Mitsui-Kobe Duqm DRI plant

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Mitsui-Kobe Duqm DRI plant is a steel plant in Duqm, Al Wusta, Oman that operates direct reduced iron (DRI) technology.

Location

The map below shows the approximate location of the plant in Duqm, Al Wusta, Oman:

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  • Location: Special Economic Zone Authority of Duqm (SEZAD), Duqm, Al Wusta, Oman
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 19.529594, 57.61573 (approximate)

Background

The Mitsui-Kobe Duqm DRI plant aim to produce 5000 ttpa of DRI using MIDREX technologies. The plant aims to start production in 2027. Future plans include enhancing decarbonization by replacing methane with hydrogen while also increasing production capacity.[1]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Low-emissions/green steelmaking

This steel plant is associated with a green steel project tracked in the Green Steel Tracker. Details about the project are included below.

Table 1: Green Steel Project Details

All references for the above data are available in the Green Steel Tracker.
Project 1
Project name Kobe Steel Oman DRI Duqm
Company Kobe Steel, Ltd.
Company has climate goals? Yes
Location Duqm, Oman
Project website Not available
Project scale Full scale
Project status Announced
Technology to be used NG-DRI
Technology details MIDREX Flex™ technology using NG, compatible with hydrogen (but no timeline for transition)
Iron production capacity (million tonnes per year) 5
Steel production capacity (million tonnes per year) Not applicable
CO2 capture (million tonnes CO2 per year) Not stated
Hydrogen generation capacity (MW) Not applicable
Investment size (m USD) Not stated
Partners Midrex, Mitsui & Co., Ltd.
Date of announcement 6/1/2023

Plant Details

Table 2: General Plant Details

Announced date Start date
2023[2] 2027[3]

Table 3: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Kobe Steel Ltd; Mitsui & Co Ltd 4295877348; 4295880574 E100000000647; E100000000651 Mitsui-Kobe Steel JV [100%][3] unknown E100001010358 [100%]

Table 4: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Main production equipment
crude[3] HBI, DRI[2] DRI

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
announced 5000[4] 5000[4]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Pellets
NF NF

Unit Details

Table 7: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Furnace type Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown DRI (1) announced[2][5] 2027[6][7] Midrex Midrex Flex[8][9] shaft furnace 5000[4]

Table 8: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details

Unit name Current or initial reductant Gas reductant Hydrogen reductant status
unknown DRI (1) gas[8] syngas (reformed methane)[8] capable[6]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. "Mitsui & Co. explores low CO2 iron metallics production in Special Economic Zone at Duqm, Sultanate of Oman - MITSUI & CO., LTD". Mitsui & Co. explores low CO2 iron metallics production in Special Economic Zone at Duqm, Sultanate of Oman - MITSUI & CO., LTD. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20230430202230/https://www.greencarcongress.com/2023/04/20230411-kobe.html. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 www.fastmarkets.com https://web.archive.org/web/20240125065015/https://www.fastmarkets.com/insights/mitsui-kobe-steel-joint-venture/. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2023-08-17. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125065021/https://www.kobelco.co.jp/english/releases/1211747_15581.html. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://www.zawya.com/en/business/energy/new-green-steel-project-planned-in-oman-kugk32wo. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240124204531/https://ieefa.org/media/4116/download?attachment. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. https://alroya.om/post/320291/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9-5-%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A-%D8%A7. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125065030/https://www.mitsui.com/jp/en/topics/2023/1246318_13949.html. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. "Direct Reduced Iron Market Size & Share Report, 2024 – 2032". Global Market Insights Inc. Archived from the original on 2025-05-19. Retrieved 2024-10-17.

Resources