Samsonivska-Zakhidna Coal Mine

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Samsonivska-Zakhidna Coal Mine is a mothballed coal mine in Samsonivka, Krasnodon, Luhansk, Ukraine.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Samsonivska-Zakhidna Coal Mine Samsonivka, Krasnodon, Luhansk, Ukraine 48.3810677, 39.5852462 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Mothballed[1] – 1999 –

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
0.9[2] 0.25[3] 2024[3] Underground – – 730* 1007.893404130883*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
133 – – – Bituminous – –

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Republic Fuel Company Vostokugol State Enterprise [100.0%] Ministry of Fuel and Energy of Luhansk People's Republic Russia

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

Note: The asterisk (*) indicates that the value is an estimated figure based on various factors, including the company's forecasted or reported monthly or quarterly production data, etc.
ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM – – – – – – 0.1*[3] 0.25[3] –

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Samsonivska-Zakhidna Coal Mine (also known by its Russian name Samsonovka-Zapadnaya) is an underground coal mine in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine.

According to the Institute for War and Peace Reporting, most Donbas region mines were seized by Russians and pro-Russian rebels in late 2014 and many have endured electricity shortages and flooding ever since. The current output of the Donbas mines, including this one, is no longer transparent, and many are likely non-operational and on hiatus.[4] The Samsonivska-Zakhidna coal mine is an underground coal mine. It used to be owned and Krasnodonugol, a subsidiary of Metinvest Group, which is owned by Ukrainian billionaire Rinat Akhmetov.[5][6]

With the occupation of the region since 2014, the mine transitioned under the control of Republic Fuel Company Vostokugol State Enterprise.[7]

In 2019, the mine celebrated its 20th anniversary, having produced almost 20 million tonnes during this period.[8]

In 2020, a new longwall was launched at the mine.[9]

In August 2022, fire broke out at the mine which lasted at least three days.[10] It appeared that the mine was operating at that time.

In February 2024, a coal trading company "Donskiye Ugli" signed an agreement with the government of the Lugansk People's Republic on the lease of five mines including the Samonivska-Zakhida coal mine with a view to increase coal production. On this basis it appeared that the mine is operating, although there were severe problems with staff.[11]

In September 2024, following Donskiye Ugli's investment of approximately 100 million rubles (approximately $1.1 million) in equipment upgrades, the mine increased its daily output from 300 tonnes to over 700 tonnes — a 2.3-fold increase. The coal reserves in the active longwalls were reported to be sufficient until March 2025, with a sixth eastern longwall being prepared in parallel. Plans were announced to subsequently develop the central block, with coal reserves exceeding 20 million tonnes and a target daily output of approximately 1,200 tonnes, with work on this block expected to begin in 2026–2027.[12]

By April 2025, however, Donskiye Ugli announced that it would return seven of its ten leased LNR (Luhansk People's Republic) mines to occupation authorities for liquidation, citing unprofitability at current world coal prices and high operating costs. The Samsonivska-Zakhidna mine was among the seven returned, with management temporarily assumed by the LNR State Mine Restructuring Administration (GURSH).[13]

No evidence of resumed coal production at the mine had been identified following its return to occupation authorities. The Samsonivska-Zakhidna coal mine was classified as mothballed as of April 2026.

Associated Coal Mine Methane Mitigation Projects

Some coal mines have installed infrastructure which can use and/or destroy some methane emissions associated with mining. In 2024, the Global Methane Initiative reported that this mine had a mitigation project associated with it. This methodology page describes how GEM classified these projects and linked them with coal mines in the Global Coal Mine Tracker.

Table MM1: Methane mitigation projects

Mitigation Project Name Project Type GMI Reported Status GMI Reported Start Year
Samsonivska-Zakhidna Mine Flaring - Ukraine Flaring Unknown 2009

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20260701050002/https://neftegaz.ru/news/coal/887155-dlya-likvidatsii-td-donskie-ugli-i-impeks-don-vernut-ugolnye-shakhty-vlastyam-lnr-i-dnr/. Archived from the original on 01 July 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ https://lug-info.com/news/krasnodonskaya-shakhta-samsonovskaya-zapadnaya-otmetila-20-letnii-yubilei-48217. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 https://tass.ru/ekonomika/21793385. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ Yulia Abibok, Ukraine’s Coal Industry in Crisis, Institute for War and Peace Reporting, January 22, 2021
  5. ↑ Самсоновская-Западная (шахта), Wikipedia (Russian), accessed Mar. 2021.
  6. ↑ Шахта «Самсоновская-Западная», MiningWiki, accessed Mar. 2021.
  7. ↑ "Ситуацию в угольной компании "Востокугль" Владимир Путин обсудил с Леонидом Пасечником". www.tek-all.ru. December 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ↑ "Краснодонская шахта "Самсоновская-Западная" отметила 20-летний юбилей (ФОТО)". /lug-info.com. 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ↑ "На шахте «Самсоновская — Западная» ввели в эксплуатацию новую лаву". cxid.info. November 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. ↑ "Не могут погасить уже третьи сутки: на оккупированной части Луганщины горит шахта". www.stopcor.org. August 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ↑ "Донской продавец угля арендовал 5 шахт в ЛНР". ://gorodn.ru. February 2024. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. ↑ "Шахта «Самсоновская-Западная» нарастила добычу угля в 2,3 раза". finance.rambler.ru. September 6, 2024. Retrieved Apr 2, 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ↑ "ТД Донские угли и Импэкс-Дон вернут угольные шахты властям ЛНР и ДНР для ликвидации". neftegaz.ru. April 22, 2025. Retrieved Apr 2, 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)