel Group.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ Ravikumar, Sachin (August 22, 2025). "UK government to take over Liberty Steel division after collapse". Reuters. Retrieved November 12, 2025.
  6. ↑ Jolly, Jasper (May 21, 2025). "Liberty Steel has not produced anything at two key plants since July 2024". The Guardian. Retrieved November 12, 2025.
  7. ↑ https://thebeautyofsteel.com/steel-plants-archive/libertysteel-rotherham/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/business/2025/may/21/liberty-steel-has-not-produced-anything-at-two-key-plants-since-july-2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20210826223833/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/mar/15/if-it-shuts-disaster-rotherham-fears-steel-industry-liberty. Archived from the original on 2021-08-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20220318131659/https://libertysteelgroup.com/uk/our-locations/rotherham-steel-bar/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20211207080111/https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/liberty-steel-uk-restarts-rotherham-eaf-1220836.htm. Archived from the original on 2021-12-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 https://agmetalminer.com/2024/04/09/liberty-steel-manufacturing/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 "Map of EU steel production sites" (PDF). Eurofer. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-18.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 https://www.recyclingtoday.com/news/liberty-steel-gfg-gupta-uk-government-liquidation-2025-greensill/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 https://www.viktormacha.com/galerie/liberty-speciality-steels-rotherham-376/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 https://libertysteel.co.uk/about-us/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240809200741/https://libertysteelgroup.com/uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2020/12/LSSUK-Recycled-Content-and-Resource-Efficiency-Statement-r1.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-08-09. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240303021248/https://www.recyclingtoday.com/news/liberty-steel-ghg-uk-recycling-reduction-imported-slabs/. Archived from the original on 2024-03-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

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