KWB Bełchatów Coal Mine

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KWB Bełchatów Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Łódź, Poland.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
KWB Bełchatów Coal Mine Łódź, Poland 51.242247, 19.275356 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating – 1977[1] 2038 (planned)[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
– 34.21[2] 2024[2] Surface – 15.1 50* 4417[1]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
485[3] 2023[3] – Bełchatów Lignite Thermal Coal Plant

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
PGE Górnictwo i Energetyka Konwencjonalna SA [100.0%][4] Polska Grupa Energetyczna [PGE] Poland

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM 44.54[5] 46.82[6] 40.79[7] 36.2[8] 40.84[9] 44.26[10] 33.01[3] 34.21[2] –

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Belchatow coal mine is a surface mine, owned by Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE) Polish Energy Group, near the Belchatow power complex, in Bełchatów in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland.[11] The Belchatow open-cast mine is the largest in Poland, set to operated until 2040.[11] As of 2021, the mine had two operating pits -- Belchatow and Szcercow.

  • Owner: PGE[11]
  • Parent Company:
  • Location: Bełchatów, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
  • GPS coordinates: 51.242247, 19.275356 (exact)
  • Mine status: Operating
  • Start year: 1981
  • Total reserves: 1 billion tonnes[11]
  • Mineable reserves: 571.6 million tonnes [12]
  • Coal type: lignite
  • Mine size:
  • Mine type: Surface
  • Mine depth: 300 m
  • Production: 40.824 million tonnes (2021)[13]; 36.198 million tonnes (2020)[14]
  • Additional proposed production:
  • Equipment: surface (open cast)
  • Number of employees:

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17aUzNppj_UA7YbtabJsJOw6kXEFArkhfhJ3Oyn2PPn0/edit?gid=330630017#gid=330630017. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://energy.instrat.pl/en/mining/database/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2023/pdf/brown_coal_2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://pgegiek.pl/Nasze-oddzialy/Kopalnia-Wegla-Brunatnego-Belchatow. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2017/pdf/brown_coal_2017.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2018/pdf/brown_coal_2018.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2019/pdf/brown_coal_2019.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2020/pdf/brown_coal_2020.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2021/pdf/brown_coal_2021.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2022/pdf/brown_coal_2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Euracoal, Poland, accessed September 2020
  12. ↑ Applied Geology, Chapter 16, page 287
  13. ↑ LIST OF BROWN COAL DEPOSITS IN POLAND as of 31.XII.2021, Polish Geological Institute, 2021
  14. ↑ BILANS ZASOBÓW ZŁÓŻ KOPALIN W POLSCE WG STANU NA - BALANCE OF FINE RESOURCES IN POLAND, Polish Institute of Geology, December 31, 2020, accessed June 2022