GPH Steel Sitakunda plant

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GPH Steel Sitakunda plant, also known as GPH Ispat Sitakunda, is a steel plant in Kumira, Sitakunda, Chittagong, Bangladesh that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) and induction furnace (IF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Kumira, Sitakunda, Chittagong, Bangladesh:

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  • Location: Mosjiddah, Kumira, Sitakunda, Chittagong, Bangladesh
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 22.536569, 91.700729 (exact)

Background

GPH Ispat Steel plant is a public limited steel manufacturing company in Chittagong, Bangladesh, founded on 17 May, 2006.[1][2] Commercial production of steel started on 21 August, 2008. The plant was expanded in 2016 using Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Quantum Technology by enhancement of production capacity of 840 ttpa billets, which was commissioned in 2021.[2] The plant had an existing capacity of 170 ttpa through induction furnaces.[3]

The scrap steel used by the plant comes primarily from shipbreaking, an industry in which Chittagong is the world leader, but which has been connected to dangerous work conditions and pollution.[4]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source
2008-08-21[5][6][7][8] 2233[9] Captive power plant[10]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
GPH Ispat Ltd [100.0%] 5037438155 [100.0%] E100000130987 [100.0%] GPH Ispat Ltd [100%][7] 5037438155 E100000130987 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Responsible steel Main production equipment
semi-finished, finished rolled[11] rebar, bar, billet, channel, i-beam, angle, h-beam[11][12] building and infrastructure[11][12] 2028-03-18[13] 2028-11-02[13] unknown IF; EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Induction furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 840[11][14] 211[14] 1051[11][14]

Table 5: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Pellets
NF NF

Table 6: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production Total (all routes)
2019 –[15] 157[15] 157[15]
2020 430[15] 108[15] 538[15]
2021 544[9] 136[9] 680[9]
2022 580[16][9] 145[16][9] 725[16][9]
2023 507[16][9] 127[16][9] 634[16][9]

Unit Details

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current capacity (ttpa) Current size (tonnes)
unknown EAF (1) operating[10] 2016[8] 2017[17] 2021[8][18] Primetals Quantum EAF[19][20][19][20] 840[11][14] 80.0[19]

Table 8: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap
unknown EAF (1) yes[21][15] 100.00[15]

Table 9: Induction Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Current capacity (ttpa) Current size
unknown IF (1) operating[14] 2008[8] 53[14] 10.0 tonnes[22][14]
unknown IF (2) operating[14] 2008[8] 53[14] 10.0 tonnes[22][14]
unknown IF (3) operating[14] 2012[8] 105[14] 20.0 tonnes[22][14]

Table 10: Induction Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap
unknown IF (1) yes[21][15] 100.00[15]
unknown IF (2) yes[21][15] 100.00[15]
unknown IF (3) yes[21][15] 100.00[15]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ Express, The Financial. "GPH Ispat sees steady growth in net profit, turnover in last three FYs". The Financial Express. Retrieved 2023-11-02.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Background | GPH Ispat". www.gphispat.com.bd. Retrieved 2023-11-02.
  3. ↑ SteelMintEvents (2020-01-16). "GPH Ispat Commissions Operation at its Quantum EAF Furnace". SteelMint Events. Retrieved 2023-11-02.
  4. ↑ "GPH Ispat begins billet export | The Business Standard". www.tbsnews.net. Retrieved 2025-12-10.
  5. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220126011918/https://www.thedailystar.net/business/news/gph-ispat-ship-25000-tonnes-billet-china-1977657. Archived from the original on 2022-01-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20210929032946/https://www.oecd.org/industry/ind/latest-developments-in-steelmaking-capacity-2021.pdf (PDF). {{cite web}}: Check |archive-url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20211103001416/https://www.gphispat.com.bd/About/CorporateInformation/. Archived from the original on 03 November 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 "Background". gphispat.com.bd. Archived from the original on 2025-04-28. Retrieved 2025-01-16. {{cite web}}: Text "GPH Ispat" ignored (help)
  9. ↑ 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 "FINANCIAL REPORTS". gphispat.com.bd. Archived from the original on 2025-04-28. Retrieved 2025-01-16. {{cite web}}: Text "GPH Ispat" ignored (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20230922074914/https://www.gphispat.com.bd/product/quantum-eaf. Archived from the original on 2023-09-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20211103001458/https://www.gphispat.com.bd/NewSteelPlant/. Archived from the original on 2021-11-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220318112737/https://www.gphispat.com.bd/Products/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 https://www.gphispat.com.bd/about/certifications. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 14.12 https://web.archive.org/web/20210301193709/https://www.steelmintevents.com/blog/gph-ispat-commissions-operation-at-its-quantum-eaf-furnace/. Archived from the original on 2021-03-01. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.00 15.01 15.02 15.03 15.04 15.05 15.06 15.07 15.08 15.09 15.10 15.11 15.12 15.13 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240905160948/https://bestinbd.com/projects/web/2206GPH/dev/admin/uploads/page/investor-matters-annual-reports/1670916984rBdVm.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-09-05. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 "Audited Financial Statements" (PDF). 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2025-04-28. Retrieved 2025-01-16.
  17. ↑ https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/stock/bangladesh/stocks-open-positive-amid-low-turnovers. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211103082147/https://www.gphispat.com.bd/Download/annual_reports/2019%20-%202020/Annual%20Report%202019-2020.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 https://www.primetals.com/press-media/news/primetals-technologies-to-supply-new-minimill-with-eaf-quantum-and-winlink-to-gph-ispat-in-bangladesh. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 "GPH Ispat". gphispat.com.bd. Archived from the original on 2025-04-26. Retrieved 2025-01-16.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 https://www.scribd.com/document/842213517/2011056-GPH-ISPAT. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20190804183140/http://www.gphispat.com.bd/ProductionFacilities/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

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