Suvodol Coal Mine

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Suvodol Coal Mine (Суводол) is an operating coal mine in Bitola, Pelagonia, North Macedonia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Suvodol Coal Mine Bitola, Pelagonia, North Macedonia 41.046871, 21.526862 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
2.34[1] 2023[1] Surface Open Pit[2] 27.0[1] 50.0* 1514[1]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
50.0[3] 2018[3] 55.0[3] Lignite Thermal Bitola power station

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
ESM [100%] ESM [100%] North Macedonia

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Saleable 4.13[4] 4.02[5] 4.04[6] 3.69[7] 3.52[8] 3.52[9]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker May 2025 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Suvodol coal mine is operated by ESM in Bitola, North Macedonia.

The Suvodol mine is the largest in North Macedonia and provides coal to the Bitola power station. The mine has proposed an expansion to extend the life of the mine, known as the "Deep Underlying Seam."[10]

In July 2022 ESM reported that it will build the second solar photovoltaic power plant of 60 megawatts and the third of 100 megawatts on the ground of the depleted coal deposits of the Suvodol mine.[11][10][10]

Coal phase out date

As of December 2021, North Macedonia was planning to phase out coal by 2027, decommissioning Oslomej TPP in 2021 and REK Bitola by 2027. This was only in planning, according to their draft National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP), although it was also submitted through their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) submitted under the Paris Agreement in 2021 (page 7, point d).[12] The decommissioning of Oslomej did not happen in 2021. In January 2022, the coal phase-out was delayed until 2030 due to concerns over energy security.[13]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240302081444/https://economy.gov.mk/content/%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4-%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%2520%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%2520%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259A%25D0%2598%25D0%25A4.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 02 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20240726173338/https://reseerve.eu/results/west-balkan-mineral-register-of-primary-raw-materials. Archived from the original on 26 July 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 (PDF) https://www.esm.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Investiciski-Plan-2018-2022_prevod-bez-tabela.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. (PDF) https://www.elem.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Godishen-izveshtaj-2017.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. (PDF) https://www.elem.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98-2018.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://www.esm.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/GODISEN-IZVESTAJ-2019.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://www.esm.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/GODISEN-IZVESTAJ-2020.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125153759/https://www.esm.com.mk/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/AD-ESM-GODISEN-IZVESTAJ-2021.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240302081444/https://economy.gov.mk/content/%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4-%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%2520%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%2520%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259A%25D0%2598%25D0%25A4.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Development and Investment Plan 2018-2022, Company Website, March 2018
  11. "PHOTOVOLTAGE POWER PLANTS WILL BE BUILT ON THE SITE OF THE DEPLOYED COAL DEPOSITS IN REC, AGREEMENT SIGNED FOR A FAVORABLE CREDIT LINE WITH EBRD". sdk.mk. July 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. "Enhanced Nationally Determined Contribution," Submission by the Republic of North Macedonia, 2021
  13. "Balkans turns to coal as energy crisis trumps climate commitments," Reuters, April 19, 2022