Woodhouse Colliery

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Woodhouse Colliery is a cancelled coal mine in Whitehaven, Cumbria, England, United Kingdom.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Woodhouse Colliery Whitehaven, Cumbria, England, United Kingdom[1][2][3] 54.5254903, -3.597136 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Project Type Opening Year Closing Year
Cancelled[4] Permitted[5] New[6] 2025[7] –

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
2.1[5] – – Underground[6] Longwall[5] 0.23[8] 350[8] 532*[6]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
– – 216[6] – Bituminous[5] Met[6] Other Industrial[6]

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
West Cumbria Mining [100.0%][6] West Cumbria Mining UK

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Woodhouse Colliery (also known as "Whitehaven Mine" and the "Cumbrian Metallurgical Coal Project") is an approved underground coking coal mine off the coast of Whitehaven, Cumbria, England.[9]

West Cumbria Mining has been developing plans to mine at Woodhouse since 2014.[9] The onshore part of the proposal planning permission was unanimously granted (subject to 99 planning conditions) on 19 March 2019 by the Development Control Committee of Cumbria County Council. This decision was subsequently ratified again (a second unanimous vote) on 31st October 2019.[9]

In December 2022, the British Government granted the mine planning permission, making it the first deep coal mine approved in the UK in 30 years (the last being Asfordby pit in 1986).[10]

This historic approval triggered a flurry of legal challenges which continue to stall any construction progress. In September 2024, the environmental groups South Lakes Action on Climate Change and Friends of the Earth won a case against the project, which returned the decision back to the UK government. Subsequently, the High Court overturned the mine's 2022 approval. West Cumbria did not appeal the decision by the allotted October 2024 deadline, however, it is unknown if they'll withdraw the project's application altogether.[11] [12] [13]

Should the mine eventually open, it has approval to operate until 2049 and would support the supply of a critical rail exported to European steel and industrial plants via the Port of Redcar. Some of its coal would be consumed in the UK in steel plants at Scunthorpe and Port Talbot.

Opposition

In March 2019, South Lakes Action on Climate Change, and other groups, asked the Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government to 'Call In' the decision and remake it himself. He refused. Subsequently, the group is trying to raise funds to launch a Judicial Review into the decision.[14]

In January 2021, UK government minister Robert Jenrick, the Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government, further announced that the planning decision should remain "at a local level wherever possible". Campaigners have said the lack of intervention by the UK government to override the local decision directly contradicts the government’s pledge to show 'climate leadership' ahead of hosting the UN’s climate summit talks in Glasgow in November 2020, and are now assessing options for further legal action.[15]

There is concern about the carbon emissions from the mine, impact on local wildlife and the close proximity to Sellafield nuclear power station.[14]

In September 2024, the UK High Court quashed planning permission for Woodhouse Colliery after finding that the government’s approval was legally flawed for failing to properly consider the greenhouse-gas emissions from burning the mined coal.[16] In April 2025, it was reported that the mine’s developer, West Cumbria Mining, subsequently withdrew its planning application, effectively halting the proposal after years of opposition and making it unlikely that the project will proceed under its previous terms.[17]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ ;582.30663001d
  2. ↑ https://earth.google.com/web/search/Woodhouse+Colliery+(proposed+site);0h;-3.597136;0r/data=Cp0BGnMSbQolMHg0ODYzMzFlNDYxYWMxZTg1OjB4ODkyZDk4Mzc3YjZlMGJiYhm_biJEQ0NLQCEyHTo978YMwCoyV29vZGhvdXNlIENvbGxpZXJ5IChwcm9wb3NlZCBzaXRlKSwgV2hpdGVoYXZlbiwgVUsYAiABIiYKJAmdTLN5rY5TQBFfKldAY45TQBkcKUYQCEQvQCFkGZ6-Yi8vQDoDCgEw;+UK/@54.5254903. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ https://www.westcumbriamining.com/woodhouse-colliery/;35y;45t;+Whitehaven;85.95736143a. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20260701051225/https://friendsoftheearth.uk/climate/no-appeal-over-cumbria-coal-mine-judgment. Archived from the original on 01 July 2026. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 (PDF) https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1122625/22-12-07_Whitehaven_-_Decision_Letter_and_IR.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 https://www.westcumbriamining.com/woodhouse-colliery/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ (PDF) https://westcumbriamining.com/newsite/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/WCM_Project-NL_Feb-2023_R11.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20260521184335/https://www.coalaction.org.uk/2022/08/03/whitehaven-coal-mine-facts-figures/. Archived from the original on 21 May 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 West Cumbria Mining, "What is the plan?", West Cumbria Mining website, accessed 14 January 2020.
  10. ↑ "The UK’s first coking coal approval in three decades could open the door for New Age’s first class Lochinvar project", Stockhead, 8 December 2022.
  11. ↑ "Judgment on the Whitehaven coal mine: September 2024 legal briefing", Friends of the Earth website, Sept 13, 2024.
  12. ↑ BBC News, "Coal mine plan quashed by High Court", Sept 13, 2024.
  13. ↑ "Victory - West Cumbria Coal Mine Rejected!", Sept 13, 2024.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Sophie Yeo, "Whitehaven: The West Cumbrian Ex-Mining Community Where Coal is Making a Comeback", Desmog website, 24 April 2019.
  15. ↑ Sophie Yeo, "Government Accused of Failing to Show Climate Leadership After Refusing to Block New Coal Mine", Desmog, Jan. 7, 2021.
  16. ↑ "Plans for UK’s first deep coal mine in more than 30 years blocked by High Court," HazardEx, September 17, 2024
  17. ↑ "Mining firm withdraws plan for UK’s first deep coalmine in 30 years," Energy Matters to Climate Change, April 11, 2025