James River Cogeneration Plant

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James River Cogeneration Plant is a retired power station in Hopewell, Hopewell City, Virginia, United States.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
James River Cogeneration Plant Hopewell, Hopewell City, Virginia, United States 37.293975, -77.269764 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1, Unit 2: 37.293975, -77.269764

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 retired coal - bituminous 57.4 subcritical 1988 2019
Unit 2 retired coal - bituminous 57.4 subcritical 1988 2019

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 1 City Point Energy Center [100.0%]
Unit 2 City Point Energy Center [100.0%]

Retirement

On May 25, 2016, PJM approved plant owner James River Genco’s request to deactivate the existing coal-fired facility as of May 31, 2017. After the facility is decommissioned, new owner City Point Energy Center LLC intends to construct and operate a new approximately 50 MW steam and electric generation facility firing a natural/landfill gas mixture.[1] The deal was approved in November 2016.[2]

On May 15, 2017, an updated deactivation notice for the coal plant was issued with PJM Interconnection, with a new deactivation date of May 31, 2018.[3] In 2018 the retirement date was pushed back to 2019.[4]

Units 1-2 were retired in June 2019.[5]

Emissions Data

  • 2006 CO2 Emissions: 1,141,000 tons
  • 2006 SO2 Emissions:
  • 2006 SO2 Emissions per MWh:
  • 2006 NOx Emissions:
  • 2005 Mercury Emissions:

Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from James River Plant

In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[6] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[7]

Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from James River Plant

Type of Impact Annual Incidence Valuation
Deaths 8 $62,000,000
Heart attacks 13 $1,400,000
Asthma attacks 140 $7,000
Hospital admissions 6 $150,000
Chronic bronchitis 5 $2,300,000
Asthma ER visits 7 $3,000

Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed February 2011

Citizen groups

Background

The private equity firm Carlyle Group acquired James River Cogeneration in 2013[8], and exited the deal in 2017 [further citation needed]. More information about this deal can be found on GEM's "Carlyle's Private Equity Investments" Wiki page.

During the time Carlyle has owned James River, available EPA emissions data for the plant[9] were as follows:

Total CO2 emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2013 Total CO2 emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2014 Total CO2 emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2015 Total CO2 emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2016
295594 301068 270215 262750
Methane emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2013 Methane emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2014 Methane emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2015 Methane emissions (Tonnes CO2e) 2016
32.67758432 33.28272477 29.87193314 29.04674162

Articles and Resources

References

  1. Barry Cassell, "FERC okays sale of doomed James River coal plant in Virginia," Transmission Hub, 11/29/2016
  2. Barry Cassell, "New owner plans to shut James River coal plant; build new capacity at the site," Generation Hub, Nov 23, 2016
  3. "Future deactivations," PJM Interconnection LLC, updated June 1, 2017
  4. "Table 6.6. Planned U.S. Electric Generating Unit Retirements," EIA, October 2018
  5. "Table 6.4. Retired Utility Scale Generating Units by Operating Company, Plant, and Month, 2019," US EIA, 10/24/2019
  6. "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
  7. "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010
  8. Barry, Cassell (11/29/2016). "FERC okays sale of doomed James River coal plant in Virginia". transmissionhub.com. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. "GHG Facility Details - James River". ghgdata.epa.gov. Retrieved 2022-09-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.