Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station
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Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station (Красноярская ТЭЦ-1) is an operating power station of at least 386-megawatts (MW) in Krasnoyarsk, Leninsky, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.
Location
Table 1: Project-level location details
| Plant name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station | Krasnoyarsk, Leninsky, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk, Russia | 56.024994, 93.031421 (exact) |
Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):
- Unit 10, Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15, Unit 16, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9: 56.024994, 93.031421
Project Details
Table 2: Unit-level details
| Unit name | Status | Fuel(s) | Capacity (MW) | Technology | CHP | Start year | Retired year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 10 | Operating | coal: lignite | 87 | subcritical | yes | 2003 | – |
| Unit 11 | Operating | coal: lignite | 57 | subcritical | yes | 2012 | – |
| Unit 12 | Operating | coal: lignite | 57 | subcritical | yes | 2012 | – |
| Unit 15 | Construction | coal: lignite | 35 | unknown | yes | 2025 (planned)[1] | – |
| Unit 16 | Construction | coal: lignite | 35 | unknown | yes | 2025 (planned)[2] | – |
| Unit 7 | Operating | coal: lignite | 60 | subcritical | yes | 1972 | 2025 (planned)[3] |
| Unit 8 | Operating | coal: lignite | 60 | subcritical | yes | 1973 | 2025 (planned)[3] |
| Unit 9 | Operating | coal: lignite | 65 | subcritical | yes | 1997 | – |
Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details
| Unit name | Owner | Parent |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 10 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 11 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 12 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 15 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 16 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 7 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 8 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
| Unit 9 | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100%][4] | Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%] |
Project-level coal details
- Coal source(s): Borodinsky coal mine
Ownership Tree
This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Background
The Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station is owned by Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC, ultimate parent is SUEK. Siberian Generation Company manages the power assets of SUEK.[5]
The plant’s ten units were brought online between 1954 and 2003.[6][7][8] Unit 1 (25 MW) was retired in 2008.[8] Unit 2 has also presumably been retired prior to 2013 and new Units 11 and 12 added prior to 2013.[9][10]
In April 2018, the first of the plant's three smokestacks was demolished; SUEK was rebuilding taller smokestacks with modern pollution control equipment.[11] In December 2019, SUEK was building a new smokestack which it claimed would reduce the plant's emissions by 80%.[12]
In 2021, the plant generated 1,397 million kWh of electricity, and in 2020, 1,584 million kWh.[13]
Modernization
New Units 15 and 16, Retirement of Units 7 and 8
In 2021, Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power plant was selected for the nation-wide COMMod program for modernizing energy generation equipment, where selected plants would receive capacity payments for 15 years.[14][15] In December 2021, it was reported that two of the boilers had been dismantled as part of the program[16] and replacement boilers were being installed.[17] Additionally, two new turbine units of 35MW were planned to be installed by 2024.[9] [16][18] Assembly of the replacement boilers was underway in January and March 2022[18][19] and 60% was complete as of February 2023.[20] RUB 15 billion was planned to be spent.[21]
In parallel to the modernization, the government decree from February 2022 listed the anticipated retirement of four 25 MW units and two 60 MW units at the site by 2024, totalling 220 MW of capacity.[22] These plans were confirmed in the System Operator's planning document released in 2023.[9][23] As of October 2024, testing was being conducted at boilers 15 and 16 and the company expected the delivery of two new turbines, while generators for the two new units have already been delivered to the station.[24] In November 2024, foundation installation works were carried out for the turbines.[25]
As per November 2024 System Operator's planning documents, Unit 8 was not listed as part of operating capacity of the plant already as of 01.01.2024, while Unit 7 was said to be taken out of operations in June 2024.[26] Based on these updates, Unit 8 was marked as retired in 2023 and Unit 7 marked as retired in 2024.
As of early 2025, the completion of Unit 15 and 16 has slipped into 2026.[27][28]
Units 11 and 12:
In addition, according to the government decree from February 2022 and 2023, after the completion of modernization by 2026, Unit 11 capacity would increase from 57 MW to 100MW and Unit 12 capacity would increase from 57MW to 87 MW.[22][9][23]
Electrostatic Precipitators:
Installation of electrostatic precipitators was also on-going as part of the modernization. In February 2023 it was reported that the 8th precipitator was installed.[20] They are supplied by the Russian company Askintech. Allegedly the precipitators have to meet not only Russian, but also European emissions standards. 3 more precipitators should be commissioned by the end of 2023 and the last 3 in 2024, totalling 14 installations. Total emissions are then expected to decrease by 20% and particulate matter emissions by 80%, according to Siberian Generation Company.[20][29] As of October 2024, it was reported that 11 out of 15 electrostatic precipitators have been installed with planned completion in 2026.[30]
Oil spill
In 2021, there was an oil spill in Yenisei river. Following investigations, it transpired that this comes from the CHP-1 plant via Shumovskaya channel that flows into Yenisei. This was contested by the plant, but in November 2022 the court ordered the Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 to install water treatment facilities.[31]
Incidents
In November 2022, a structure collapsed during the installation of electrostatic precipitator. 3 people fell and were evacuated.[32]
Potential coal-to-gas conversion
The regional gasification program for the Krasnoyarsk Krai for 2022–2031 includes construction of an inter-field gas pipeline and four gas distribution stations to prepare gas for CHP-1, CHP-2, and CHP-3. Under the directive of Russian President Vladimir Putin, the gasification of Krasnoyarsk must be completed by 2028. The transition of the region's three largest power plants to gas will require 2 billion cubic meters of gas per year, which needs to be supported through construction of a transmission gas pipeline.[33] However several sources mentioned that the gasification of Krasnoyarsk does not necessarily involve conversion of the city's power plants to gas, also described as unfeasible.[34] Another source from early 2024 mentioned that the power plants did not plan to convert to gas.[35]
In October 2024, a roadmap for the gasification of Krasnoyarsk Krai was signed between Gazprom and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk Krai ensuring gas will be available in the regional capital by 2028. Due to the lack of gas transportation infrastructure for direct pipeline supply in Krasnoyarsk, Gazprom proposed an autonomous gasification solution using LNG. Key steps of the roadmap include: developing a list of consumers and a forecast of the region's fuel and energy balance up to 2035; designing a complex for LNG production, along with its reception, storage, and regasification systems; preparing for the design and construction of a main gas pipeline to connect Krasnoyarsk to the Unified Gas Supply System.[36] However the conversion of CHPs was not mentioned.
