Habas Aliaga steel plant

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Habas Aliaga steel plant (HABAŞ), also known as Habas Demir Celik, is a steel plant in Aliağa, İzmir, Türkiye that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Aliağa, İzmir, Türkiye:

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  • Location: Sanayi Cad. No: 26, Bozköy Aliağa, İzmir, Türkiye
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 38.751462, 26.950172 (exact)

Background

Habas S.A. is a large industrial and medical gas producer and distributor of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and compressed natural gas (CNG), in addition to producing steel.[1]

Habas S.A. was established in 1985, but their steelmaking plant began operations in 1987.[2]

Production at the plant is scrap-based.[2]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source
1987[3] 1449[4] 54 MW cogeneration power plant; 240 MW Aliaga Habas power station; 800 MW natural gas combined cycle power plant[5][6]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Habas Industrial and Medical Gases Production Industries AŞ [100.0%] 5000059673 [100.0%] E100001000568 [100.0%] Habas Industrial and Medical Gases Production Industries AŞ [100%][7] 5000059673 E100001000568 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Responsible steel Main production equipment
semi-finished, finished rolled[3] wire rod, bar, billet, coil, slab[3] automotive, building and infrastructure, energy, transport[8] 2025-03-19[9] yes[10][11] unknown EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 4500[3][12] 4500[3][12]

Table 5: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production
2019 unknown unknown
2020 unknown unknown
2021 unknown unknown
2022 unknown unknown
2023 unknown unknown
2024 unknown unknown
2025 unknown unknown

Unit Details

Table 6: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown EAF (1) operating[3] 1500[12][3]
unknown EAF (2) operating[3] 1500[12][3]
unknown EAF (3) operating[3] 1500[12][3]

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) % basic/merchant pig iron % granulated pig iron % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated) % other iron
unknown EAF (1) yes[13] 79.40[14] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 20.60[14]
unknown EAF (2) yes[13] 79.40[15] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 20.60[15][16][17]
unknown EAF (3) yes[13] 79.40[15] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 20.60[15][16][17]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ Demir Celik, Habas, Retrieved on: Jul. 28, 2020
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Habas, Turkish Steel Producers Association, Retrieved on: Jul. 28, 2020
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 https://web.archive.org/web/20220112211130/https://celik.org.tr/en/habas-2/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220112211130/https://celik.org.tr/en/habas-2/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ https://www.habasendustri.com.tr/en/Kurumsal/milestones. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ "Aliaga Habas power station". Global Energy Monitor. Archived from the original on 2025-08-25. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
  7. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220111163711/https://www.habas.com.tr/Category/Alias/demir-celik. Archived from the original on 2022-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221010225100/https://www.habas.com.tr/uploads/files/HABAS_FLAT_PRODUCT_CATALOGUE.PDF. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20250312224635/https://www.habas.com.tr/en/iron-steel/certification-. Archived from the original on 2025-03-12. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ (PDF) https://panel.habas.com.tr/images/uploads/F300/Sustainability_Report_ENG.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20211020091308/https://www.habas.com.tr/Category/Alias/Yonetim%20Sistemleri. Archived from the original on 2021-10-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 "Tinplate Production Sees Boost With Habaş Downstream Mill". agmetalminer.com. 2024-01-02. Archived from the original on 2025-03-12. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240809191505/https://www.habas.com.tr/Category/Alias/uretim. Archived from the original on 2024-08-09. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 (PDF) https://www.carescertification.com/files/approvals/2255/sustainability/BREG%20EN%20EPD%20No.%20000079.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 (PDF) https://www.greenbooklive.com/filelibrary/EN_15804/EPD/Habas-A.S-EN-EPD-0079.1.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221010225100/https://www.habas.com.tr/uploads/files/HABAS_FLAT_PRODUCT_CATALOGUE.PDF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-10-10. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 https://www.habas.com.tr/en/iron-steel/production-. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources

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