Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station

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Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station (Красноярская ТЭЦ-1) is an operating power station of at least 386-megawatts (MW) in Krasnoyarsk, Leninsky, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station Krasnoyarsk, Leninsky, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk, Russia 56.024994, 93.031421 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 10, Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15, Unit 16, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9: 56.024994, 93.031421

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 10 operating coal - lignite 87 subcritical 2003
Unit 11 operating coal - lignite 57 subcritical
Unit 12 operating coal - lignite 57 subcritical
Unit 15 construction coal - lignite 35 unknown 2025
Unit 16 construction coal - lignite 35 unknown 2025
Unit 7 operating coal - lignite 60 subcritical 1972 2024 (planned)
Unit 8 operating coal - lignite 60 subcritical 1973 2024 (planned)
Unit 9 operating coal - lignite 65 subcritical 1997

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 10 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 11 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 12 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 15 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 16 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 7 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 8 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]
Unit 9 Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC [100.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): Borodinsky coal mine

Background

The Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power station is owned by Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 JSC, ultimate parent is SUEK. Siberian Generation Company manages the power assets of SUEK.[1]

The plant’s ten units were brought online between 1954 and 2003.[2][3][4] Unit 1 (25 MW) was retired in 2008.[4] Unit 2 has also presumably been retired prior to 2013 and new Units 11 and 12 added prior to 2013.[5][6]

In April 2018, the first of the plant's three smokestacks was demolished; SUEK was rebuilding taller smokestacks with modern pollution control equipment.[7] In December 2019, SUEK was building a new smokestack which it claimed would reduce the plant's emissions by 80%.[8]

In 2021, the plant generated 1,397 million kWh of electricity, and in 2020, 1,584 million kWh.[9]

Modernization

In 2021, Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 power plant was selected for the nation-wide COMMod program for modernizing energy generation equipment, where selected plants would receive capacity payments for 15 years.[10][11] In December 2021, it was reported that two of the boilers had been dismantled as part of the program[12] and replacement boilers were being installed.[13] Additionally, two new turbine units of 35MW were planned to be installed by 2024.[5] [12][14] Assembly of the replacement boilers was underway in January and March 2022[14][15] and 60% complete as of February 2023.[16] RUB 15 billion was planned to be spent.[17]

In addition, according to the government decree from February 2022, after the completion of modernization by 2026, Unit 11 capacity would increase from 57 MW to 100MW and Unit 12 capacity would increase from 57MW to 87 MW.[18][5]

Installation of electrostatic precipitators was also on-going as part of the modernization. In February 2023 it was reported that the 8th precipitator was installed.[16] They are supplied by the Russian company Askintech. Allegedly the precipitators have to meet not only Russian, but also European emissions standards. 3 more precipitators should be commissioned by the end of 2023 and the last 3 in 2024, totalling 14 installations. Total emissions are then expected to decrease by 20% and particulate matter emissions by 80%, according to Siberian Generation Company.[16][19]

Planned Retirement replaced by New Units 15 and 16

In parallel to the modernization, the government decree from February 2022 listed the anticipated retirement of four 25 MW units and two 60 MW units at the site by 2024, totalling 220 MW of capacity.[18] Instead, two new 35 MW units were planned to be commissioned by the same year in 2024.[18] These plans were confirmed in the System Operator's document released in early 2023.[5] As of December 2023, there was no news on this project.

Oil spill

In 2021, there was an oil spill in Yenisei river. Following investigations, it transpired that this comes from the CHP-1 plant via Shumovskaya channel that flows into Yenisei. This was contested by the plant, but in November 2022 the court ordered the Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 to install water treatment facilities.[20]

Incidents

In November 2022, a structure collapsed during the installation of electrostatic precipitator. 3 people fell and were evacuated.[21]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. "КРАСНОЯРСКАЯ ТЭЦ-1". sibgenco.ru. Retrieved November 2022 via the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Global Power Plant Database, World Resources Institute, Version 1.0.0, April 2018.
  3. Krasnoyarsk CHP-1 Coal Power Plant Russia, Global Energy Observatory, accessed June 2018.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Красноярская ТЭЦ-1, Wikipedia (Russian), accessed June 2018.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "Перечень электростанций, действующих и планируемых к сооружению, расширению, модернизации и выводу из эксплуатации(page 70)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content
  6. "Таблица 1.13 -Установленная электрическая мощность ТЭЦ г. Красноярска, МВт (page 44)" (PDF). www.admkrsk.ru/. 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. На Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 взорвали трубу, Энергетика и промышленность России, 13 Apr. 2018.
  8. ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ КРАСНОЯРСКОЙ ТЭЦ-1 СОКРАТИТ ВЫБРОСЫ ТВЁРДЫХ ЧАСТИЦ НА 80%, 1line.info, Dec. 23, 2019
  9. "Производственные итоги 2021 года: выработка электроэнергии и тепла растет". sibgenco.online. January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "Программы ДПМ и КОММод в электроэнергетике". conomy.ru. February 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. "До 2027 года СГК модернизирует 2900 мегаватт мощности тепловых электростанций". energybase.ru. June 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Турбины, фильтры, два котла: что изменится на Красноярской ТЭЦ-1". sibgenco.online. Sep 23, 2021. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
  13. "Что сделали энергетики в 2021 году и когда красноярцы увидят результаты". NGS24.ru. Dec 10, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. 14.0 14.1 "Плюс три электрофильтра, чистая вода и проект градирни: о планах СГК в Красноярском крае на 2022 год". sibgenco.online. Jan 31, 2022. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
  15. "Нужно больше людей: на Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 продолжается работа по замене двух котлоагрегатов". sibgenco.online. Mar 31, 2022. Retrieved Jul 1, 2022.
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 "Котлы, турбины, еще один электрофильтр: как обновляется первая красноярская ТЭЦ (фото)". sibgenco.online. February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. "На красноярской ТЭЦ-1 продолжается экологическая модернизация". Gornovosti.ru. Dec 9, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". garant.ru. May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. "«Сводим к минимуму воздействие на город»: СГК рассказала о модернизации Красноярской ТЭЦ-1 за последние 5 лет". newslab.ru. July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. "Красноярскую ТЭЦ со второй попытки обязали установить очистные сооружения ради защиты Енисея". Interfax Russia. November 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. "В Красноярске на ТЭЦ-1 обвалился строящийся электрофильтр. Пострадали трое". ngs24.ru/. November 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.