Punagaya power station

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Punagaya power station is an operating power station of at least 520-megawatts (MW) in Punagaya, Bangkala, Jeneponto, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is also known as 吉利普多电站.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Punagaya power station Punagaya, Bangkala, Jeneponto, South Sulawesi, Indonesia -5.617881, 119.5511895 (exact)
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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Phase I Unit 1, Phase I Unit 2, Phase II Unit 3, Phase II Unit 4: -5.617881, 119.5511895

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year
Phase I Unit 1 Operating coal: unknown, bioenergy: agricultural waste (solids) 125 subcritical 2011
Phase I Unit 2 Operating coal: unknown, bioenergy: agricultural waste (solids) 125 subcritical 2011
Phase II Unit 3 Operating coal: unknown, bioenergy: agricultural waste (solids) 135 subcritical 2018
Phase II Unit 4 Operating coal: unknown, bioenergy: agricultural waste (solids) 135 subcritical 2018

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Phase I Unit 1 PT Bosowa Makassar [100%] PT Bosowa Makassar [100.0%]
Phase I Unit 2 PT Bosowa Makassar [100%] PT Bosowa Makassar [100.0%]
Phase II Unit 3 PT Bosowa Makassar [100%] PT Bosowa Makassar [100.0%]
Phase II Unit 4 PT Bosowa Makassar [100%] PT Bosowa Makassar [100.0%]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Punagaya power station is a two-unit, 250-MW coal-fired power plant built by the Bosowa Corporation in South Sulawesi Province.[1] The plant cost $250 million, and was completed in 2011.[2][3][4]

In 2012, Bosowa announced plans to build a second phase at Punagaya.[5] After initially planning to build a single additional 300-MW unit, Bosowa in March 2015 broke ground on a project to build two additional 125-MW units at Punagaya, at a cost of $300 million. Financing was provided by domestic and Chinese banks.[6] The plant is scheduled to go online in 2017. Construction is being managed by PT Sumberenergi Sakti Prima (SSP).[4]

PT PLN's 2015-2024 long range supply plan includes "Jeneponto 2" (2 x 125 MW in 2018/2019) and "Punagaya (FTP2) (2 x 100 MW in 2017/2018.) The "Punagaya (FTP2)" appears to be the same as the Takalar power station.[7] In the 2017-2026 long-range plan Units 3 and 4 are scheduled for 2017 and 2018.[8] The long-range plan for 2018-2027 plan lists a completion date of 2018 for both units.[9]

Units 1 and 2 were inaugurated by Indonesian President Joko Widodo in July 2018. The units were now described as having a capacity of 135 MW each.[10]

In February 2021, the power station began co-firing corncobs sourced from local farmers.[11]

In March 2023, a coal conveyor belt caught fire at the power station, resulting in a major fire event.[12]

In January 2024, China Energy Construction Zhejiang Thermal Power took over the operations and maintenance work for Punagaya power station Phase I.[13]

Opposition

In September 2019, residents from South Sulawesi, led by young members of the community, held a protest at the Punagaya power station. They claimed that the operation of the coal-fired power station had contaminated three wells used by villagers for drinking water, rendering the water from these wells unsafe for human consumption. They also demanded compensation for damage caused by the pollution.[14] A second demonstration was held in February 2020, with the same demands.[15]

In August 2023, an article described the reported negative environmental and public health impacts of Punagaya power station on the local community.[16]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. "PLTU Takalar 2 × 100MW in Jeneponto, South Sulawesi is Ready to be Built," PT PLN, February 28, 2013
  2. "Bosowa Group to Build Coal-Fired 300-Megawatt Plant in South Sulawesi," Jakarta Globe, August 13, 2012
  3. "Bosowa Starts $250m Coal-Fueled Plant In South Sulawesi" Muhamad Al Azhari, Jakarta Globe, December 20, 2012.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Bosowa Energi Bangun PLTU Jeneponto Tahap II, Koran Tempo, 20 Mar. 2015.
  5. PLTU Jeneponto: Investasi Rp3 Triliun, Bosowa Siap Garap PLTU Unit 2, Bisnis.com, 19 Dec. 2012.
  6. Atasi Krisis Listrik di Sulsel, Bosowa Bangun PLTU Punagaya II, BeritaSatu, 19 Mar. 2015.
  7. "Executive Summary: Electricity Supply Business Plan PT PLN (Persero) 2015-2024"
  8. Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) 2017-2026, PT PLN Persero
  9. Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) 2018-2027, PT PLN Persero, V-100
  10. Jokowi akan resmikan PLTU Punagaya dan PLTU Jeneponto, Kontan, Jul. 2, 2018
  11. PLTU Jeneponto Co Firing Bonggol Jagung Sebagai Pengganti Batubara, Ini Kelemahannya Menurut Manager Trend Asia, 1 Tulah, December 14, 2022
  12. Fakta di Balik Viral Video Kebakaran PLTU di Jeneponto, Liputan 6, March 20, 2023
  13. https://news.goalfore.cn/topstories/detail/60162.html, GoalFore Advisory, February 9, 2024
  14. Ratusan Orang Geruduk PLTU Punagaya Jeneponto, Sulsel Satu, Sep. 4, 2019
  15. Diduga Cemari Usaha Warga, Pemuda di Jeneponto Desak PLN Punagaya Ganti Rugi, Terkini, Feb. 13, 2020
  16. Riset WALHI Sulsel Ungkap Dampak Buruk PLTU Jeneponto untuk Warga dan Lingkungan, Mongabay, Aug. 3, 2023

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.