Vedanta Sesa Goa Pig Iron Plant

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Vedanta Sesa Goa Pig Iron Plant, also known as Sesa Goa plant (formerly), is a steel plant in Amona, North Goa, Goa, India that operates blast furnace (BF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Amona, North Goa, Goa, India:

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  • Location: Amona, Goa, India
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 15.526866, 73.986671 (exact)

Background

Vedanta Sesa Goa Pig Iron Division is the largest merchant producer of Pig Iron in India with production capacity of 80,000 tons per month. the pig iron division (PID) started operating in 1992. It was the first to introduce low phosphorous foundry-grade pig iron in India. The PID has three blast furnaces, making SESA’s PID the largest producer of low phosphorous pig iron in India with an installed capacity of 950 thousand tonnes per annum (ttpa). The company also commissioned an 800 ttpa sintering facility that would enable the PID to partially meet its iron ore requirement with sintered iron ore fines, resulting in significant cost savings and increasing efficiencies.[1]

Owing to the frequent disruption of transportation of iron ore by truck owners, Vedanta has threatened that it will be forced to close down its pig iron plant at Amona, which will affect the livelihood of about 4000 employees.[2]

The plant has also proposed a capacity expansion from 1 mtpa to 1.2 mtpa by increasing production capacity of blast furnace #3 to 0.85 mtpa from 0.65 mtpa through debottlenecking.[3]

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Power source Iron ore source Coal source
1992[4] 60 MW Captive Power Plant[5] JSW Sesa Kodli Mine (P100000128464); Vedanta Bicholim Mine (P100000128459)[6][5] unknown

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

State-owned entity status Parent company Parent company PermID Parent GEM entity ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner GEM entity ID
Partial Vedanta Ltd [100.0%] 4295872982 [100.0%] E100001000479 [100.0%] Vedanta Iron and Steel Ltd [100%][4] 5086859493 E100001012389 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products ISO 14001 Main production equipment
crude[4] pig iron[4] yes[7] BF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 1000[8] 1000[8]

Table 5: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Coke
800[4] 522[9]

Table 6: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BF production Other/unknown iron production Total (all routes)
2019 unknown unknown –
2020 unknown unknown –
2021 unknown unknown –
2022 682[10] –[10] 682[10]
2023 831[10] –[10] 831[10]
2024 817[11] –[11] 817[11]

Unit Details

Table 7: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology Most recent relining
BF 1 operating[4] 1992[7] 173.0 m3[12] 175[8] unknown 2022[13]
BF 2 operating[4] 1994[7] 173.0 m3[12] 175[8] unknown 2022[13]
BF 3 operating[4] 2012[12] 618.0 m3[12][14] 650[8] unknown 2020-12[15]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ "Basic, Steel, SG & Nodular Grade Pig Iron Manufacturer & Supplier in India". sesagoaironore.com. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  2. ↑ "Vedanta threatens to shut Amona plant - Herald Goa". www.heraldgoa.in. Retrieved 2025-10-08.
  3. ↑ "Environmental clearance" (PDF). Sesa Goa Iron ore. 2024-10-18. Retrieved 2025-10-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20240207193717/https://sesagoaironore.com/pig-iron/. Archived from the original on 2024-02-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240207194731/https://energy.greenbusinesscentre.com/energyawards/enepresent22/metal/Vedanta%2520Limited%2520Goa.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ https://www.heraldgoa.in/goa/vedanta-threatens-to-shut-amona-plant/168307/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240207194634/https://sesagoaironore.com/about-sesa/history-milestone/. Archived from the original on 2024-02-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240217015259/https://sesagoaironore.com/pdf/certification/1st-Six-Monthly-EC-Compliance-Report.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-17. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240207194540/https://sesagoaironore.com/met-coke/. Archived from the original on 2024-02-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 (PDF) https://www.vedantalimited.com/uploads/investor-overview/annual-report/Vedanta-Limited-Integrated-Report-FY24.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 (PDF) https://www.vedantalimited.com/uploads/investor-overview/financial-results/Q4FY25_EarningsPresentation_vFinal3.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20240207195129/https://www.steelonthenet.com/directory/pig-iron/sesa-goa.html. Archived from the original on 2024-02-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 (PDF) https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Form-1A/Minutes/2508202157418993FinalMOM42EAC12-13AUG2021.pdf https://www.vedantalimited.com/uploads/investor-overview/annual-report/Vedanta-Limited-Integrated-Annual-Report-202022-23-VF.pdf, https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Form-1A/Minutes/2508202157418993FinalMOM42EAC12-13AUG2021.pdf. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ https://www.seetao.com/details/23711.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ https://www.seetao.com/details/23711.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvHzS--H4Zg&ab_channel=MCKKuttyEngineersPvtLtd, https://www.seetao.com/details/23711.html. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)

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