Articles and Resources
References
- ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240116200857/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2024/final/23_Krasnojarskii_krai.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-16.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://ngs24.ru/text/gorod/2024/11/29/74387579/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 (PDF) https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2025-30_final/24_Krasnojarskii_krai.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125143901/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/23_Krasnojarskii_krai_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "КРАСНОЯРСКАЯ ТЭЦ-1". sibgenco.ru. Retrieved November 2022 via the Wayback Machine.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Global Power Plant Database, World Resources Institute, Version 1.0.0, April 2018.
- ↑ Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 Coal Power Plant Russia, Global Energy Observatory, accessed June 2018.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Красноярская ТЭЦ-1, Wikipedia (Russian), accessed June 2018.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "Перечень электростанций, действующих и планируемых к сооружению, расширению, модернизации и выводу из эксплуатации(page 70)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. February 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) Cite error: Invalid<ref>tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid<ref>tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Таблица 1.13 -Установленная электрическая мощность ТЭЦ г. Красноярска, МВт (page 44)" (PDF). www.admkrsk.ru/. 2015.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ На Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 взорвали трубу, Энергетика и промышленность России, 13 Apr. 2018.
- ↑ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ КРАСНОЯРСКОЙ ТЭЦ-1 СОКРАТИТ ВЫБРОСЫ ТВЁРДЫХ ЧАСТИЦ НА 80%, 1line.info, Dec. 23, 2019
- ↑ "Производственные итоги 2021 года: выработка электроэнергии и тепла растет". sibgenco.online. January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Программы ДПМ и КОММод в электроэнергетике". conomy.ru. February 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "До 2027 года СГК модернизирует 2900 мегаватт мощности тепловых электростанций". energybase.ru. June 2, 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Турбины, фильтры, два котла: что изменится на Красноярской ТЭЦ-1". sibgenco.online. Sep 23, 2021. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Что сделали энергетики в 2021 году и когда красноярцы увидят результаты". NGS24.ru. Dec 10, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Плюс три электрофильтра, чистая вода и проект градирни: о планах СГК в Красноярском крае на 2022 год". sibgenco.online. Jan 31, 2022. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
- ↑ "Нужно больше людей: на Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 продолжается работа по замене двух котлоагрегатов". sibgenco.online. Mar 31, 2022. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 "Котлы, турбины, еще один электрофильтр: как обновляется первая красноярская ТЭЦ (фото)". sibgenco.online. February 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "На красноярской ТЭЦ-1 продолжается экологическая модернизация". Gornovosti.ru. Dec 9, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". garant.ru. May 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 23.0 23.1 "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2024–2029 ГОДЫ ЭНЕРГОСИСТЕМА КРАСНОЯРСКОГО КРАЯ" (PDF). /www.so-ups.ru/. November 2023.
{{cite web}}: line feed character in|title=at position 27 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "На Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 запустят два новых котлоагрегата". 24rus.ru. October 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Экологическая модернизация: на Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 специалисты заливают фундамент для нового оборудования". /ngs24.ru. November 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2025–2030 ГОДЫ (page 114)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru/. November 2024.
{{cite web}}: line feed character in|title=at position 27 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Красноярская ТЭЦ-1 установит новую турбину". energyland.info/. March 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Тепло Красноярского края: СГК подвела итоги года и 15-летия ..." dela.ru/. December 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "«Сводим к минимуму воздействие на город»: СГК рассказала о модернизации Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 за последние 5 лет". newslab.ru. July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "«Главный ориентир в нашей работе — это жители»: директор Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 о том, как работает одна из первых станций в городе". newslab.ru/. October 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Красноярскую ТЭЦ со второй попытки обязали установить очистные сооружения ради защиты Енисея". Interfax Russia. November 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "В Красноярске на ТЭЦ-1 обвалился строящийся электрофильтр. Пострадали трое". ngs24.ru/. November 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Газификация Красноярского края к 2028 году — миф или реальность?". newslab.ru. October 29, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Газификация Красноярска: что будет с угольными ТЭЦ города". dela.ru/. October 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Газификация Красноярска: ТЭЦ останутся угольными". dela.ru/. January 2024. Retrieved January 2025.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Подписана дорожная карта газификации Красноярского края". krasrab.ru. October 11, 2024. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
