Torbat Heydarieh Khorasan Steel Complex
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Torbat Heydarieh Khorasan Steel Complex (مجتمع فولاد رخ تربت حیدریه, مجتمع فولاد تربت حیدریه, فولاد رخ), also known as Foolad Rokh, is a steel plant in Torbat Heydariyeh, Razavi Khorasan, Iran that operates direct reduced iron (DRI) and electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Torbat Heydariyeh, Razavi Khorasan, Iran:
- Location: Torbat Heydariyeh, Razavi, Khorasan, Iran
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 35.594882, 59.205984 (exact)
Background
The Torbat Heydarieh Steel Complex in Khorasan Province opened its first phase in early 2025 with a Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) unit and an Electric Arc Furnace (EAF).[1] The project has been widely described as the largest industrial project in the eastern part of Iran.[2] Despite that designation, the plant faced multiple issues with finances and permitting during construction, leading to a 2024 construction stoppage lasting several months which threw thousands of workers out of their jobs.[3]
Ownership Tree
This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
| Announced date | Construction date | Start date | Workforce size | Power source | Iron ore source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017[4] | 2018[5] | 2025[6][7] | 2800[8] | unknown | unknown |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
| Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent GEM entity ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner GEM entity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Torbat Heydarieh Steel Co [100.0%] | unknown [100.0%] | E100000131181 [100.0%] | Torbat Heydarieh Steel Co [100%][9] | unknown | E100000131181 [100%] |
Table 3: Process and Products
| Steel product category | Steel products | Steel sector end users | ISO 14001 | ISO 50001 | Responsible steel | Main production equipment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| semi-finished[8] | hot rolled coil[8] | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | DRI; EAF |
Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|
| operating | 1450[5][4][10] | 1450[5][4][10] |
Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Sponge iron/DRI capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|
| operating | 1850[11] | 1850[11] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Sinter | Pellets |
|---|---|
| NF | 3000[12] |
Unit Details
Table 7: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Construction date | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Furnace type | Current capacity (ttpa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown DRI (1) | operating[12] | 2018[5] | 2025[12] | Midrex[13] | shaft furnace[13] | 1850[11] |
Table 8: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Reductant Details
| Unit name | Current or initial reductant | Gas reductant |
|---|---|---|
| unknown DRI (1) | gas[12] | syngas (reformed methane)[12] |
Table 9: Electric Arc Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Construction date | Start date | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size (tonnes) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown EAF (1) | operating[6][9][12] | 2018[5] | 2025[12] | 1450[5][10][4] | 170.0[14][9][4][15] |
Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details
| Unit name | Scrap-based | % scrap | % DRI | % HBI | % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) | % basic/merchant pig iron | % granulated pig iron | % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated) | % other iron |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown EAF (1) | None | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ "افتتاح فاز اول بزرگترین پروژه صنعتی شرق کشور در سال آینده - ایسنا". www.isna.ir. Retrieved 2025-11-05.
- ↑ "از تعطیلی ساخت مجتمع فولاد رخ تربت حیدریه تا ۲/۵ میلیون تنی گندله ای که از این شهرستان به خوزستان می رود - پایگاه خبری تحلیلی تابان تربت". tabantorbat.ir. Retrieved 2025-11-05.
- ↑ "fars | بزرگترین پروژه صنعتی شرق کشور ۶ ماه خاک میخورد!". farsnews.ir. Retrieved 2025-11-05.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 https://www.meed.com/torbat-heydariyeh-direct-reduction-iron-plant/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 https://chilanonline.com/2018/07/28/19751/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 6.0 6.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20211204175724/https://irannewsdaily.com/2020/08/capacity-of-steel-production-grows-iranian-ceo-says/. Archived from the original on 2021-12-04.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240119041029/https://fstco.com/en/projects/group/detail/Torbat-Heydarieh-Steel-Direct-Reduction-Unit/89/view/. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 https://tabantorbat.ir/?p=28516.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230410190908/https://www.oecd.org/industry/ind/latest-developments-in-steelmaking-capacity-2022.pdf (PDF).
{{cite web}}: Check|archive-url=value (help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240912172715/https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/industry-business-and-entrepreneurship.html. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-09-12.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 "2022 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2023-09-12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-03.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 https://www.isna.ir/news/1403112821090/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%87-%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%AA%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 (PDF) https://www.midrex.com/wp-content/uploads/MidrexSTATSBook2023.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "2020 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2021-09-14. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-29.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240906181113/https://en.eghtesadonline.com/en/news/785261/irans-steel-production-capacity-expansion-on-right-track. Archived from the original on 2024-09-06.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)
