Industries Qatar Steel Mesaieed plant

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Industries Qatar Steel Mesaieed plant (قطر ستيل), also known as Qasco, QPSC, is a steel plant in Mesaieed Industrial City, Mesaieed, Qatar that operates direct reduced iron (DRI) and electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Mesaieed Industrial City, Mesaieed, Qatar:

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  • Location: Qatar Steel Company (QPSC), P.O. Box 50090, Mesaieed Industrial City, Mesaieed, State of Qatar
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 24.952688, 51.584777 (exact)

Background

The Industries Qatar Steel plant began operating in 1974 with a direct reduced iron (DRI) plant and has since added other DRI and electric arc furnaces (EAF) plants as well, with the three newest EAFs being added in 2014 (see "Detailed production equipment" below).[1] According to Dohaty, it was the first factory to produce steel in the Arab Gulf states.[2] Little recent news or information on the plant is available; no environmental noncompliance or safety incidents seemed to have occurred at the Industries Qatar Steel plant in recent years.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Announced date Start date Workforce size
1974[3] 1978[3] 1072[4]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

State-owned entity status Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Partial Industries Qatar QPSC [100.0%] 4295886945 [100.0%] E100000000840 [100.0%] Qatar Steel Company QPSC [100%][5] 5000010731 E100001000958 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products ISO 14001 Main production equipment
crude, semi-finished, finished rolled[6] HBI, wire rod, rebar, billet, coil, DRI[7][8][6] 2023-01-14[9] DRI; EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
mothballed 926[10][4][11][12] 926[10][4][11][12]
operating 2900[13][4][10][12] 2900[13][4][10][12]

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 2500[14][15] 2500[14][15]

Table 6: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production Total (all routes)
2019 2558[7] –[7] 2558[7]
2020 1210[4] –[4] 1210[4]
2021 unknown unknown –
2022 1100[16] –[16] 1100[16]
2023 2000[17] –[17] 2000[17]
2024 1000[13] –[13] 1000[13]

Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year DRI production Other/unknown iron production Total (all routes)
2019 2423[7] –[7] 2423[7]
2020 752[4] –[4] 752[4]
2021 unknown unknown –
2022 1400[16] –[16] 1400[16]
2024 1700[13] –[13] 1700[13]

Unit Details

Table 8: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Furnace type Current capacity (ttpa)
DRI 1 operating[15][13][16][18] 1978[13][18] Midrex[19] shaft furnace[19] 800[14]
DRI 2 operating[15][16][18] 2007[18] Midrex[19] shaft furnace[19] 1700[15][14]

Table 9: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details

Unit name Current or initial reductant Gas reductant
DRI 1 gas[16] syngas (reformed methane)[16]
DRI 2 gas[16] syngas (reformed methane)[16]

Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current capacity (ttpa) Current size (tonnes)
EAF 1 mothballed[20][5][21][6] – – 463[12][4][11][10] –
EAF 2 mothballed[20][5][21][6] – – 463[12][4][10] –
EAF 3 operating[20][5][21][6] 1999[13] – 1140[12][4][13][10] 80.0[13]
EAF 4 operating[22] – – 660[12][4][13][10] 80.0[13]
EAF 5 operating[20][5][21][6] 2014[13] SMS[13] 1100[12][4][13][10] 110.0[13]

Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI)
EAF 1 yes[23] 9.40[24] >0[25][24] >0[25][24] 90.60[25][24]
EAF 2 yes[23] 9.40[24] >0[25][24] >0[25][24] 90.60[25][24]
EAF 3 yes[23] 9.40[24] >0[12][25][24] >0[12][25][24] 90.60[12][25][24]
EAF 4 yes[23] 9.40[24] >0[12][25][24] >0[12][25][24] 90.60[12][25][24]
EAF 5 yes[23] 9.40[24] >0[12][25][24] >0[12][25][24] 90.60[12][25][24]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ "Our Production Facilities". Qatar Steel. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  2. ↑ "شركة قطر ستيل Qatar Steel Company". Dohaty. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20221003013146/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/chairmans-message/regional-leadership-is-steel-production/. Archived from the original on 2022-10-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220124072605/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Qatar-Steel-Integrated-Report-2020.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20220111155921/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/vision-mission-and-values/regional-leadership-is-steel-production/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20210728094630/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/vision-mission-and-values/our-production-facilities/. Archived from the original on 2021-07-28. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20210421083039/http://abinmetall.ru/en/manufacturing/meltshop/. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-04-21. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220322083745/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/our-main-products/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220322083755/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/certifications/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220319024919/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/QS-Brochure.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 (PDF) https://pubs.usgs.gov/myb/vol3/2019/myb3-2019-qatar.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 12.16 12.17 https://web.archive.org/web/20230129092057/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/corporate-brochure/. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 13.17 13.18 (PDF) https://iq.com.qa/media/3tjkd13b/iq-annual-report-2024-en-digital.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240223004318/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/QS_Brochure_2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-23. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 (PDF) https://www.iq.com.qa/media/c01dp05l/iq_ir-presentation-june-24-eng.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.00 16.01 16.02 16.03 16.04 16.05 16.06 16.07 16.08 16.09 16.10 16.11 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240202194738/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/QS_Annual_Sustainability_Report%25202022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-02. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 https://aisusteel.org/en/25940/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 "2022 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2023-09-12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-03.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240123183952/https://www.midrex.com/wp-content/uploads/Midrex-Plants-Sheet2021-1.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-23. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220320173526/https://www.midrex.com/about-midrex/midrex-plants/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230330091441/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/QatarSteelSustainabilityReport2014.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-03-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ↑ https://www.seaisi.org/details/27126?type=news-rooms. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20240809190042/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/tenders/purchase-of-ferrous-scrap/. Archived from the original on 2024-08-09. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  24. ↑ 24.00 24.01 24.02 24.03 24.04 24.05 24.06 24.07 24.08 24.09 24.10 24.11 24.12 24.13 24.14 24.15 24.16 24.17 24.18 24.19 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240903161258/https://www.greenbooklive.com/filelibrary/EN_15804/EPD/Qatar-Steel-Company-EN-EPD-0042.1.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 03 September 2024. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ↑ 25.00 25.01 25.02 25.03 25.04 25.05 25.06 25.07 25.08 25.09 25.10 25.11 25.12 25.13 25.14 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240903163717/https://www.qatarsteel.com.qa/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/QatarSteelSusReport2018.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-09-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources

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