Persian Gulf Saba Steel

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Persian Gulf Saba Steel (شرکت صبا فولاد خلیج فارس‎), also known as PGSSCO, Saba Foolad, Saba Fars Gulf Steel Company, is a steel plant in Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, Iran that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) and direct reduced iron (DRI) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, Iran:

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  • Location: Km 13 -Rajaee port road - Economic zone - Bandar Abbas, Iran
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 27.189076, 56.105633 (exact)

Background

The Persian Gulf Saba Steel plant opened in the industrial zone of Bandar Abbas, Hormuzgan province in 2017.[1][2] The plant currently operates one Midrex-model 1.5 million tonne per year Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) unit, with another 1.76 million tonne per year unit under construction.[3] The existing unit produces primarily Hot-Briquetted Iron (HBI) for export.[4] The company has announced plans to expand the total plant capacity to 4.5 million tonnes per year of DRI and 4.5 million tonnes per year in Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) steelmaking, split between three units.[3]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Construction date Start date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source
2009[5] 2017[6] 4000[7] power plant (500 mw, announced in 2025)[8] Gol Gohar mines (P100000128556)[9][10]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Civil Pension Fund Investment Co 5050647867 E100001016147 Persian Gulf Saba Steel [100%][11][12] 5082688262 E100000131132 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Responsible steel Main production equipment
crude, semi-finished[13] ingot, slab, HBI, DRI[13] unknown 2023-09-14[11] unknown unknown DRI; EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
announced 4500[14][12] 4500[14][12]

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
construction 1760[15] 1760[15]
operating 1500[14] 1500[14]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Pellets
NF NF

Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year DRI production Other/unknown iron production
2019 unknown unknown
2020 unknown unknown
2021 unknown unknown
2022 unknown unknown
2023 unknown unknown
2024 unknown unknown

Unit Details

Table 8: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details

Unit name Status Construction date Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Furnace type Current capacity (ttpa)
DRI 1 operating[6] 2012[16] 2017[6] IRITEC Midrex[9][6] shaft furnace[6] 1500[14]
DRI 2 construction[15] 2023[15] 2028[17] Midrex[18] shaft furnace[18] 1760[15]

Table 9: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details

Unit name Current or initial reductant Gas reductant Hydrogen reductant status
DRI 1 gas[19][16] syngas (reformed methane)[19][16] unknown
DRI 2 gas – –

Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown EAF (1) announced[12] 2031[20] 1500[12][14]
unknown EAF (2) announced[12] 2031[20] 1500[12][14]
unknown EAF (3) announced[12] – 1500[12][14]

Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) % basic/merchant pig iron % granulated pig iron % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated) % other iron
unknown EAF (1) None unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown
unknown EAF (2) None unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown
unknown EAF (3) None unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ "تماس با ما - صبا فولاد خلیج فارس". sabasteel.co. Retrieved 2025-12-04.
  2. ↑ "درباره ما - صبا فولاد خلیج فارس". sabasteel.co. Retrieved 2026-10-29.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Company Profile".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ↑ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2026-10-29.
  5. ↑ https://khwarizmico.com/en/customers/steel/saba-fars-gulf-steel/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 "2022 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2023-09-12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-03.
  7. ↑ https://www.isna.ir/news/1403090503450/%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%85-%D9%88-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%87-%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%B1. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/510979/Persian-Gulf-Saba-Steel-launches-200m-expansion-project. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20231126214939/https://sabasteel.co/fa/page/about. Archived from the original on 2023-11-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ https://www.gem.wiki/Gol_Gohar_Mine. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 https://sabasteel.co/fa/page/certificate. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20240912172715/https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/industry-business-and-entrepreneurship.html. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-09-12. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220527192817/https://sabasteel.co/en/Pages/CompanyProfile.aspx. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220320150717/https://sabasteel.co/en/Pages/CompanyProfile.aspx. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20240119053627/https://sabasteel.co/fa/news/show/166. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 https://iritec.co/project-details/%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ https://nabzebourse.com/fa/news/78051/%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7-2-%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF-176-%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%AA%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 https://sabasteel.co/fa/tender/show/218. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 https://cpfgt.com/en/portfolios/%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA-%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 https://one.oecd.org/document/DSTI/SC(2024)3/FINAL/en/pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources