KWK ROW Coal Mine

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KWK ROW Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Śląskie, Poland.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
KWK ROW Coal Mine Śląskie, Poland 50.0455279, 18.5884194 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating – 1806[1] 2049 (planned)[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
– 5.94[2] 2024[2] Underground Longwall 139.66[3] 830[3] 12283[4]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
397.7[5] 2023[5] – Upper Silesia Subbituminous Thermal –

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Polska Grupa Górnicza SA [100.0%][3] Polska Grupa Górnicza (PGG) Poland

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM 6.33[6] 6.47[7] 8.03[8] 6.98[9] 7.35[10] 6.79[11] 6.53[5] 5.94[2] –

Reported Methane Emissions Data

Global Energy Monitor collates facility-scale methane emissions data reported by government and company sources collected in a systematic fashion. This mine is associated with the following methane emissions reports:

Table 7: Methane emissions

Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent) Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CH4) Year of Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes) Reference Reference type
40.145 3332.035 2024 ​[12] national government data

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Reported Methane Emissions Data

Global Energy Monitor collates facility-scale methane emissions data reported by government and company sources collected in a systematic fashion. This mine is associated with the following methane emissions reports:

Table 7: Methane emissions

Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent) Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CH4) Year of Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes) Reference Reference type
40.145 3332.035 2024 ​[12] national government data

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker May 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The ROW coal mines are underground operations, owned by Polska Grupa Górnicza, PGG, producing 14.97 million tonnes per annum, in Śląskie, Poland.[13]

The mines operating under the KWB Row branch include Jankowice, Marcel, Chwałowice, Rydułtowy.[14] The mines have reported concentrations of methane gas in methane hazard category I, II and III. They are set to operate until 2040.

  • Operator: KWK ROW Branch [13]
  • Parent Company: Polska Grupa Górnicza, PGG[13]
  • Location: Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland[13]
  • GPS coordinates: 50.0455279, 18.5884194 (exact)[13]
  • Mine status: Operating[13]
  • Start year: 1903
  • Mineable reserves: 80.4 million tonnes[13]
  • Coal type: Bituminous
  • Mine size:
  • Mine type: Underground[14]
  • Mine depth: 830 m
  • Production: 14.97 million tonnes per year[13]
  • Equipment: Open cast mining
  • Number of employees:11,778

Methane Venting from Drainage Systems

A February 2026 satellite-based analysis by Ember identified repeated methane venting from drainage systems at the Jankowice and Marcel organizational units of the ROW mine in 2025, despite an EU-wide ban on routine venting from coal mine drainage systems that took effect in January 2025. At Jankowice, plumes were detected on 21 February, 28 March, and 20 August 2025 (1,571, 1,809, and 1,023 kg/h respectively). At Marcel, plumes were detected on 12 March, 21 March, and 20 August 2025 (1,343, 680, and 1,074 kg/h respectively).[15]

Associated Coal Mine Methane Mitigation Projects

Some coal mines have installed infrastructure which can use and/or destroy some methane emissions associated with mining. In 2024, the Global Methane Initiative reported that this mine had a mitigation project associated with it. This methodology page describes how GEM classified these projects and linked them with coal mines in the Global Coal Mine Tracker.

Table MM1: Methane mitigation projects

Mitigation Project Name Project Type GMI Reported Status GMI Reported Start Year
Jankowice Boiler Fuel Project - Poland utilization Operational 2005
Marcel Boiler Fuel Project - Poland utilization Operational 2005

Methane Plumes Detected Nearby

Global Energy Monitor researchers analyze satellite-detected methane plumes in order to determine whether they have been observed at or near the site of GEM energy assets. The satellite data provider creates imagery of individual methane plumes and estimates their emission rates at the time of observation. GEM has reviewed many of these plume detections against Google Earth imagery and GEM’s own energy infrastructure tracker data. The following table lists methane plumes which are associated with the energy asset or facility based on distance and manual review. (A full description of the analysis process is available in the Global Methane Emitters Tracker methodology wiki page.)

Table M1: Plume details

For additional details on this individual plume identification and others, see the Global Methane Emitters Tracker.
Observation date Satellite data provider Location of plume origin Methane emissions rate Additional plume information
2023-06-19T10:03:16+00 CarbonMapper, b3b01f64-aee2-4252-9f15-69b5b4b4ce84 50.03062, 18.57412[16] 810.0 kg/hr[16] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2023-06-19, 5
2025-02-21T10:18:32+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250221t101832c00s4001-F 50.03083, 18.57321[17] 1571.488 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-02-21, 9
2025-03-12T10:08:04+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250312t100804c00s4001-G 50.03068, 18.57331[17] –[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-12, 5
2025-03-12T10:08:04+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250312t100804c00s4001-H 50.01775, 18.50833[17] 1343.244 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-12, 6
2025-03-12T10:08:04+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250312t100804c00s4001-I 50.07852, 18.54482[17] 1332.63 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-12, 7
2025-03-21T10:21:54+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250321t102154c00s4001-E 50.03075, 18.57436[17] 961.969 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-21, 7
2025-03-21T10:21:54+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250321t102154c00s4001-L 50.01766, 18.50857[17] 680.2736 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-21, 8
2025-03-28T10:23:12+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250328t102312c00s4001-D 50.03051, 18.57252[17] 1809.348 kg/hr[17] Śląskie Voivodship Methane Observation 2025-03-28, 5

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17aUzNppj_UA7YbtabJsJOw6kXEFArkhfhJ3Oyn2PPn0/edit?gid=144636919#gid=144636919. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://energy.instrat.pl/en/mining/database/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 https://www.pgg.pl/strefa-korporacyjna/firma/kopalnie/3-kwk-row. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ [PUBLIC] Instrat - Lignite and hard coal mining database v4.5
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2023/pdf/hard_coal_2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2017/pdf/hard_coal_2017.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2018/pdf/hard_coal_2018.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2019/pdf/hard_coal_2019.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2020/pdf/hard_coal_2020.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2021/pdf/hard_coal_2021.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ (PDF) https://www.pgi.gov.pl/images/surowce/2022/pdf/hard_coal_2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ZLYAePcClApKsZeTtXIc9pLZwh7VAgvmWuqn-ShgtYc/edit?gid=2073184868#gid=2073184868. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 PGG,KWB Row Branch, Company Website, accessed September 2020
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Euracoal, Poland, accessed September 2020
  15. ↑ EU coal mines still vent methane: satellite findings from Poland, Ember, February 11, 2026
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 url=https://methanedata.unep.org/
  17. ↑ 17.00 17.01 17.02 17.03 17.04 17.05 17.06 17.07 17.08 17.09 17.10 17.11 17.12 17.13 url=https://data.carbonmapper.org/